GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Technology » Software » CDK Global Inc (NAS:CDK) » Definitions » Piotroski F-Score

CDK Global (CDK Global) Piotroski F-Score : 5 (As of May. 11, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 2014. Start your Free Trial

What is CDK Global Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

CDK Global has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for CDK Global's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

CDK' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 6   Max: 8
Current: 5

During the past 11 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of CDK Global was 8. The lowest was 3. And the median was 6.


CDK Global Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for CDK Global's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

CDK Global Piotroski F-Score Chart

CDK Global Annual Data
Trend Jun12 Jun13 Jun14 Jun15 Jun16 Jun17 Jun18 Jun19 Jun20 Jun21
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 7.00 6.00 7.00 6.00

CDK Global Quarterly Data
Jun17 Sep17 Dec17 Mar18 Jun18 Sep18 Dec18 Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 6.00 7.00 6.00 5.00

Competitive Comparison of CDK Global's Piotroski F-Score

For the Software - Application subindustry, CDK Global's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


CDK Global's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, CDK Global's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where CDK Global's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar22) TTM:Last Year (Mar21) TTM:
Net Income was 49.4 + 71.7 + 63.7 + 66.1 = $251 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -44.1 + 71.5 + 105.6 + 145.3 = $278 Mil.
Revenue was 420.1 + 440 + 436.7 + 459.7 = $1,757 Mil.
Gross Profit was 198.8 + 213.3 + 206.8 + 218.5 = $837 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Mar21)
to the end of this year (Mar22) was
(3321.8 + 2712.6 + 2635.1 + 2836.5 + 2882.6) / 5 = $2877.72 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Mar21) was $3,322 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $1,778 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $508 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $405 Mil.
Net Income was 45.6 + 55.7 + 68.3 + 860.9 = $1,031 Mil.

Revenue was 376.7 + 413.7 + 406.3 + 433.1 = $1,630 Mil.
Gross Profit was 175 + 189 + 198.6 + 211.8 = $774 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Mar20)
to the end of last year (Mar21) was
(2964.8 + 2854.1 + 2915.7 + 2935.4 + 3321.8) / 5 = $2998.36 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Mar20) was $2,965 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $1,589 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $1,563 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1,042 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

CDK Global's current Net Income (TTM) was 251. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

CDK Global's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 278. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar21)
=250.9/3321.8
=0.07553134

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar20)
=1030.5/2964.8
=0.34757825

CDK Global's return on assets of this year was 0.07553134. CDK Global's return on assets of last year was 0.34757825. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

CDK Global's current Net Income (TTM) was 251. CDK Global's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 278. ==> 278 > 251 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Mar22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar21 to Mar22
=1777.6/2877.72
=0.61771124

Gearing (Last Year: Mar21)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar20 to Mar21
=1589.4/2998.36
=0.53008978

CDK Global's gearing of this year was 0.61771124. CDK Global's gearing of last year was 0.53008978. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Mar22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=507.5/404.6
=1.25432526

Current Ratio (Last Year: Mar21)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1562.5/1041.5
=1.50024004

CDK Global's current ratio of this year was 1.25432526. CDK Global's current ratio of last year was 1.50024004. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

CDK Global's number of shares in issue this year was 118.1. CDK Global's number of shares in issue last year was 122.9. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=837.4/1756.5
=0.47674352

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=774.4/1629.8
=0.47515033

CDK Global's gross margin of this year was 0.47674352. CDK Global's gross margin of last year was 0.47515033. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Mar21)
=1756.5/3321.8
=0.52877958

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Mar20)
=1629.8/2964.8
=0.54971668

CDK Global's asset turnover of this year was 0.52877958. CDK Global's asset turnover of last year was 0.54971668. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+0+0+1+1+0
=5

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

CDK Global has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

CDK Global  (NAS:CDK) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


CDK Global Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of CDK Global's Piotroski F-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


CDK Global (CDK Global) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
1950 Hassell Road, Hoffman Estates, IL, USA, 60169
CDK Global Inc provides integrated information technology solutions to the automotive retail and adjacent industries in North America. The company's solutions connect people with technology by automating and integrating all parts of the dealership and buying process, including the acquisition, sale, financing, insuring, parts supply, repair, and maintenance of vehicles. It generates maximum revenue from subscriptions.
Executives
Lee J. Brunz officer: General Counsel and Secretary C/O CDK GLOBAL, INC. 1950 HASSELL RD. HOFFMAN ESTATES IL 60169
Neil B Fairfield officer: VP, Corporate Controller & CAO 200 N. MILWAUKEE AVENUE, VERNON HILLS IL 60061
Eric Guerin officer: EVP, Chief Financial Officer 1950 HASSELL ROAD, HOFFMAN ESTATES IL 60169
Jennifer A. Williams officer: VP, Corporate Controller & CAO 1950 HASSELL ROAD, HOFFMAN ESTATES IL 60169-6308
Mahesh Shah officer: Chief Product & Tech. Officer 1950 HASSELL ROAD, HOFFMAN ESTATES IL 60169-6308
Scott W Herbers officer: EVP, North America Sales 1950 HASSELL ROAD HOFFMAN ESTATES IL 60169-6308
Neil Packham officer: President, CDK International 1950 HASSELL ROAD HOFFMAN ESTATES IL 60169-6308
Joseph A Tautges officer: Executive Vice President CDK GLOBAL, INC. 1950 HASSELL ROAD HOFFMAN ESTATES IL 60169
Brian M Krzanich director, officer: CEO / President 1210 MACDONALD RANCH ROAD, HENDERSON NV 89012
Rajiv K Amar officer: Chief Technology Officer 1950 HASSELL ROAD HOFFMAN ESTATES IL 60169-6308
Scott L. Mathews officer: VP & President, Digital Mktg C/O CDK GLOBAL, INC. 1950 HASSELL RD. HOFFMAN ESTATES IL 60169
Amy W. Byrne officer: Chief Human Resources Officer 1950 HASSELL ROAD HOFFMAN ESTATES IL 60169-6308
Brian P Macdonald director 1735 MARKET STREET, PHILADELPHIA PA 19103
Frey Ronald L Jr officer: Chief Global Strategy Officer 1950 HASSELL ROAD HOFFMAN ESTATES IL 60169-6308
Stephen A. Miles director C/O CDK GLOBAL, INC. 1950 HASSELL RD. HOFFMAN ESTATES IL 60169