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Mace Security International (Mace Security International) Probability of Financial Distress (%) : 0.00% (As of Jun. 09, 2024)


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What is Mace Security International Probability of Financial Distress (%)?

Probability of Financial Distress (%) measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt in the upcoming year given its current financial position. A higher ratio indicates a larger probability of bankruptcy for the company, while a lower ratio indicates a healthier fundamental. As of today, Mace Security International's Probability of Financial Distress (%) is 0.00%.

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Competitive Comparison of Mace Security International's Probability of Financial Distress (%)

For the Security & Protection Services subindustry, Mace Security International's Probability of Financial Distress (%), along with its competitors' market caps and Probability of Financial Distress (%) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Mace Security International's Probability of Financial Distress (%) Distribution in the Business Services Industry

For the Business Services industry and Industrials sector, Mace Security International's Probability of Financial Distress (%) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Mace Security International's Probability of Financial Distress (%) falls into.



Mace Security International Probability of Financial Distress (%) Calculation

Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was developed by John Campbell, Jens Hilscher and Jan Szilagyi in their Search of Distress Risk. It measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt within the next 12 months given its current financial position.

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) was obtained by a logit probability model based on eight explanatory variables. The logit formula to compute the probability of financial distress (LPFD) is given below:

LPFD= -20.12 * NIMTAAVG + 1.60 * TLMTA - 7.88 * EXRETAVG + 1.55 * SIGMA - 0.005 * RSIZE - 2.27 * CASHMTA + 0.070 * MB - 0.09 * PRICE -8.87
=0.00

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was then obtianed by:

PFD=1/(1 + e^(-LPFD))*100%
=0.00%

The eight explanatory variables are:

1. NIMTAAVG = Net Income to Market Total Assets

NIMTAAVG=Net Income / Market Total Assets
=Net Income / (Market Cap + Total Liabilities)

*Note that for companies reported quarterly, geometrically declining weighted quarterly Net Income data in latest four quarters are used.

2. TLMTA = Total liabilities to Market Total Assets

TLMTA=Total Liabilities / Market Total Assets

3. CASHMTA = Cash to Market Total Assets

For non-financial companies, CASHMTA is measured as:

CASHMTA=Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities / Market Total Assets

4. EXRETAVG = Excess Return compared to the S&P 500

EXRETAVG is the weighted excess return compared to the S&P 500 in past 12 month. Geometrically declining weights are imposed on the monthly excess return to reflect lagged information. The weight is halved each quarter.

5. SIGMA = Standard Deviation of Daily Returns

For sigma, we use the annualized standard deviation of a company's returns over the past 92 days (or 63 trading days).

6. RSIZE = Relative Size

RSIZE=log (Market Cap / Total Market Cap of S&P 500 companies)

7. MB = Market to Adjusted Book Equity Ratio


8. PRICE

PRICE is measured as the log of the stock price, capped at log(15).


Mace Security International  (OTCPK:MACE) Probability of Financial Distress (%) Explanation

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk in the upcoming year. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Mace Security International Probability of Financial Distress (%) Related Terms

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Mace Security International (Mace Security International) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
4400 Carnegie Avenue, Cleveland, OH, USA, 44103
Mace Security International Inc operates in a single segment of Personal Safety and Security, which sells its products to retailers, distributors, and individual consumers. It also sells tactical spray products and systems to law enforcement, security professionals, correctional institutions, and military markets. The company sells its products under the Mace Brand. Some of its products include Stun Guns, Home defense Kit, Personal Alarms, Pepper Sprays, Pepper Guns, Pepper Gel, and Other self-defense products.
Executives
Richard A Barone director ONE CHAGRIN HIGHLANDS, 2000 AUBURN DRIVE SUITE 300, CLEVELAND OH 44122
John Joseph Mccann director, officer: CEO 17410 TALL TREE TRAIL, CHAGRIN FALLS OH 44023
Daniel V Perella director 5991 HEATHER LANE, HUDSON OH 44236
Denis J Amato director ONE CHAGRIN HIGHLAND, 2000 AUBURN DRIVE #300, CLEVELAND OH 44122
Larry I Pollock director BORDERS GROUP INC, 100 PHOENIX DRIVE, ANN ARBOR MI 48108
Dennis R Raefield director, officer: Chief Executive Officer 4 ORCHARD LN, ALAMO CA 94507
Michael E Smith director 240 GIBRALTAR ROAD, SUITE 220, HORSHAM PA 19044
John C Mallon director 350 MADISON AVENUE, 8TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10017
Lawndale Capital Management Llc 10 percent owner 591 REDWOOD HIGHWAY, SUITE 2345, MILL VALLEY CA 94941
Andrew E Shapiro 10 percent owner 591 REDWOOD HIGHWAY, SUITE 2345, MILL VALLEY CA 94941
Gerald T Laflamme director 2355 S ARLINGTON HEIGHTS RD STE 400, ARLIGTON HEIGHTS IL 60005
Ronald R Pollo officer: Chief Accounting Officer 1000 CRAWFORD PL, SUITE 400, MT LAUREL NJ 08054
Papadakis Constantine director 75 CRESTLINE RD, WAYNE NJ 19087
Gregory M Krzemien officer: Cheif Financial Officer 1000 CRAWFORD PL, SUITE 400, MT LAUREL NJ 08054
Matthew Joseph Paolino director 1000 CRAWFORD PLAZA, SUITE 400, MOUNT LAUREL NJ 08054