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Cornerstone Technologies Holdings (HKSE:08391) Graham Number : HK$N/A (As of Dec. 2023)


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What is Cornerstone Technologies Holdings Graham Number?

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-06-10), the stock price of Cornerstone Technologies Holdings is HK$0.52. Cornerstone Technologies Holdings's graham number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was HK$N/A. Therefore, Cornerstone Technologies Holdings's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is N/A.

The historical rank and industry rank for Cornerstone Technologies Holdings's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

HKSE:08391's Price-to-Graham-Number is not ranked *
in the Business Services industry.
Industry Median: 1.27
* Ranked among companies with meaningful Price-to-Graham-Number only.

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Cornerstone Technologies Holdings Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for Cornerstone Technologies Holdings's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Cornerstone Technologies Holdings Graham Number Chart

Cornerstone Technologies Holdings Annual Data
Trend Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Graham Number
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Cornerstone Technologies Holdings Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
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Competitive Comparison of Cornerstone Technologies Holdings's Graham Number

For the Specialty Business Services subindustry, Cornerstone Technologies Holdings's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Cornerstone Technologies Holdings's Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution in the Business Services Industry

For the Business Services industry and Industrials sector, Cornerstone Technologies Holdings's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Cornerstone Technologies Holdings's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



Cornerstone Technologies Holdings Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Cornerstone Technologies Holdings's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*0.053*-0.163)
=N/A

Cornerstone Technologies Holdings's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*0.053*-0.14)
=N/A

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Cornerstone Technologies Holdings  (HKSE:08391) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Cornerstone Technologies Holdings's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Dec. 2023 )
=0.52/N/A
=N/A

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Cornerstone Technologies Holdings Graham Number Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Cornerstone Technologies Holdings's Graham Number provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Cornerstone Technologies Holdings (HKSE:08391) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
No. 9 Science Museum Road, Office Units 1107 - 11, 11th Floor, New East Ocean Centre, Kowloon - District, Hong Kong, HKG
Cornerstone Technologies Holdings Ltd is an investment holding company. It is a printing services provider which principally engages in the provisions of printing, typesetting and translation services in Hong Kong. The group is also engaged in supplying EV integrated charging solutions, including central management system, hub for e-payment, load management system and license plate recognition system to electric vehicle and smart parking. It derives prime revenue from the Printing business.
Executives
Wu Jianwei 2101 Beneficial owner
Liang Zihao 2101 Beneficial owner
Global Fortune Global Limited 2101 Beneficial owner
Tanner Enterprises Group Limited 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Glorytwin Limited 2101 Beneficial owner
Wu Yanyan 2101 Beneficial owner
Li Man Keung Edwin 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Gateway Capital (hong Kong) Limited 2102 Investment manager
Gaw Growth Equity Fund I Gp Limited 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Abax Asian Structured Private Credit Fund 2022, Lp 2101 Beneficial owner
Abax Global Capital Gp 2022 Ltd. 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Lau Wai Yan Lawson 2101 Beneficial owner

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