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The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:
An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.
The historical rank and industry rank for Motos America's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:
During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Motos America was 0.00. The lowest was 0.00. And the median was 0.00.
The historical data trend for Motos America's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Motos America Annual Data | |||||||||||||||||||||
Trend | Jul13 | Jul14 | Jul15 | Jul16 | Jul17 | Jul18 | Jul19 | Jul20 | Jul21 | Jul22 | |||||||||||
Beneish M-Score | Get a 7-Day Free Trial |
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Motos America Quarterly Data | ||||||||||||||||||||
Oct17 | Jan18 | Apr18 | Jul18 | Oct18 | Jan19 | Apr19 | Jul19 | Oct19 | Jan20 | Apr20 | Jul20 | Oct20 | Jan21 | Apr21 | Jul21 | Oct21 | Jan22 | Apr22 | Jul22 | |
Beneish M-Score | Get a 7-Day Free Trial |
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For the Auto & Truck Dealerships subindustry, Motos America's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
For the Vehicles & Parts industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Motos America's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Motos America's Beneish M-Score falls into.
The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.
The M-Score Variables:
The M-score of Motos America for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:
M | = | -4.84 | + | 0.92 * DSRI | + | 0.528 * GMI | + | 0.404 * AQI | + | 0.892 * SGI | + | 0.115 * DEPI |
= | -4.84 | + | 0.92 * | + | 0.528 * | + | 0.404 * | + | 0.892 * | + | 0.115 * | |
- | 0.172 * SGAI | + | 4.679 * TATA | - | 0.327 * LVGI | |||||||
- | 0.172 * | + | 4.679 * | - | 0.327 * | |||||||
= |
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
This Year (Jul22) TTM: | Last Year (Jul21) TTM: |
Total Receivables was $0.22 Mil. Revenue was 13.257 + 6.919 + 0.003 + 0 = $20.18 Mil. Gross Profit was 2.956 + 1.429 + 0.003 + 0 = $4.39 Mil. Total Current Assets was $5.58 Mil. Total Assets was $9.56 Mil. Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $2.91 Mil. Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $0.00 Mil. Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $6.53 Mil. Total Current Liabilities was $7.40 Mil. Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $1.82 Mil. Net Income was -1.424 + -0.368 + -0.315 + -24.887 = $-26.99 Mil. Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + -24.879 = $-24.88 Mil. Cash Flow from Operations was 0.575 + -2.617 + 21.038 + -20.763 = $-1.77 Mil. |
Total Receivables was $0.00 Mil. Revenue was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0.00 Mil. Gross Profit was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0.00 Mil. Total Current Assets was $0.00 Mil. Total Assets was $0.00 Mil. Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $0.00 Mil. Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $0.00 Mil. Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $0.03 Mil. Total Current Liabilities was $2.32 Mil. Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.00 Mil. |
1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index
Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.
A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.
DSRI | = | (Receivables_t / Revenue_t) | / | (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) |
= | (0.218 / 20.179) | / | (0 / 0) | |
= | 0.010803 | / | ||
= |
2. GMI = Gross Margin Index
Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.
Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.
GMI | = | GrossMargin_t-1 | / | GrossMargin_t |
= | (GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) | / | (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t) | |
= | (0 / 0) | / | (4.388 / 20.179) | |
= | / | 0.217454 | ||
= |
3. AQI = Asset Quality Index
AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.
Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.
AQI | = | (1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) | / | (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1) |
= | (1 - (5.583 + 2.909) / 9.563) | / | (1 - (0.001 + 0) / 0.001) | |
= | 0.111994 | / | 0 | |
= |
4. SGI = Sales Growth Index
Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.
Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.
SGI | = | Sales_t | / | Sales_t-1 |
= | Revenue_t | / | Revenue_t-1 | |
= | 20.179 | / | 0 | |
= |
5. DEPI = Depreciation Index
Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.
DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.
DEPI | = | (Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) | / | (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t)) |
= | (0 / (0 + 0)) | / | (0 / (0 + 2.909)) | |
= | / | 0 | ||
= |
Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.
6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index
The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.
SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.
SGAI | = | (SGA_t / Sales_t) | / | (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1) |
= | (6.533 / 20.179) | / | (0.027 / 0) | |
= | 0.323752 | / | ||
= |
7. LVGI = Leverage Index
The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.
An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage
LVGI | = | ((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) | / | ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1) |
= | ((1.818 + 7.395) / 9.563) | / | ((0 + 2.322) / 0.001) | |
= | 0.963401 | / | 2322 | |
= |
8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets
Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.
TATA | = | (IncomefromContinuingOperations_t | - | CashFlowsfromOperations_t) | / | TotalAssets_t |
= | (NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t | - | CashFlowsfromOperations_t) | / | TotalAssets_t | |
= | (-26.994 - -24.879 | - | -1.767) | / | 9.563 | |
= | -0.03639 |
An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.
Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Motos America's Beneish M-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.
Mun Wai Wong | director | NO. 20 JALAN SS 15/5G, SUBANG JAYA, SELANGOR N8 47500 |
Chow Wing Loke | officer: Chief Financial Officer | NO. 6, JALAN KENANGA SD9/5J, BANDAR SRI DAMANSARA, KUALA LUMPUR N8 52200 |
Chee Keun Chim | director | 22A-3 JALAN METRO PUDU, OFF JALAN LOKE YEW, FRASER BUSINESS PARK, KUALA LUMPUR N8 55100 |
Pui Hold Ho | director | 22A-3, JALAN METRO PUDU, OFF JALAN LOKE YEW, FRASER BUSINESS PARK, KUALA LUMPUR N8 55100 |
Kwueh Lin Wong | director, 10 percent owner, officer: CFO and Secretary | 22A-3, JALAN METRO PUDU, JALAN LOKE YEW, FRASIER BUSINESS PARK, KUALA LUMPUR N8 55100 |
Shiong Han Wee | director, 10 percent owner, officer: CEO and President | 22A-3, JALAN METRO PUDU, JALAN LOKE YEW, FRASIER BUSINESS PARK, KUALA LUMPUR N8 55100 |
Alexander Langer | director | 1405 MAHON AVENUE, NORTH VANCOUVER A1 V7M 2S3 |
William Lorne Mccullagh | director | 4514 - 248 STREET, #2, ALDERGROVE A1 V4W 1B6 |
Kerry J. Mccullagh | director, 10 percent owner, officer: President, CEO & CFO | SUITE 206 - 475 HOWE STREET, VANCOUVER A1 V6C 2B3 |
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