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PT Industri Dan Perdagangan Bintraco Dharma Tbk (ISX:CARS) Beneish M-Score : -2.53 (As of May. 17, 2024)


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What is PT Industri Dan Perdagangan Bintraco Dharma Tbk Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.53 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for PT Industri Dan Perdagangan Bintraco Dharma Tbk's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

ISX:CARS' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -5.58   Med: -2.97   Max: -1.29
Current: -2.53

During the past 11 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of PT Industri Dan Perdagangan Bintraco Dharma Tbk was -1.29. The lowest was -5.58. And the median was -2.97.


PT Industri Dan Perdagangan Bintraco Dharma Tbk Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for PT Industri Dan Perdagangan Bintraco Dharma Tbk's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

PT Industri Dan Perdagangan Bintraco Dharma Tbk Beneish M-Score Chart

PT Industri Dan Perdagangan Bintraco Dharma Tbk Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -3.38 -5.52 -4.83 -3.12 -2.58

PT Industri Dan Perdagangan Bintraco Dharma Tbk Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.73 -2.71 -2.26 -2.58 -2.53

Competitive Comparison of PT Industri Dan Perdagangan Bintraco Dharma Tbk's Beneish M-Score

For the Auto & Truck Dealerships subindustry, PT Industri Dan Perdagangan Bintraco Dharma Tbk's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


PT Industri Dan Perdagangan Bintraco Dharma Tbk's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Vehicles & Parts Industry

For the Vehicles & Parts industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, PT Industri Dan Perdagangan Bintraco Dharma Tbk's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where PT Industri Dan Perdagangan Bintraco Dharma Tbk's Beneish M-Score falls into.



PT Industri Dan Perdagangan Bintraco Dharma Tbk Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of PT Industri Dan Perdagangan Bintraco Dharma Tbk for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.813+0.528 * 0.9557+0.404 * 1.2005+0.892 * 1.2102+0.115 * 0.6893
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.6876+4.679 * -0.034261-0.327 * 0.9327
=-2.53

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Total Receivables was Rp1,222,703 Mil.
Revenue was 1650533.08 + 1883109.637 + 1641880.269 + 1507440.675 = Rp6,682,964 Mil.
Gross Profit was 206518.099 + 214004.035 + 205895.736 + 182034.638 = Rp808,453 Mil.
Total Current Assets was Rp2,129,044 Mil.
Total Assets was Rp3,772,829 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was Rp800,067 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was Rp91,051 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was Rp104,569 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was Rp2,496,410 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was Rp245,430 Mil.
Net Income was 50905.284 + 29961.76 + 64882.203 + 33491.552 = Rp179,241 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = Rp0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 46946.907 + -209522.622 + 106506.934 + 364569.982 = Rp308,501 Mil.
Total Receivables was Rp1,242,773 Mil.
Revenue was 1452590.449 + 1515200.931 + 1305313.389 + 1249124.596 = Rp5,522,229 Mil.
Gross Profit was 177593.746 + 148224.124 + 142720.389 + 169882.539 = Rp638,421 Mil.
Total Current Assets was Rp2,088,448 Mil.
Total Assets was Rp3,753,202 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was Rp965,629 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was Rp73,167 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was Rp125,661 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was Rp2,201,701 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was Rp722,748 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(1222703.31 / 6682963.661) / (1242772.689 / 5522229.365)
=0.182958 / 0.225049
=0.813

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(638420.798 / 5522229.365) / (808452.508 / 6682963.661)
=0.115609 / 0.120972
=0.9557

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (2129044.278 + 800067.208) / 3772829.01) / (1 - (2088447.748 + 965628.88) / 3753201.976)
=0.22363 / 0.186274
=1.2005

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=6682963.661 / 5522229.365
=1.2102

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(73167.157 / (73167.157 + 965628.88)) / (91051.037 / (91051.037 + 800067.208))
=0.070435 / 0.102176
=0.6893

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(104569.321 / 6682963.661) / (125660.991 / 5522229.365)
=0.015647 / 0.022755
=0.6876

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((245430.118 + 2496409.7) / 3772829.01) / ((722747.894 + 2201700.928) / 3753201.976)
=0.726733 / 0.779188
=0.9327

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(179240.799 - 0 - 308501.201) / 3772829.01
=-0.034261

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

PT Industri Dan Perdagangan Bintraco Dharma Tbk has a M-score of -2.53 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


PT Industri Dan Perdagangan Bintraco Dharma Tbk Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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PT Industri Dan Perdagangan Bintraco Dharma Tbk (ISX:CARS) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Jalan Sunburst CBD Lot II No. 3, BSD City, Gedung CARSWORLD Lantai 8, Lengkong Gudang, Serpong, Banten, South Tangerang Selatan, IDN, 15321
PT Industri Dan Perdagangan Bintraco Dharma Tbk is an Indonesia-based company that engages in the automotive, financing, and other businesses. The services of the company include the sale of vehicles, the repair of vehicles, financing services related to motor vehicles, spare parts distribution, repair services, and trading activities as well as electronic system management services related to automotive that can be accessed through websites and mobile devices. The company also provides services that include general repair and body repair and paint of motor vehicles and sells spare parts and accessories for Toyota vehicles as part of its after-sales services. The company operates into segments namely, automotive, financing, and after-sales services.