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Termbray Industries International Holdings (HKSE:00093) Graham Number : HK$0.53 (As of Dec. 2023)


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What is Termbray Industries International Holdings Graham Number?

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-05-26), the stock price of Termbray Industries International Holdings is HK$0.60. Termbray Industries International Holdings's graham number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was HK$0.53. Therefore, Termbray Industries International Holdings's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 1.13.

The historical rank and industry rank for Termbray Industries International Holdings's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

HKSE:00093' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.02   Med: 1.21   Max: 1.55
Current: 1.28

During the past 13 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Termbray Industries International Holdings was 1.55. The lowest was 0.02. And the median was 1.21.

HKSE:00093's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked worse than
66.87% of 1126 companies
in the Real Estate industry
Industry Median: 0.79 vs HKSE:00093: 1.28

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Termbray Industries International Holdings Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for Termbray Industries International Holdings's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Termbray Industries International Holdings Graham Number Chart

Termbray Industries International Holdings Annual Data
Trend Mar14 Mar15 Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - 0.34 0.42 0.47

Termbray Industries International Holdings Semi-Annual Data
Mar14 Sep14 Mar15 Sep15 Mar16 Sep16 Mar17 Sep17 Mar18 Sep18 Mar19 Sep19 Mar20 Sep20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.34 0.40 0.46 0.53 0.53

Competitive Comparison of Termbray Industries International Holdings's Graham Number

For the Real Estate Services subindustry, Termbray Industries International Holdings's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Termbray Industries International Holdings's Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution in the Real Estate Industry

For the Real Estate industry and Real Estate sector, Termbray Industries International Holdings's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Termbray Industries International Holdings's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



Termbray Industries International Holdings Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Termbray Industries International Holdings's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*0.402*0.024)
=0.47

Termbray Industries International Holdings's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*0.402*0.031)
=0.53

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Termbray Industries International Holdings  (HKSE:00093) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Termbray Industries International Holdings's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Dec. 2023 )
=0.60/0.53
=1.13

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Termbray Industries International Holdings Graham Number Related Terms

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Termbray Industries International Holdings (HKSE:00093) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
183 Queen’s Road Central, Room 2107-08, 21st Floor, Cosco Tower, Sheung Wan, Hong Kong, HKG
Termbray Industries International Holdings Ltd is engaged in the property investment and development and money lending business providing loans in Hong Kong. It operates through two segments: Property development and investment segment which include Property development for the sale of properties in the PRC and property investment for letting properties in Hong Kong and the PRC and generating majority revenue for the company. The Money lending segment provides mortgage and personal loan financing to customers. Geographically, it derives most of its revenue from Hong Kong.
Executives
Hsbc International Trustee Limited 2301 Trustee
Lee & Leung (b.v.i.) Limited 2101 Beneficial owner
Lee & Leung Family Investment Limited 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Aeasy Finance Holdings Limited 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Lee Tommy 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Lee Lap 2501 Other
Leung Lai Ping 2305 Beneficiary of a trust

Termbray Industries International Holdings (HKSE:00093) Headlines

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