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Astoria Investments (JSE:ARA) Research & Development : R0.00 Mil (TTM As of Dec. 2023)


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What is Astoria Investments Research & Development?

Research & Development is the aggregate amount of research and development expenses during the year. Astoria Investments's Research & Development for the three months ended in Dec. 2023 was R0.00 Mil. Its Research & Development for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was R0.00 Mil.


Astoria Investments Research & Development Historical Data

The historical data trend for Astoria Investments's Research & Development can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

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Astoria Investments Research & Development Chart

Astoria Investments Annual Data
Trend Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Research & Development
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Astoria Investments Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
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Astoria Investments Research & Development Calculation

This is the expense the company spent on research and development.

Research & Development for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 adds up the quarterly data reported by the company within the most recent 12 months, which was R0.00 Mil.

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Astoria Investments  (JSE:ARA) Research & Development Explanation

If competitive advantage is created by a patent or tech advantage, at some point it will disappear.

High R&D usually dictates high SG&A which threatens the competitive advantage.


Astoria Investments Research & Development Related Terms

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Astoria Investments (JSE:ARA) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Black River Road, 1st Floor, Block 18, Uniciti Office Park, Bambous, MUS, 90522
Astoria Investments Ltd is an investment company. Its objective is to achieve USD capital appreciation over the medium to long term by investing in, equity-dominated holdings of direct, high-quality listed businesses. The company's geographical location is split between the United States, Europe, the United Kingdom, Australia, South Africa, and Mauritius.

Astoria Investments (JSE:ARA) Headlines

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