GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Utilities » Utilities - Regulated » Northwest Natural Holding Co (NYSE:NWN) » Definitions » Graham Number

Northwest Natural Holding Co (Northwest Natural Holding Co) Graham Number : $39.69 (As of Mar. 2024)


View and export this data going back to 1990. Start your Free Trial

What is Northwest Natural Holding Co Graham Number?

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-05-12), the stock price of Northwest Natural Holding Co is $38.64. Northwest Natural Holding Co's graham number for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2024 was $39.69. Therefore, Northwest Natural Holding Co's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 0.97.

The historical rank and industry rank for Northwest Natural Holding Co's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

NWN' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.9   Med: 1.31   Max: 2.02
Current: 0.97

During the past 13 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Northwest Natural Holding Co was 2.02. The lowest was 0.90. And the median was 1.31.

NWN's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked better than
62.01% of 408 companies
in the Utilities - Regulated industry
Industry Median: 1.175 vs NWN: 0.97

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Northwest Natural Holding Co Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for Northwest Natural Holding Co's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Northwest Natural Holding Co Graham Number Chart

Northwest Natural Holding Co Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 36.33 37.23 40.00 40.63 41.66

Northwest Natural Holding Co Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 44.27 43.81 42.40 41.54 39.69

Competitive Comparison of Northwest Natural Holding Co's Graham Number

For the Utilities - Regulated Gas subindustry, Northwest Natural Holding Co's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Northwest Natural Holding Co's Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution in the Utilities - Regulated Industry

For the Utilities - Regulated industry and Utilities sector, Northwest Natural Holding Co's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Northwest Natural Holding Co's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



Northwest Natural Holding Co Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Northwest Natural Holding Co's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*29.776*2.59)
=41.66

Northwest Natural Holding Co's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2024 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*31.041*2.256)
=39.69

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Northwest Natural Holding Co  (NYSE:NWN) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Northwest Natural Holding Co's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Mar. 2024 )
=38.64/39.69
=0.97

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Northwest Natural Holding Co Graham Number Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Northwest Natural Holding Co's Graham Number provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Northwest Natural Holding Co (Northwest Natural Holding Co) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
250 S.W. Taylor Street, Portland, OR, USA, 97204
Northwest Natural Holding Co is a public natural gas service supplier operating in the U.S. Pacific Northwest. Its subsidiary, NW Natural, operates through the natural gas distribution segment, which purchases and distributes natural gas through approximately 7,95,000 meters in Oregon and southwest Washington. The company generates its revenue from residential, commercial, and industrial customers, the majority of which are in Oregon. Residential and commercial customers account for the vast majority of profitability.
Executives
Jane L Peverett director 1489 MARINE DRIVE, SUITE 802, WEST VANCOUVER A1 V7T 1B8
David A. Weber officer: Pres. & CEO of Issuer's Sub. 250 SW TAYLOR ST, PORTLAND OR 97204
Joseph S Karney officer: VP, Eng & Utility Operations, other: NW Natural 250 SW TAYLOR ST, PORTLAND OR 97204
David Hugo Anderson director, officer: President & CEO
Jon G Huddleston officer: VP, Eng. & Utility Operations 250 SW TAYLOR ST, PORTLAND OR 97204
Zachary D Kravitz officer: VP, Rates & Regulatory, other: NW Natural 250 SW TAYLOR ST, PORTLAND OR 97204
Sandra Mcdonough director 250 SW TAYLOR ST, PORTLAND OR 97204
James R Downing officer: VP and CIO 250 SW TAYLOR ST, PORTLAND OR 97204
Malia H Wasson director 220 NW SECOND AVE, PORTLAND OR 97209
Kimberly A. Heiting officer: SVP Comm. & Chf. Mktg. Officer 250 SW TAYLOR ST, PORTLAND OR 97204
Shawn M Filippi officer: VP, CCO & Corp. Secretary 250 SW TAYLOR ST, PORTLAND OR 97204
C Scott Gibson director PMB 316, PO BOX 30,000, JACKSON WY 83002
Karen Lee director 250 SW TAYLOR ST, PORTLAND OR 97204
Nathan I Partain director DNP SELECT INCOME FUND INC, 55 E. MONROE, STE. 3600, CHICAGO IL 60603
Justin Palfreyman officer: VP Strategy & Bus Dev 250 SW TAYLOR ST, PORTLAND OR 97204

Northwest Natural Holding Co (Northwest Natural Holding Co) Headlines

From GuruFocus

NW Natural Holdings Announces Dividend

By Business Wire 07-13-2023

NW Natural Begins Producing RNG at Second Tyson Foods Facility

By Business Wire Business Wire 05-02-2023

NW Natural Holdings Announces Dividend

By Business Wire Business Wire 01-12-2023

NW Natural Holdings Increases Dividend for 67th Consecutive Year

By Business Wire Business Wire 10-13-2022

NW Natural Holdings Announces Dividend

By Business Wire Business Wire 07-14-2022