GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Consumer Defensive » Beverages - Alcoholic » Beam Inc (FRA:BJM) » Definitions » Piotroski F-Score

Beam (FRA:BJM) Piotroski F-Score : 0 (As of May. 04, 2024)


View and export this data going back to . Start your Free Trial

What is Beam Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Beam has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Beam's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:


Beam Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Beam's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Beam Piotroski F-Score Chart

Beam Annual Data
Trend Dec04 Dec05 Dec06 Dec07 Dec08 Dec09 Dec10 Dec11 Dec12 Dec13
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 6.00 6.00 4.00 5.00

Beam Quarterly Data
Mar09 Jun09 Sep09 Dec09 Mar10 Jun10 Sep10 Dec10 Mar11 Jun11 Sep11 Dec11 Mar12 Jun12 Sep12 Dec12 Mar13 Jun13 Sep13 Dec13
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 4.00 4.00 7.00 5.00

How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec13) TTM:Last Year (Dec12) TTM:
Net Income was 88.394 + 56.319 + 63.43 + 65.919 = €274 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -45.934 + 23.574 + 106.59 + 226.081 = €310 Mil.
Revenue was 445.984 + 483.301 + 447.828 + 539.835 = €1,917 Mil.
Gross Profit was 269.505 + 283.568 + 256.863 + 302.658 = €1,113 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec12)
to the end of this year (Dec13) was
(6611.188 + 6377.646 + 6491.285 + 6365.48 + 6266.831) / 5 = €6422.486 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec12) was €6,611 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €1,478 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €2,110 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €516 Mil.
Net Income was 59.879 + 80.577 + 74.651 + 84.506 = €300 Mil.

Revenue was 404.087 + 475.809 + 486.319 + 540.41 = €1,907 Mil.
Gross Profit was 238.228 + 277.037 + 287.896 + 308.915 = €1,112 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec11)
to the end of last year (Dec12) was
(5693.768 + 5782.95 + 6535.719 + 6522.047 + 6611.188) / 5 = €6229.1344 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec11) was €5,694 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €1,543 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €2,212 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €953 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Beam's current Net Income (TTM) was 274. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Beam's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 310. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec12)
=274.062/6611.188
=0.04145427

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec11)
=299.613/5693.768
=0.05262122

Beam's return on assets of this year was 0.04145427. Beam's return on assets of last year was 0.05262122. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Beam's current Net Income (TTM) was 274. Beam's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 310. ==> 310 > 274 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec13)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec12 to Dec13
=1477.885/6422.486
=0.23011105

Gearing (Last Year: Dec12)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec11 to Dec12
=1542.974/6229.1344
=0.24770279

Beam's gearing of this year was 0.23011105. Beam's gearing of last year was 0.24770279. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec13)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=2109.773/515.818
=4.09015001

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec12)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=2211.781/953.033
=2.32078113

Beam's current ratio of this year was 4.09015001. Beam's current ratio of last year was 2.32078113. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Beam's number of shares in issue this year was 164.9. Beam's number of shares in issue last year was 161.4. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1112.594/1916.948
=0.58039863

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1112.076/1906.625
=0.58326939

Beam's gross margin of this year was 0.58039863. Beam's gross margin of last year was 0.58326939. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec12)
=1916.948/6611.188
=0.28995515

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec11)
=1906.625/5693.768
=0.33486173

Beam's asset turnover of this year was 0.28995515. Beam's asset turnover of last year was 0.33486173. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+1+1+0+0+0
=5

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Beam has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Beam  (FRA:BJM) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Beam Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Beam's Piotroski F-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Beam (FRA:BJM) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Beam Inc., is incorporated under the laws of Delaware in 1985. On May 30, 1997, the Company's name was changed from American Brands, Inc. to Fortune Brands, Inc. Following the spin-off on October 3, 2011, the Company became a standalone Spirits Company under the name Beam Inc. It is a premium spirits company that makes and sells branded distilled spirits products in major markets. The Company's three reportable segments are the geographic regions of North America, EMEA and APSA. Each segment is engaged in the manufacture and sale of distilled spirits products. Its principal products include bourbon whiskey, Scotch whisky, Canadian whisky, tequila, cognac, rum, cordials, and ready-to-drink pre-mixed cocktails. The Company's portfolio consists of brands it identifies as Power Brands, Rising Stars, Local Jewels and Value Creators. The Power Brands are the core brand equities, with its reach in premium categories and large annual sales volume. Rising Stars are smaller premium brands in priority markets. Brands identified as Local Jewels act as Power Brands in local markets. Value Creators include a variety of brands competing across multiple categories. The principal markets for its spirits products are the United States, Australia, Germany, Spain, the United Kingdom, and Canada, and continues to invest in emerging markets such as India, Brazil, Mexico, Russia, Central Europe, Asia, and other geographies. The Company operates its business on the basis of geographical regions, consisting of North America, Europe/Middle East/Africa, and Asia-Pacific/South America. Its peak season for business is the fourth calendar quarter due to holiday buying. Raw materials for the production, storage and aging of distilled products are corn and other grains for whiskies and other spirits, agave for tequila, molasses for rum, grapes for cognac and fortified wines, new or used oak barrels, and plastic and glass for bottles. These materials are generally readily available from a number of sources, except that new oak barrels are available from only a few sources. The Company uses different business models to market and distribute its products in different regions of the world. In the U.S., it sells products either to wholesale distributors for resale to retail outlets or, in those states that control alcohol sales, to state governments who then sell them to retail customers and consumers. It competes on the basis of product quality, brand image, innovation, price, and service in response to consumer preferences. The production, storage, transportation, distribution and sale of its products are subject to regulation by federal, state, local, and foreign authorities.

Beam (FRA:BJM) Headlines

No Headlines