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National Highways Infra Trust (BOM:543385) Beneish M-Score : -0.94 (As of May. 10, 2024)


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What is National Highways Infra Trust Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Warning Sign:

Beneish M-Score -0.94 higher than -1.78, which implies that the company might have manipulated its financial results.

The historical rank and industry rank for National Highways Infra Trust's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BOM:543385' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -1.82   Med: -1.38   Max: -0.94
Current: -0.94

During the past 3 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of National Highways Infra Trust was -0.94. The lowest was -1.82. And the median was -1.38.


National Highways Infra Trust Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for National Highways Infra Trust's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

National Highways Infra Trust Beneish M-Score Chart

National Highways Infra Trust Annual Data
Trend Mar21 Mar22 Mar23
Beneish M-Score
- - -

National Highways Infra Trust Quarterly Data
Mar21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - - -1.82 -0.94

Competitive Comparison of National Highways Infra Trust's Beneish M-Score

For the Shell Companies subindustry, National Highways Infra Trust's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


National Highways Infra Trust's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Diversified Financial Services Industry

For the Diversified Financial Services industry and Financial Services sector, National Highways Infra Trust's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where National Highways Infra Trust's Beneish M-Score falls into.



National Highways Infra Trust Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of National Highways Infra Trust for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 2.6542+0.528 * 0.9617+0.404 * 0.9872+0.892 * 2.1167+0.115 * 1.0058
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 4.742+4.679 * -0.038894-0.327 * 1.3943
=-0.94

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep23) TTM:Last Year (Sep22) TTM:
Total Receivables was ₹39 Mil.
Revenue was 2385.656 + 2379.315 + 2244.251 + 1939.039 = ₹8,948 Mil.
Gross Profit was 2313.409 + 2314.924 + 2203.043 + 1899.149 = ₹8,731 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₹2,940 Mil.
Total Assets was ₹104,823 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₹18 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₹2,235 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₹262 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₹1,167 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₹29,519 Mil.
Net Income was 739.141 + 826.114 + 632.6 + 699.223 = ₹2,897 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = ₹0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 2040.909 + 2231.397 + 1998.763 + 703.008 = ₹6,974 Mil.
Total Receivables was ₹7 Mil.
Revenue was 1388.135 + 1376.833 + 1462.456 + 0 = ₹4,227 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1351.902 + 1345.496 + 1269.11 + 0 = ₹3,967 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₹1,175 Mil.
Total Assets was ₹75,437 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₹1 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₹668 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₹26 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₹1,384 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₹14,455 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(39.285 / 8948.261) / (6.994 / 4227.424)
=0.00439 / 0.001654
=2.6542

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(3966.508 / 4227.424) / (8730.525 / 8948.261)
=0.93828 / 0.975667
=0.9617

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (2940.08 + 17.876) / 104822.568) / (1 - (1174.713 + 1.432) / 75437.392)
=0.971781 / 0.984409
=0.9872

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=8948.261 / 4227.424
=2.1167

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(667.923 / (667.923 + 1.432)) / (2234.543 / (2234.543 + 17.876))
=0.997861 / 0.992064
=1.0058

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(262.145 / 8948.261) / (26.118 / 4227.424)
=0.029296 / 0.006178
=4.742

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((29519.264 + 1167.142) / 104822.568) / ((14454.809 + 1384.341) / 75437.392)
=0.292746 / 0.209964
=1.3943

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(2897.078 - 0 - 6974.077) / 104822.568
=-0.038894

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

National Highways Infra Trust has a M-score of -0.94 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.


National Highways Infra Trust Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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National Highways Infra Trust (BOM:543385) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
G 5&6, Sector-10, Dwarka, New Delhi, IND, 110 075
National Highways Infra Trust is an infrastructure investment trust established for making investments in special purpose vehicles.

National Highways Infra Trust (BOM:543385) Headlines

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