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Cinese International Group Holdings (HKSE:01620) Graham Number : HK$0.05 (As of Dec. 2023)


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What is Cinese International Group Holdings Graham Number?

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-05-31), the stock price of Cinese International Group Holdings is HK$0.056. Cinese International Group Holdings's graham number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was HK$0.05. Therefore, Cinese International Group Holdings's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 1.05.

The historical rank and industry rank for Cinese International Group Holdings's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

HKSE:01620' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1.1   Med: 1.56   Max: 1.63
Current: 1.12

During the past 9 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Cinese International Group Holdings was 1.63. The lowest was 1.10. And the median was 1.56.

HKSE:01620's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked better than
61.26% of 475 companies
in the Travel & Leisure industry
Industry Median: 1.45 vs HKSE:01620: 1.12

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Cinese International Group Holdings Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for Cinese International Group Holdings's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Cinese International Group Holdings Graham Number Chart

Cinese International Group Holdings Annual Data
Trend Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only 0.17 - - - 0.04

Cinese International Group Holdings Semi-Annual Data
Dec15 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - - - 0.05

Competitive Comparison of Cinese International Group Holdings's Graham Number

For the Travel Services subindustry, Cinese International Group Holdings's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Cinese International Group Holdings's Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution in the Travel & Leisure Industry

For the Travel & Leisure industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Cinese International Group Holdings's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Cinese International Group Holdings's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



Cinese International Group Holdings Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Cinese International Group Holdings's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*0.042*0.002)
=0.04

Cinese International Group Holdings's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*0.042*0.003)
=0.05

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Cinese International Group Holdings  (HKSE:01620) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Cinese International Group Holdings's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Dec. 2023 )
=0.056/0.05
=1.05

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Cinese International Group Holdings Graham Number Related Terms

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Cinese International Group Holdings (HKSE:01620) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
1090 Don Mills Road, Suite 304, Toronto, ON, CAN, M3C 3R6
Cinese International Group Holdings Ltd is engaged in air ticket distribution, travel business process management, travel products and services, and other business process management. The business segments are air ticket distribution, travel business process management, travel products and services, and other business process management. The other business process management segment contributes to the majority of its revenue. Geographically, the majority of the company's revenue is generated from Canada.
Executives
Liu Xuebin 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Tomorrow Education Holding Limited 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Tomorrow Education Technology Limited 2101 Beneficial owner

Cinese International Group Holdings (HKSE:01620) Headlines

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