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OCR Group Bhd (XKLS:7071) Beneish M-Score : -1.54 (As of May. 17, 2024)


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What is OCR Group Bhd Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Warning Sign:

Beneish M-Score -1.54 higher than -1.78, which implies that the company might have manipulated its financial results.

The historical rank and industry rank for OCR Group Bhd's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

XKLS:7071' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -5.22   Med: -1.2   Max: -0.08
Current: -1.54

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of OCR Group Bhd was -0.08. The lowest was -5.22. And the median was -1.20.


OCR Group Bhd Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for OCR Group Bhd's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

OCR Group Bhd Beneish M-Score Chart

OCR Group Bhd Annual Data
Trend Jul14 Jul15 Jul16 Jul17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.64 -2.19 -5.22 -0.08 -1.54

OCR Group Bhd Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -0.08 -0.10 -1.79 -2.00 -1.54

Competitive Comparison of OCR Group Bhd's Beneish M-Score

For the Real Estate - Development subindustry, OCR Group Bhd's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


OCR Group Bhd's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Real Estate Industry

For the Real Estate industry and Real Estate sector, OCR Group Bhd's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where OCR Group Bhd's Beneish M-Score falls into.



OCR Group Bhd Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of OCR Group Bhd for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.5668+0.528 * 2.8337+0.404 * 2.3041+0.892 * 0.7051+0.115 * 1
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 2.1552+4.679 * -0.131653-0.327 * 0.9845
=-1.54

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was RM126.7 Mil.
Revenue was 25.98 + 52.214 + 32.825 + 35.899 = RM146.9 Mil.
Gross Profit was -11.676 + 7.155 + 4.578 + 6.057 = RM6.1 Mil.
Total Current Assets was RM377.2 Mil.
Total Assets was RM626.9 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was RM16.2 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was RM0.0 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was RM20.6 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was RM235.5 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was RM105.0 Mil.
Net Income was -19.472 + 0.625 + 0.09 + 0.057 = RM-18.7 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = RM0.0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 104.646 + -19.663 + 3.787 + -24.931 = RM63.8 Mil.
Total Receivables was RM114.7 Mil.
Revenue was 57.838 + 56.434 + 69.362 + 24.72 = RM208.4 Mil.
Gross Profit was 5.207 + 6.236 + 10.846 + 2.281 = RM24.6 Mil.
Total Current Assets was RM392.5 Mil.
Total Assets was RM488.5 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was RM17.0 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was RM0.0 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was RM13.6 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was RM180.8 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was RM88.8 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(126.691 / 146.918) / (114.672 / 208.354)
=0.862325 / 0.550371
=1.5668

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(24.57 / 208.354) / (6.114 / 146.918)
=0.117924 / 0.041615
=2.8337

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (377.231 + 16.175) / 626.942) / (1 - (392.539 + 17.01) / 488.529)
=0.3725 / 0.161669
=2.3041

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=146.918 / 208.354
=0.7051

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0 / (0 + 17.01)) / (0 / (0 + 16.175))
=0 / 0
=1

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(20.638 / 146.918) / (13.58 / 208.354)
=0.140473 / 0.065178
=2.1552

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((105.041 + 235.517) / 626.942) / ((88.789 + 180.768) / 488.529)
=0.543205 / 0.551773
=0.9845

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-18.7 - 0 - 63.839) / 626.942
=-0.131653

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

OCR Group Bhd has a M-score of -1.54 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.


OCR Group Bhd Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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OCR Group Bhd (XKLS:7071) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
A-3A-01, Block Allamanda, 10 Boulevard Lebuhraya Sprint, Petaling Jaya, SGR, MYS, 47400
OCR Group Bhd operates in three segments namely Construction, Property Development, and Others. It is engaged in the construction of residential and commercial properties. The group operates mainly in Malaysia. The majority of the firm's revenue is generated from the property development segment.

OCR Group Bhd (XKLS:7071) Headlines

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