GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Real Estate » REITs » Brookfield Property REIT Inc (STU:3F1) » Definitions » Beneish M-Score

Brookfield Property REIT (STU:3F1) Beneish M-Score : -2.09 (As of May. 04, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 2013. Start your Free Trial

What is Brookfield Property REIT Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.09 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Brookfield Property REIT's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

STU:3F1' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -7.03   Med: -2.5   Max: 0.7
Current: -2.09

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Brookfield Property REIT was 0.70. The lowest was -7.03. And the median was -2.50.


Brookfield Property REIT Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Brookfield Property REIT's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Brookfield Property REIT Beneish M-Score Chart

Brookfield Property REIT Annual Data
Trend Dec11 Dec12 Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.57 -2.69 -2.65 -2.26 -1.62

Brookfield Property REIT Quarterly Data
Jun16 Sep16 Dec16 Mar17 Jun17 Sep17 Dec17 Mar18 Jun18 Sep18 Dec18 Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.34 -1.25 -1.31 -1.62 -2.09

Competitive Comparison of Brookfield Property REIT's Beneish M-Score

For the REIT - Retail subindustry, Brookfield Property REIT's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Brookfield Property REIT's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the REITs Industry

For the REITs industry and Real Estate sector, Brookfield Property REIT's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Brookfield Property REIT's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Brookfield Property REIT Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Brookfield Property REIT for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.5702+0.528 * 1.0483+0.404 * 0.984+0.892 * 0.8868+0.115 * 0.9271
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.2073+4.679 * -0.035931-0.327 * 1.0282
=-2.26

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar21) TTM:Last Year (Mar20) TTM:
Total Receivables was €426 Mil.
Revenue was 309.454 + 316.032 + 311.569 + 332.525 = €1,270 Mil.
Gross Profit was 175.847 + 191.565 + 165.54 + 199.453 = €732 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €807 Mil.
Total Assets was €17,840 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €334 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €531 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €27 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €620 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €13,725 Mil.
Net Income was -192.462 + -205.47 + -144.856 + -185.636 = €-728 Mil.
Non Operating Income was -77.317 + -51.142 + 0 + -64.44 = €-193 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 130.717 + 70.068 + 51.749 + -147.059 = €105 Mil.
Total Receivables was €306 Mil.
Revenue was 365.285 + 406.285 + 340.614 + 319.513 = €1,432 Mil.
Gross Profit was 213.472 + 264.286 + 200.476 + 187.62 = €866 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €592 Mil.
Total Assets was €19,678 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €369 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €487 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €25 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €704 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €14,685 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(426.48 / 1269.58) / (306.294 / 1431.697)
=0.335922 / 0.213938
=1.5702

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(865.854 / 1431.697) / (732.405 / 1269.58)
=0.604775 / 0.576888
=1.0483

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (807.435 + 334.412) / 17839.738) / (1 - (591.902 + 368.872) / 19678.346)
=0.935994 / 0.951176
=0.984

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=1269.58 / 1431.697
=0.8868

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(486.588 / (486.588 + 368.872)) / (530.947 / (530.947 + 334.412))
=0.568803 / 0.613557
=0.9271

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(26.703 / 1269.58) / (24.943 / 1431.697)
=0.021033 / 0.017422
=1.2073

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((13724.661 + 620.381) / 17839.738) / ((14685.159 + 703.865) / 19678.346)
=0.804106 / 0.782028
=1.0282

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-728.424 - -192.899 - 105.475) / 17839.738
=-0.035931

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Brookfield Property REIT has a M-score of -2.26 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Brookfield Property REIT Beneish M-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Brookfield Property REIT's Beneish M-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Brookfield Property REIT (STU:3F1) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
250 Vesey Street, 15th Floor, New York, NY, USA, 10281-1023
Brookfield Property REIT Inc is a retail real estate company. Its portfolio of mall properties spans the nation, encompassing approximately 121 retail properties located throughout the United States comprising approximately 120 million square feet of gross leasable area. The company is focused exclusively on managing, leasing and redeveloping high-quality retail properties.

Brookfield Property REIT (STU:3F1) Headlines

No Headlines