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Philip Morris Operations a.d (XBEL:DINN) Beneish M-Score : -2.28 (As of May. 25, 2024)


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What is Philip Morris Operations a.d Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.28 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Philip Morris Operations a.d's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

XBEL:DINN' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.01   Med: -2.6   Max: -1.85
Current: -2.28

During the past 10 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Philip Morris Operations a.d was -1.85. The lowest was -3.01. And the median was -2.60.


Philip Morris Operations a.d Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Philip Morris Operations a.d's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Philip Morris Operations a.d Beneish M-Score Chart

Philip Morris Operations a.d Annual Data
Trend Dec13 Dec14 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.50 -2.43 -2.70 -2.89 -2.28

Philip Morris Operations a.d Semi-Annual Data
Dec13 Dec14 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.70 - -2.89 - -2.28

Competitive Comparison of Philip Morris Operations a.d's Beneish M-Score

For the Tobacco subindustry, Philip Morris Operations a.d's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Philip Morris Operations a.d's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Tobacco Products Industry

For the Tobacco Products industry and Consumer Defensive sector, Philip Morris Operations a.d's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Philip Morris Operations a.d's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Philip Morris Operations a.d Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Philip Morris Operations a.d for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.0616+0.528 * 1.046+0.404 * 1.1516+0.892 * 1.0865+0.115 * 1.0781
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * -0.002172-0.327 * 1.0684
=-2.28

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was RSD7,667 Mil.
Revenue was RSD31,396 Mil.
Gross Profit was RSD15,289 Mil.
Total Current Assets was RSD27,011 Mil.
Total Assets was RSD33,763 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was RSD5,774 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was RSD1,100 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was RSD0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was RSD15,688 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was RSD70 Mil.
Net Income was RSD6,302 Mil.
Gross Profit was RSD0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was RSD6,375 Mil.
Total Receivables was RSD6,647 Mil.
Revenue was RSD28,895 Mil.
Gross Profit was RSD14,719 Mil.
Total Current Assets was RSD25,297 Mil.
Total Assets was RSD31,827 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was RSD5,730 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was RSD1,194 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was RSD0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was RSD13,781 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was RSD123 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(7667.077 / 31395.68) / (6646.754 / 28895.225)
=0.244208 / 0.230029
=1.0616

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(14719.322 / 28895.225) / (15289.499 / 31395.68)
=0.509403 / 0.486994
=1.046

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (27011.226 + 5773.591) / 33763.227) / (1 - (25296.509 + 5729.827) / 31827.257)
=0.028979 / 0.025165
=1.1516

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=31395.68 / 28895.225
=1.0865

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(1194.295 / (1194.295 + 5729.827)) / (1099.635 / (1099.635 + 5773.591))
=0.172483 / 0.159988
=1.0781

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 31395.68) / (0 / 28895.225)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((70.463 + 15687.51) / 33763.227) / ((122.649 + 13780.681) / 31827.257)
=0.46672 / 0.436837
=1.0684

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(6301.988 - 0 - 6375.325) / 33763.227
=-0.002172

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Philip Morris Operations a.d has a M-score of -2.28 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Philip Morris Operations a.d Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Philip Morris Operations a.d (XBEL:DINN) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Bulvevar 12, Februar 74, Nis, SRB, 18106
Philip Morris Operations a.d manufactures tobacco products.

Philip Morris Operations a.d (XBEL:DINN) Headlines

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