GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Industrials » Business Services » First Republic Corp of America (OTCPK:FRPC) » Definitions » Beneish M-Score

First Republic of America (First Republic of America) Beneish M-Score : 0.00 (As of May. 10, 2024)


View and export this data going back to . Start your Free Trial

What is First Republic of America Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for First Republic of America's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

During the past 3 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of First Republic of America was 0.00. The lowest was 0.00. And the median was 0.00.


First Republic of America Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for First Republic of America's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

First Republic of America Beneish M-Score Chart

First Republic of America Annual Data
Trend Jun01 Jun02 Jun03
Beneish M-Score
- - -

First Republic of America Quarterly Data
Jun01 Sep01 Dec01 Mar02 Jun02 Sep02 Dec02 Mar03 Jun03 Sep03 Dec03 Mar04
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - - - -

Competitive Comparison of First Republic of America's Beneish M-Score

For the Specialty Business Services subindustry, First Republic of America's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


First Republic of America's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Business Services Industry

For the Business Services industry and Industrials sector, First Republic of America's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where First Republic of America's Beneish M-Score falls into.



First Republic of America Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of First Republic of America for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.0784+0.528 * 0.7663+0.404 * 1.1074+0.892 * 0.844+0.115 * -0.3199
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.9288+4.679 * -0.054136-0.327 * 1.0365
=-3.03

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar04) TTM:Last Year (Mar03) TTM:
Total Receivables was $4.55 Mil.
Revenue was 11.849 + 12.071 + 10.489 + 11.608 = $46.02 Mil.
Gross Profit was 3.587 + 3.318 + 3.464 + 0.696 = $11.07 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $15.70 Mil.
Total Assets was $93.95 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $39.13 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $-4.32 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $5.88 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $19.31 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $14.74 Mil.
Net Income was -0.147 + -5.263 + -0.504 + -0.544 = $-6.46 Mil.
Non Operating Income was -0.203 + -6.246 + 0.478 + -0.302 = $-6.27 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 3.138 + 0.175 + -0.466 + 2.054 = $4.90 Mil.
Total Receivables was $5.00 Mil.
Revenue was 11.459 + 15.358 + 12.761 + 14.942 = $54.52 Mil.
Gross Profit was 2.24 + 3.547 + 3.094 + 1.165 = $10.05 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $23.68 Mil.
Total Assets was $101.89 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $39.90 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $1.65 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $7.50 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $12.55 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $23.08 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(4.553 / 46.017) / (5.002 / 54.52)
=0.098942 / 0.091746
=1.0784

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(10.046 / 54.52) / (11.065 / 46.017)
=0.184263 / 0.240455
=0.7663

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (15.697 + 39.133) / 93.948) / (1 - (23.677 + 39.904) / 101.89)
=0.416379 / 0.375984
=1.1074

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=46.017 / 54.52
=0.844

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(1.648 / (1.648 + 39.904)) / (-4.317 / (-4.317 + 39.133))
=0.039661 / -0.123995
=-0.3199

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(5.877 / 46.017) / (7.497 / 54.52)
=0.127714 / 0.137509
=0.9288

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((14.737 + 19.312) / 93.948) / ((23.078 + 12.549) / 101.89)
=0.362424 / 0.349661
=1.0365

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-6.458 - -6.273 - 4.901) / 93.948
=-0.054136

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

First Republic of America has a M-score of -3.03 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


First Republic of America Beneish M-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of First Republic of America's Beneish M-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


First Republic of America (First Republic of America) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Website

First Republic of America (First Republic of America) Headlines

No Headlines