GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Energy » Oil & Gas » Journey Energy Inc (TSX:JOY) » Definitions » Graham Number

Journey Energy (TSX:JOY) Graham Number : C$4.33 (As of Mar. 2024)


View and export this data going back to 2014. Start your Free Trial

What is Journey Energy Graham Number?

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-05-22), the stock price of Journey Energy is C$3.76. Journey Energy's graham number for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2024 was C$4.33. Therefore, Journey Energy's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 0.87.

The historical rank and industry rank for Journey Energy's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

TSX:JOY' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.32   Med: 0.62   Max: 1.41
Current: 0.87

During the past 11 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Journey Energy was 1.41. The lowest was 0.32. And the median was 0.62.

TSX:JOY's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked better than
50.85% of 647 companies
in the Oil & Gas industry
Industry Median: 0.88 vs TSX:JOY: 0.87

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Journey Energy Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for Journey Energy's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Journey Energy Graham Number Chart

Journey Energy Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - 3.36 17.14 4.98

Journey Energy Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 16.83 15.02 14.48 4.91 4.33

Competitive Comparison of Journey Energy's Graham Number

For the Oil & Gas E&P subindustry, Journey Energy's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Journey Energy's Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution in the Oil & Gas Industry

For the Oil & Gas industry and Energy sector, Journey Energy's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Journey Energy's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



Journey Energy Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Journey Energy's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*5.158*0.214)
=4.98

Journey Energy's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2024 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*5.252*0.159)
=4.33

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Journey Energy  (TSX:JOY) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Journey Energy's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Mar. 2024 )
=3.76/4.33
=0.87

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Journey Energy Graham Number Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Journey Energy's Graham Number provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Journey Energy (TSX:JOY) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
517 - 10th Avenue South West, Suite 700, Calgary, AB, CAN, T2R 0A8
Journey Energy Inc is engaged in the exploration, development, and production of crude oil and natural gas in Alberta province. The company's principal revenue source is from petroleum and natural gas sales which include the sale of crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids, of which it derives key revenue from the sale of crude oil.
Executives
Craig Henry Hansen Director

Journey Energy (TSX:JOY) Headlines

From GuruFocus

Tweedy Browne Global Value Fund Buys 5 New Stocks

By Holly LaFon Holly LaFon 04-23-2013

Steven Romick Comments on Joy Global

By Holly LaFon Holly LaFon 02-01-2016

No Joy for Joy Global and Caterpillar

By sandyinvestment sandyinvestment 07-22-2014

With a Great Management Team on Your Side, Time Is Your Friend

By Bram de Haas Bram de Haas 10-07-2015

Steven Romick's Undervalued Stocks trading with Low P/E ratio

By Tiziano Frateschi Tiziano Frateschi 08-03-2015

Brian Rogers' Top 3 Increases and Decreases of Q2

By Monica Wolfe Monica Wolfe 07-17-2013

Why Joy Global Can Make a Comeback in the Long Run

By insight solutions insight solutions 12-03-2014

Joy Global's Operating Efficiency Will Help It Deliver More Upside

By insight solutions insight solutions 02-23-2015