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Next Capital PCL (BKK:NCAP) Beneish M-Score : -1.73 (As of May. 25, 2024)


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What is Next Capital PCL Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Warning Sign:

Beneish M-Score -1.73 higher than -1.78, which implies that the company might have manipulated its financial results.

The historical rank and industry rank for Next Capital PCL's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BKK:NCAP' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -1.8   Med: -1.3   Max: 0.02
Current: -1.73

During the past 6 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Next Capital PCL was 0.02. The lowest was -1.80. And the median was -1.30.


Next Capital PCL Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Next Capital PCL's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Next Capital PCL Beneish M-Score Chart

Next Capital PCL Annual Data
Trend Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial - - -0.32 -0.93 -1.46

Next Capital PCL Quarterly Data
Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.30 -1.50 -1.43 -1.46 -1.73

Competitive Comparison of Next Capital PCL's Beneish M-Score

For the Credit Services subindustry, Next Capital PCL's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Next Capital PCL's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Credit Services Industry

For the Credit Services industry and Financial Services sector, Next Capital PCL's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Next Capital PCL's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Next Capital PCL Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Next Capital PCL for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.1118+0.528 * 1.1063+0.404 * 1.0077+0.892 * 1.0427+0.115 * 1.1293
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.8922+4.679 * 0.12033-0.327 * 1.1288
=-1.73

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Total Receivables was ฿4,180 Mil.
Revenue was 449.31 + 446.777 + 455.977 + 446.827 = ฿1,799 Mil.
Gross Profit was 383.709 + -9.837 + 395.004 + 397.687 = ฿1,167 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ฿4,349 Mil.
Total Assets was ฿9,999 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ฿72 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ฿34 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ฿259 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ฿2,774 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ฿2,701 Mil.
Net Income was 28.462 + 41.807 + 34.377 + 41.587 = ฿146 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 51.36 + 28.725 + 46.652 + 50.759 = ฿177 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -54.785 + 32.417 + -344.82 + -867.27 = ฿-1,234 Mil.
Total Receivables was ฿3,606 Mil.
Revenue was 431.077 + 417.026 + 437.29 + 439.831 = ฿1,725 Mil.
Gross Profit was 390.794 + 52.727 + 398.309 + 395.871 = ฿1,238 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ฿3,764 Mil.
Total Assets was ฿8,543 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ฿49 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ฿28 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ฿278 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ฿2,261 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ฿1,882 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(4179.949 / 1798.891) / (3605.737 / 1725.224)
=2.323626 / 2.090011
=1.1118

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(1237.701 / 1725.224) / (1166.563 / 1798.891)
=0.717415 / 0.64849
=1.1063

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (4349.231 + 71.653) / 9999.139) / (1 - (3763.91 + 49.468) / 8542.66)
=0.557874 / 0.553608
=1.0077

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=1798.891 / 1725.224
=1.0427

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(28.391 / (28.391 + 49.468)) / (34.17 / (34.17 + 71.653))
=0.364646 / 0.322898
=1.1293

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(258.502 / 1798.891) / (277.865 / 1725.224)
=0.143701 / 0.16106
=0.8922

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((2700.648 + 2774.1) / 9999.139) / ((1882.343 + 2261.33) / 8542.66)
=0.547522 / 0.485057
=1.1288

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(146.233 - 177.496 - -1234.458) / 9999.139
=0.12033

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Next Capital PCL has a M-score of -1.73 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.


Next Capital PCL Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Next Capital PCL (BKK:NCAP) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Surawong Road, No. 163 Thai Samut Building, 15th Floor, Suriyawong, Bangrak, Bangkok, THA, 10500
Next Capital PCL is a financial institution that lends credit to the public but does not receive deposits. The company operates a hire-purchase loan business which is not under the supervision of the Bank of Thailand with a focus on serving retail customers who mainly want to own motorcycles by offering new motorcycle hire-purchase loans. It is engaged in two segments which are motorcycle hire-purchase and used truck hire-purchase.