PDS Biotechnology (PDS Biotechnology) Operating Income : $-43.72 Mil (TTM As of Mar. 2024)

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What is PDS Biotechnology Operating Income?

PDS Biotechnology's Operating Income for the three months ended in Mar. 2024 was $-10.10 Mil. Its Operating Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2024 was $-43.72 Mil.

Operating Margin % is calculated as Operating Income divided by its Revenue. PDS Biotechnology's Operating Income for the three months ended in Mar. 2024 was $-10.10 Mil. PDS Biotechnology's Revenue for the three months ended in Mar. 2024 was $0.00 Mil. Therefore, PDS Biotechnology's Operating Margin % for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2024 was %.

PDS Biotechnology's 5-Year average Growth Rate for Operating Margin % was 0.00% per year.

Operating Income or EBIT is linked to Return on Capital for both regular definition and Joel Greenblatt's definition. PDS Biotechnology's annualized ROC % for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2024 was -579.72%. PDS Biotechnology's annualized ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2024 was -11,498.78%.

PDS Biotechnology Operating Income Historical Data

The historical data trend for PDS Biotechnology's Operating Income can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

PDS Biotechnology Operating Income Chart

PDS Biotechnology Annual Data

Trend

Dec14

Dec15

Dec16

Dec17

Dec18

Dec19

Dec20

Dec21

Dec22

Dec23

Operating Income

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-17.08

-14.90

-21.44

-41.67

-43.05

PDS Biotechnology Quarterly Data
	Jun19	Sep19	Dec19	Mar20	Jun20	Sep20	Dec20	Mar21	Jun21	Sep21	Dec21	Mar22	Jun22	Sep22	Dec22	Mar23	Jun23	Sep23	Dec23	Mar24
Operating Income	Get a 7-Day Free Trial															-9.42	-12.70	-10.52	-10.41	-10.10

PDS Biotechnology Operating Income Calculation

Operating Income, is the profit a company earned through operations. All expenses, including cash expenses such as cost of goods sold (COGS), research & development, wages, and non-cash expenses, such as depreciation, depletion and amortization, have been deducted from the sales.

Operating Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2024 adds up the quarterly data reported by the company within the most recent 12 months, which was $-43.72 Mil.

PDS Biotechnology (NAS:PDSB) Operating Income Explanation

1. Operating Income or EBIT is linked to Return on Capital for both regular definition and Joel Greenblatt's definition.

PDS Biotechnology's annualized ROC % for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2024 is calculated as:

	ROC % (Q: Mar. 2024 )
=	NOPAT	/	Average Invested Capital
=	Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % )	/	( (Invested Capital (Q: Dec. 2023 )	+	Invested Capital (Q: Mar. 2024 ))	/ count )
=	-40.392 * ( 1 - 0% )	/	( (5.847	+	8.088)	/ 2 )
=	-40.392	/	6.9675
=	-579.72 %

where

	Invested Capital		(Q: Dec. 2023 )
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	Excess Cash
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	-	max(0, Total Current Liabilities	-	Total Current Assets	+	Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	))
=	59.39	-	8.118	-	( 56.561	-	max(0, 13.63	-	59.055	+	56.561	))
=	5.847

	Invested Capital		(Q: Mar. 2024 )
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	Excess Cash
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	-	max(0, Total Current Liabilities	-	Total Current Assets	+	Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	))
=	69.006	-	7.296	-	( 66.634	-	max(0, 15.064	-	68.686	+	66.634	))
=	8.088

Note: The Operating Income data used here is four times the quarterly (Mar. 2024) data.

2. Joel Greenblatt's definition of Return on Capital:

PDS Biotechnology's annualized ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2024 is calculated as:

	ROC (Joel Greenblatt) %		(Q: Mar. 2024 )
=	EBIT	/	Average of (Net fixed Assets	+	Net Working Capital)
=	EBIT	/	Average of (Property, Plant and Equipment	+	Net Working Capital)
			Q: Dec. 2023		Q: Mar. 2024
=	EBIT	/	( ( (Property, Plant and Equipment + Net Working Capital)	+	(Property, Plant and Equipment + Net Working Capital) )	/	count )
=	-37.716	/	( ( (0.335 + max(-6.914, 0))	+	(0.321 + max(-5.663, 0)) )	/	2 )
=	-37.716	/	( ( 0.335	+	0.321 )	/	2 )
=	-37.716	/	0.328
=	-11,498.78 %

where Working Capital is:

	Working Capital		(Q: Dec. 2023 )
=	(Accounts Receivable	+	Total Inventories	+	Other Current Assets)	-	(Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	+	Defer. Rev.	+	Other Current Liabilities)
=	(0	+	0	+	2.494)	-	(8.118	+	0	+	1.29)
=	-6.914

	Working Capital		(Q: Mar. 2024 )
=	(Accounts Receivable	+	Total Inventories	+	Other Current Assets)	-	(Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	+	Defer. Rev.	+	Other Current Liabilities)
=	(0	+	0	+	2.052)	-	(7.296	+	0	+	0.419)
=	-5.663

When net working capital is negative, 0 is used.

