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Lombard Medical Technologies (LSE:LMT) Beneish M-Score : 0.00 (As of Jun. 06, 2024)


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What is Lombard Medical Technologies Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Lombard Medical Technologies's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

During the past 10 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Lombard Medical Technologies was 2.94. The lowest was -3.33. And the median was -2.14.


Lombard Medical Technologies Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Lombard Medical Technologies's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Lombard Medical Technologies Beneish M-Score Chart

Lombard Medical Technologies Annual Data
Trend Sep02 Dec04 Dec05 Dec06 Dec07 Dec08 Dec09 Dec10 Dec11 Dec12
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.27 -2.94 -0.98 -2.39 -3.13

Lombard Medical Technologies Semi-Annual Data
Sep02 Dec04 Dec05 Dec06 Dec07 Dec08 Dec09 Dec10 Dec11 Dec12
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.27 -2.94 -0.98 -2.39 -3.13

Competitive Comparison of Lombard Medical Technologies's Beneish M-Score

For the Medical Instruments & Supplies subindustry, Lombard Medical Technologies's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Lombard Medical Technologies's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Medical Devices & Instruments Industry

For the Medical Devices & Instruments industry and Healthcare sector, Lombard Medical Technologies's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Lombard Medical Technologies's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Lombard Medical Technologies Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Lombard Medical Technologies for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.8698+0.528 * 1.3688+0.404 * 1.6336+0.892 * 0.9727+0.115 * 0.7686
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.7971+4.679 * -0.082567-0.327 * 2.8438
=-3.33

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec12) TTM:Last Year (Dec11) TTM:
Total Receivables was £0.90 Mil.
Revenue was £3.89 Mil.
Gross Profit was £1.40 Mil.
Total Current Assets was £6.42 Mil.
Total Assets was £9.24 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was £0.59 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was £0.20 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was £5.05 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was £5.09 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was £0.00 Mil.
Net Income was £-8.29 Mil.
Gross Profit was £0.00 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was £-7.53 Mil.
Total Receivables was £1.06 Mil.
Revenue was £4.00 Mil.
Gross Profit was £1.97 Mil.
Total Current Assets was £12.43 Mil.
Total Assets was £15.31 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was £0.61 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was £0.14 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was £2.89 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was £2.96 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was £0.00 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(0.896 / 3.89) / (1.059 / 3.999)
=0.230334 / 0.264816
=0.8698

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(1.97 / 3.999) / (1.4 / 3.89)
=0.492623 / 0.359897
=1.3688

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (6.415 + 0.59) / 9.241) / (1 - (12.432 + 0.606) / 15.305)
=0.241965 / 0.148122
=1.6336

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=3.89 / 3.999
=0.9727

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0.143 / (0.143 + 0.606)) / (0.195 / (0.195 + 0.59))
=0.190921 / 0.248408
=0.7686

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(5.045 / 3.89) / (2.886 / 3.999)
=1.296915 / 0.72168
=1.7971

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0 + 5.086) / 9.241) / ((0 + 2.962) / 15.305)
=0.550373 / 0.193532
=2.8438

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-8.293 - 0 - -7.53) / 9.241
=-0.082567

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Lombard Medical Technologies has a M-score of -3.33 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Lombard Medical Technologies Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Lombard Medical Technologies (LSE:LMT) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
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Lombard Medical Technologies PLC is engaged in the design and development of endovascular stent grafts, their manufacture, and commercialization either directly through the group's own sales force or through a network of local distributors supported by clinical specialists from Lombard Medical. The principal product, the AorfixT AAA stent graft has European CE mark approval for use in patients with high-angle-neck aneurysms of up to 90 degrees. The group has operations in United Kingdom and United States of America.

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