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Enea AB (OSTO:ENEA) Piotroski F-Score : 4 (As of May. 26, 2024)


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What is Enea AB Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Enea AB has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Enea AB's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

OSTO:ENEA' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 6   Max: 7
Current: 4

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Enea AB was 7. The lowest was 3. And the median was 6.


Enea AB Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Enea AB's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Enea AB Piotroski F-Score Chart

Enea AB Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 3.00 6.00 4.00 4.00

Enea AB Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00

Competitive Comparison of Enea AB's Piotroski F-Score

For the Software - Infrastructure subindustry, Enea AB's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Enea AB's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Enea AB's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Enea AB's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Net Income was -620 + 20.4 + 12.78 + 10.6 = kr-576.2 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 77.1 + 108.3 + -19.44 + 120 = kr286.0 Mil.
Revenue was 217.4 + 220.6 + 220.678 + 206 = kr864.7 Mil.
Gross Profit was 155.4 + 169.2 + 169.795 + 158 = kr652.4 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Mar23)
to the end of this year (Mar24) was
(3347.9 + 2837.2 + 2750.1 + 2582.266 + 2690.1) / 5 = kr2841.5132 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Mar23) was kr3,347.9 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was kr30.3 Mil.
Total Current Assets was kr717.6 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was kr332.2 Mil.
Net Income was 141.3 + 52.4 + 39.31 + 10.2 = kr243.2 Mil.

Revenue was 221.8 + 252.9 + 235.97 + 254 = kr964.7 Mil.
Gross Profit was 174.2 + 199.3 + 171.491 + 203.3 = kr748.3 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Mar22)
to the end of last year (Mar23) was
(3035.8 + 3213.5 + 3358.5 + 3317.969 + 3347.9) / 5 = kr3254.7338 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Mar22) was kr3,035.8 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was kr547.6 Mil.
Total Current Assets was kr809.2 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was kr354.5 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Enea AB's current Net Income (TTM) was -576.2. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Enea AB's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 286.0. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar23)
=-576.22/3347.9
=-0.17211386

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar22)
=243.21/3035.8
=0.08011397

Enea AB's return on assets of this year was -0.17211386. Enea AB's return on assets of last year was 0.08011397. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Enea AB's current Net Income (TTM) was -576.2. Enea AB's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 286.0. ==> 286.0 > -576.2 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Mar24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar23 to Mar24
=30.3/2841.5132
=0.01066333

Gearing (Last Year: Mar23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar22 to Mar23
=547.6/3254.7338
=0.16824725

Enea AB's gearing of this year was 0.01066333. Enea AB's gearing of last year was 0.16824725. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Mar24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=717.6/332.2
=2.16014449

Current Ratio (Last Year: Mar23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=809.2/354.5
=2.28265162

Enea AB's current ratio of this year was 2.16014449. Enea AB's current ratio of last year was 2.28265162. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Enea AB's number of shares in issue this year was 20.2. Enea AB's number of shares in issue last year was 21.6. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=652.395/864.678
=0.75449474

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=748.291/964.67
=0.77569635

Enea AB's gross margin of this year was 0.75449474. Enea AB's gross margin of last year was 0.77569635. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Mar23)
=864.678/3347.9
=0.25827474

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Mar22)
=964.67/3035.8
=0.31776467

Enea AB's asset turnover of this year was 0.25827474. Enea AB's asset turnover of last year was 0.31776467. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+1+0+1+1+0+1+0+0
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Enea AB has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Enea AB  (OSTO:ENEA) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Enea AB Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Enea AB (OSTO:ENEA) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Kista, P.O Box 1033, Stockholm, SWE, SE-164 21
Enea AB is a supplier of advance software components for telecommunications and cybersecurity. The firm's focus areas are cloud-native, 5G-ready products for the mobile core, network virtualization, and traffic intelligence. More than 4.5 billion people rely on Enea technologies in their daily lives when they use mobile phones and connect to the internet. Enea also has a global services organization that develops software on assignments from customers that have operations in industries with strict requirements on performance and reliability. The company earns revenue by rendering services like Licensesing service, Support & maintenance services and Professional services. Geographical presence in Sweden, America, EMEA and Asia.

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