Note: The EBIT data used here is four times the quarterly (Mar. 2024) EBIT data.

3. Operating Income is also linked to Operating Margin %:

PDS Biotechnology's Operating Margin % for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2024 is calculated as:

Operating Margin %	=	Operating Income (Q: Mar. 2024 )	/	Revenue (Q: Mar. 2024 )
	=	-10.098	/	0
	=	%

4. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Operating Income growth rate using Operating Income per share data.

Be Aware

Compared with a company's EBITDA margin, Operating Margin can be manipulated by adjusting the rate of depreciation, depletion and amortization (DDA).

If a company is facing competition, its Operating Margin may decline. Often the Operating Margin declines well before the company's revenue or even profit decline. Therefore, Operating Margin is a very important indicator of whether the company is facing problems.

For instance, by 2012, Nokia (NOK)'s problems were well known and its stock had lost more than 90% of its market value since 2007. But Nokia's Operating Margin had already been in decline since 2002, although its earnings per share were still rising. Investors who paid attention to Operating Margin would have avoided this huge loss. The same can be said for Research-in-Motion (RIMM).

Therefore, Operating Margin is a very important screening filter for GuruFocus. GuruFocus's Buffett-Munger screener requires that the profit margin is either consistent or expanding. The Model Portfolio of the Buffett-Munger screener has outperformed the market every year since inception in 2009.

PDS Biotechnology Operating Income Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of PDS Biotechnology's Operating Income provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.

PDS Biotechnology (PDS Biotechnology) Business Description

Industry

GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Healthcare » Biotechnology » PDS Biotechnology Corp (NAS:PDSB) » Definitions » Operating Income

Comparable Companies

Traded in Other Exchanges

EU6:Germany

Address

25B Vreeland Road, Suite 300, Florham Park, NJ, USA, 07932

Website

https://www.pdsbiotech.com

PDS Biotechnology Corp operates as a clinical-stage biotechnology company, principally involved in drug discovery in the United States. It is engaged in the treatment of various early-stage and late-stage cancers, including head and neck cancer, prostate cancer, breast cancer, cervical cancer, anal cancer, and other cancers. Its products are based on the proprietary Versamune platform technology, which activates and directs the human immune system to unleash a powerful and targeted attack against cancer cells.

Executives

Spencer D. Brown	officer: Senior VP, General Counsel	25B VREELAND ROAD, SUITE 300, FLORHAM PARK NJ 07932
Matthew C Hill	officer: Chief Financial Officer	C/O STRATA SKIN SCIENCES, INC., 5 WALNUT GROVE DRIVE, SUITE 140, HORSHAM PA 19044
Delyle W Bloomquist	director, 10 percent owner	RAYONIER ADVANCED MATERIALS INC., 1301 RIVERPLACE BLVD., SUITE 2300, JACKSONVILLE FL 32207
Voorhees Seth Van	officer: Chief Financial Officer	12 HARVEY DRIVE, SHORT HILLS NJ 07078
Kamil Ali-jackson	director	C/O ACLARIS THERAPEUTICS, INC., 101 LINDENWOOD DRIVE, SUITE 400, MALVERN PA 19355
Gregory Gene Freitag	director	13631 PROGRESS BLVD., ALACHUA FL 32615
Stephen C. Glover	director	108 DOCKSIDE CIRCLE, WESTON FL 33327
Otis W Brawley	director	5203 BRISTOL INDUSTRIAL WAY, BUFORD GA 30518
Michael N. King	officer: Interim Chief Financial Office	303A COLLEGE ROAD EAST, PRINCETON NJ 08540
Ilian Iliev	director	303 A COLLEGE ROAD EAST, PRINCETON NJ 08540
Janetta Trochimiuk	officer: Principal Accounting Officer	303A COLLEGE ROAD EAST, PRINCETON NJ 08540
Richard Sykes	director	C/O PDS BIOTECHNOLOGY CORPORATION, 25B VREELAND ROAD, FLORHAM PARK NJ 07932
Frank Bedu-addo	director, 10 percent owner, officer: President/CEO	300 CONNELL DRIVE, SUITE 400, BERKELEY HEIGHTS NJ 07922
Lauren Wood	officer: Chief Medical Officer	300 CONNELL DRIVE, SUITE 4000, BERKELEY HEIGHTS NJ 07922
Gregory Conn	officer: Chief Scientific Officer	300 CONNELL DRIVE, SUITE 4000, BERKELEY HEIGHTS NJ 07922