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C&C International Co (XKRX:352480) Beneish M-Score : 14.78 (As of May. 28, 2024)


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What is C&C International Co Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Warning Sign:

Beneish M-Score 14.78 higher than -1.78, which implies that the company might have manipulated its financial results.

The historical rank and industry rank for C&C International Co's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

XKRX:352480' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -1.94   Med: -1.53   Max: 14.78
Current: 14.78

During the past 6 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of C&C International Co was 14.78. The lowest was -1.94. And the median was -1.53.


C&C International Co Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for C&C International Co's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

C&C International Co Beneish M-Score Chart

C&C International Co Annual Data
Trend Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial - - - -1.94 -0.95

C&C International Co Quarterly Data
Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.65 -1.41 -1.70 -0.95 14.78

Competitive Comparison of C&C International Co's Beneish M-Score

For the Household & Personal Products subindustry, C&C International Co's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


C&C International Co's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Consumer Packaged Goods Industry

For the Consumer Packaged Goods industry and Consumer Defensive sector, C&C International Co's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where C&C International Co's Beneish M-Score falls into.



C&C International Co Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of C&C International Co for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.7924+0.528 * 1.0596+0.404 * 3.8555+0.892 * 1.6266+0.115 * 0.885
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.7081+4.679 * -0.001354-0.327 * 1.1919
=-0.96

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Total Receivables was ₩38,085 Mil.
Revenue was 72150.318 + 63148.517 + 53887.67 + 57113.656 = ₩246,300 Mil.
Gross Profit was 13752.627 + 14000.408 + 10869.113 + 13241.536 = ₩51,864 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₩164,270 Mil.
Total Assets was ₩273,383 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₩99,586 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₩7,919 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₩3,741 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₩61,494 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₩24,360 Mil.
Net Income was 11331.691 + 8757.02 + 7254.326 + 8809.24 = ₩36,152 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = ₩0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 15291.273 + 10160.135 + 6163.264 + 4907.848 = ₩36,523 Mil.
Total Receivables was ₩29,548 Mil.
Revenue was 46177.574 + 38449.756 + 36106.006 + 30691.249 = ₩151,425 Mil.
Gross Profit was 10471.475 + 7674.5 + 10063.732 + 5577.602 = ₩33,787 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₩112,321 Mil.
Total Assets was ₩191,524 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₩77,472 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₩5,403 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₩3,248 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₩48,118 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₩2,347 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(38085.347 / 246300.161) / (29548.127 / 151424.585)
=0.15463 / 0.195134
=0.7924

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(33787.309 / 151424.585) / (51863.684 / 246300.161)
=0.22313 / 0.210571
=1.0596

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (164269.528 + 99586.316) / 273383.274) / (1 - (112321.337 + 77471.777) / 191524.262)
=0.03485 / 0.009039
=3.8555

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=246300.161 / 151424.585
=1.6266

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(5402.861 / (5402.861 + 77471.777)) / (7919.108 / (7919.108 + 99586.316))
=0.065193 / 0.073662
=0.885

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(3740.813 / 246300.161) / (3248.012 / 151424.585)
=0.015188 / 0.02145
=0.7081

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((24359.664 + 61494.042) / 273383.274) / ((2346.837 + 48117.713) / 191524.262)
=0.314042 / 0.263489
=1.1919

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(36152.277 - 0 - 36522.52) / 273383.274
=-0.001354

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

C&C International Co has a M-score of -0.96 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.


C&C International Co Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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C&C International Co (XKRX:352480) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
39, Samseong 1-ro 5-gil, Hwaseong-si, Gyeonggi-do, KOR
C&C International Co Ltd is engaged in the research, development and production of cosmetic products. Its offerings include Lip Gloss, Lipstick, Lip Liner, Eyeliner, and Eye Shadow among other products.

C&C International Co (XKRX:352480) Headlines

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