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Public Policy Holding Co (LSE:PPHC) Research & Development : £0.0 Mil (TTM As of Dec. 2023)


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What is Public Policy Holding Co Research & Development?

Research & Development is the aggregate amount of research and development expenses during the year. Public Policy Holding Co's Research & Development for the six months ended in Dec. 2023 was £0.0 Mil. Its Research & Development for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was £0.0 Mil.

Public Policy Holding Co Research & Development Historical Data

The historical data trend for Public Policy Holding Co's Research & Development can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

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Public Policy Holding Co Research & Development Chart

Public Policy Holding Co Annual Data
Trend Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Research & Development
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Public Policy Holding Co Semi-Annual Data
Dec18 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23
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Public Policy Holding Co Research & Development Calculation

This is the expense the company spent on research and development.

Research & Development for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 adds up the semi-annually data reported by the company within the most recent 12 months, which was £0.0 Mil.

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Public Policy Holding Co  (LSE:PPHC) Research & Development Explanation

If competitive advantage is created by a patent or tech advantage, at some point it will disappear.

High R&D usually dictates high SG&A which threatens the competitive advantage.

Public Policy Holding Co Research & Development Related Terms

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Public Policy Holding Co (LSE:PPHC) Business Description

Industry
GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Industrials » Business Services » Public Policy Holding Co Inc (LSE:PPHC) » Definitions » Research & Development
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Traded in Other Exchanges
PD7:Germany
Address
800 North Capitol Street, NW, Suite 800, Washington, DC, USA, 20002
Website
https://www.pphcompany.com
Public Policy Holding Co Inc operates a portfolio of independent firms that offer public affairs, crisis management, lobbying and advocacy services on behalf of the corporate, trade association and non-profit client organisations.

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