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Ozak Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi (IST:OZKGY) Beneish M-Score : 0.52 (As of May. 20, 2024)


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What is Ozak Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Warning Sign:

Beneish M-Score 0.52 higher than -1.78, which implies that the company might have manipulated its financial results.

The historical rank and industry rank for Ozak Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

IST:OZKGY' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.8   Med: -1.11   Max: 15.19
Current: 0.52

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Ozak Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi was 15.19. The lowest was -2.80. And the median was -1.11.


Ozak Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Ozak Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Ozak Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi Beneish M-Score Chart

Ozak Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi Annual Data
Trend Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.24 -1.10 -1.26 -1.43 0.79

Ozak Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi Quarterly Data
Dec18 Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1.25 0.79 0.70 15.19 0.52

Competitive Comparison of Ozak Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi's Beneish M-Score

For the REIT - Diversified subindustry, Ozak Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Ozak Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the REITs Industry

For the REITs industry and Real Estate sector, Ozak Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Ozak Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Ozak Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Ozak Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 3.1887+0.528 * 0.7701+0.404 * 1.0237+0.892 * 0.6103+0.115 * 0.9356
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.9693+4.679 * 0.344461-0.327 * 0.9686
=0.52

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep23) TTM:Last Year (Sep22) TTM:
Total Receivables was ₺291 Mil.
Revenue was 624.295 + 316.582 + 298.206 + 696.15 = ₺1,935 Mil.
Gross Profit was 296.935 + 87.982 + 122.386 + 757.796 = ₺1,265 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₺7,160 Mil.
Total Assets was ₺28,797 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₺6,516 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₺112 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₺94 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₺1,926 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₺1,404 Mil.
Net Income was 356.633 + 5203.053 + 327.508 + 3137.524 = ₺9,025 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = ₺0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 98.615 + 493.238 + -442.858 + -1043.871 = ₺-895 Mil.
Total Receivables was ₺150 Mil.
Revenue was 993.105 + 768.06 + 845.375 + 564.244 = ₺3,171 Mil.
Gross Profit was 490.689 + 466.703 + 313.985 + 324.899 = ₺1,596 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₺4,086 Mil.
Total Assets was ₺15,353 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₺3,391 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₺55 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₺78 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₺1,335 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₺498 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(291.138 / 1935.233) / (149.598 / 3170.784)
=0.150441 / 0.04718
=3.1887

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(1596.276 / 3170.784) / (1265.099 / 1935.233)
=0.503433 / 0.653719
=0.7701

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (7159.659 + 6515.705) / 28797.403) / (1 - (4086.159 + 3391.366) / 15352.577)
=0.525118 / 0.512947
=1.0237

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=1935.233 / 3170.784
=0.6103

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(54.679 / (54.679 + 3391.366)) / (112.41 / (112.41 + 6515.705))
=0.015867 / 0.01696
=0.9356

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(93.778 / 1935.233) / (78.024 / 3170.784)
=0.048458 / 0.024607
=1.9693

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((1404.166 + 1926.223) / 28797.403) / ((498.355 + 1334.79) / 15352.577)
=0.115649 / 0.119403
=0.9686

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(9024.718 - 0 - -894.876) / 28797.403
=0.344461

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Ozak Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi has a M-score of 0.52 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.


Ozak Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Ozak Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi (IST:OZKGY) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Kazlicesme Mah. Kennedy Cad. No:52C, D:1 Zeytinburnu, Istanbul, TUR, 34020
Ozak Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi is a Turkey-based Real Estate Investment Trust. It maintains its land and project development studies in Housing, Commercial, Tourism, and Merchandise areas. Some of the projects of the company include Hayat Tepe Suites, Ozak Hayat Tepe, Bulvar216 and 34 Portall.

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