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PT Andalan Perkasa Abadi Tbk (ISX:NASA) Beneish M-Score : -2.42 (As of May. 26, 2024)


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What is PT Andalan Perkasa Abadi Tbk Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.42 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for PT Andalan Perkasa Abadi Tbk's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

ISX:NASA' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -5.81   Med: -2.24   Max: 1240.09
Current: -2.42

During the past 8 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of PT Andalan Perkasa Abadi Tbk was 1240.09. The lowest was -5.81. And the median was -2.24.


PT Andalan Perkasa Abadi Tbk Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for PT Andalan Perkasa Abadi Tbk's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

PT Andalan Perkasa Abadi Tbk Beneish M-Score Chart

PT Andalan Perkasa Abadi Tbk Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial -3.11 4.54 37.61 -1.08 -2.41

PT Andalan Perkasa Abadi Tbk Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.91 -2.24 -2.46 -2.41 -2.42

Competitive Comparison of PT Andalan Perkasa Abadi Tbk's Beneish M-Score

For the Real Estate Services subindustry, PT Andalan Perkasa Abadi Tbk's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


PT Andalan Perkasa Abadi Tbk's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Real Estate Industry

For the Real Estate industry and Real Estate sector, PT Andalan Perkasa Abadi Tbk's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where PT Andalan Perkasa Abadi Tbk's Beneish M-Score falls into.



PT Andalan Perkasa Abadi Tbk Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of PT Andalan Perkasa Abadi Tbk for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.9564+0.528 * 0.9355+0.404 * 1.0012+0.892 * 1.0465+0.115 * 0.889
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.8131+4.679 * 0.000878-0.327 * 0.7947
=-2.42

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Total Receivables was Rp56,046 Mil.
Revenue was 3643.553 + 4130.538 + 3961.134 + 3617.874 = Rp15,353 Mil.
Gross Profit was 2949.697 + 4663.891 + 2751.363 + 2518.158 = Rp12,883 Mil.
Total Current Assets was Rp128,422 Mil.
Total Assets was Rp1,124,574 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was Rp377,873 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was Rp515 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was Rp1,794 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was Rp44,702 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was Rp0 Mil.
Net Income was 1901.454 + 3294.89 + 1323.074 + 1126.063 = Rp7,645 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = Rp0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -264.851 + -847.65 + 2496.574 + 5274.572 = Rp6,659 Mil.
Total Receivables was Rp55,995 Mil.
Revenue was 3212.262 + 5077.021 + 3377.374 + 3004.332 = Rp14,671 Mil.
Gross Profit was 2240.612 + 4035.415 + 2806.487 + 2433.965 = Rp11,516 Mil.
Total Current Assets was Rp130,533 Mil.
Total Assets was Rp1,128,676 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was Rp378,353 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was Rp458 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was Rp2,108 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was Rp56,456 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was Rp0 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(56046.285 / 15353.099) / (55994.906 / 14670.989)
=3.650487 / 3.81671
=0.9564

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(11516.479 / 14670.989) / (12883.109 / 15353.099)
=0.784983 / 0.839121
=0.9355

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (128422.117 + 377872.525) / 1124574.377) / (1 - (130532.64 + 378353.467) / 1128675.624)
=0.54979 / 0.54913
=1.0012

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=15353.099 / 14670.989
=1.0465

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(457.854 / (457.854 + 378353.467)) / (514.763 / (514.763 + 377872.525))
=0.001209 / 0.00136
=0.889

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(1793.608 / 15353.099) / (2107.817 / 14670.989)
=0.116824 / 0.143672
=0.8131

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0 + 44701.663) / 1124574.377) / ((0 + 56455.691) / 1128675.624)
=0.03975 / 0.050019
=0.7947

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(7645.481 - 0 - 6658.645) / 1124574.377
=0.000878

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

PT Andalan Perkasa Abadi Tbk has a M-score of -2.42 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


PT Andalan Perkasa Abadi Tbk Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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PT Andalan Perkasa Abadi Tbk (ISX:NASA) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Jalan Raya Cendrawasih No. 88A, Kerobokan Kelod, Kuta Utara, Badung, Bali, IDN, 80361
PT Andalan Perkasa Abadi Tbk is an investment company in the property sector that builds and manages properties. The company manages several apartments and villas in various places in Indonesia. The company activities are segmented as hotels and real estate. The real estate segment of the company generates the majority of its revenue.

PT Andalan Perkasa Abadi Tbk (ISX:NASA) Headlines

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