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GD Entertainment & Technology (GD Entertainment & Technology) Graham Number : $N/A (As of Feb. 2006)


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What is GD Entertainment & Technology Graham Number?

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-06-09), the stock price of GD Entertainment & Technology is $0.0001. GD Entertainment & Technology's graham number for the quarter that ended in Feb. 2006 was $N/A. Therefore, GD Entertainment & Technology's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is N/A.

The historical rank and industry rank for GD Entertainment & Technology's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

GDET's Price-to-Graham-Number is not ranked *
in the Personal Services industry.
Industry Median: 1.29
* Ranked among companies with meaningful Price-to-Graham-Number only.

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


GD Entertainment & Technology Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for GD Entertainment & Technology's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

GD Entertainment & Technology Graham Number Chart

GD Entertainment & Technology Annual Data
Trend May01 May04 May05
Graham Number
- - -

GD Entertainment & Technology Quarterly Data
May01 Aug01 Nov01 Feb02 Aug04 Nov04 Feb05 May05 Aug05 Nov05 Feb06
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - - - -

Competitive Comparison of GD Entertainment & Technology's Graham Number

For the Personal Services subindustry, GD Entertainment & Technology's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


GD Entertainment & Technology's Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution in the Personal Services Industry

For the Personal Services industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, GD Entertainment & Technology's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where GD Entertainment & Technology's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



GD Entertainment & Technology Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

GD Entertainment & Technology's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in May. 2005 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*-66.806*-65)
=N/A

GD Entertainment & Technology's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Feb. 2006 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*-61.234*-105.6)
=N/A

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


GD Entertainment & Technology  (OTCPK:GDET) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

GD Entertainment & Technology's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Feb. 2006 )
=0.0001/N/A
=N/A

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


GD Entertainment & Technology Graham Number Related Terms

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GD Entertainment & Technology (GD Entertainment & Technology) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
1 Bridge Plaza, 2nd Floor, Fort Lee, NJ, USA, 07024
Website
GD Entertainment & Technology Inc focuses on high growth industries. The company currently has one operating subsidiary, DreamCard, a high-end metal card that personalizes debit and credit cards for a fee which allows users to create a customizable debit or credit card using its online platform. It also customizes Specialty Cards for Customer Loyalty and Affinity Networks. It simply takes an existing debit or credit card and transfers its data and chip into a new metal, 24karat or Stainless Steel card of the cardholders design and ships it to the holder. GDET markets to the business enterprises that promote commerce to members with a VIP card. Casinos and Affinity Networks form the base of company consumers.

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