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YIT Oyj (OHEL:YIT) Piotroski F-Score : 6 (As of May. 03, 2024)


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What is YIT Oyj Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

YIT Oyj has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for YIT Oyj's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

OHEL:YIT' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2   Med: 5   Max: 8
Current: 6

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of YIT Oyj was 8. The lowest was 2. And the median was 5.


YIT Oyj Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for YIT Oyj's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

YIT Oyj Piotroski F-Score Chart

YIT Oyj Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 6.00 6.00 3.00 4.00

YIT Oyj Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.00 5.00 5.00 4.00 6.00

Competitive Comparison of YIT Oyj's Piotroski F-Score

For the Engineering & Construction subindustry, YIT Oyj's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


YIT Oyj's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Construction Industry

For the Construction industry and Industrials sector, YIT Oyj's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where YIT Oyj's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Net Income was -1 + 1 + 17 + -16 = €1 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 12 + -2 + 61 + -26 = €45 Mil.
Revenue was 558 + 553 + 597 + 412 = €2,120 Mil.
Gross Profit was 486 + 395 + 456 + 315 = €1,652 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Mar23)
to the end of this year (Mar24) was
(2830 + 2900 + 2802 + 2832 + 2906) / 5 = €2854 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Mar23) was €2,830 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €695 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €2,125 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €1,226 Mil.
Net Income was -277 + 7 + 28 + -14 = €-256 Mil.

Revenue was 545 + 560 + 780 + 455 = €2,340 Mil.
Gross Profit was 497 + 495 + 615 + 426 = €2,033 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Mar22)
to the end of last year (Mar23) was
(2916 + 2786 + 2814 + 2892 + 2830) / 5 = €2847.6 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Mar22) was €2,916 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €433 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €2,041 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €1,439 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

YIT Oyj's current Net Income (TTM) was 1. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

YIT Oyj's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 45. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar23)
=1/2830
=0.00035336

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar22)
=-256/2916
=-0.0877915

YIT Oyj's return on assets of this year was 0.00035336. YIT Oyj's return on assets of last year was -0.0877915. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

YIT Oyj's current Net Income (TTM) was 1. YIT Oyj's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 45. ==> 45 > 1 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Mar24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar23 to Mar24
=695/2854
=0.24351787

Gearing (Last Year: Mar23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar22 to Mar23
=433/2847.6
=0.15205787

YIT Oyj's gearing of this year was 0.24351787. YIT Oyj's gearing of last year was 0.15205787. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Mar24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=2125/1226
=1.73327896

Current Ratio (Last Year: Mar23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=2041/1439
=1.41834607

YIT Oyj's current ratio of this year was 1.73327896. YIT Oyj's current ratio of last year was 1.41834607. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

YIT Oyj's number of shares in issue this year was 200. YIT Oyj's number of shares in issue last year was 200. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1652/2120
=0.77924528

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=2033/2340
=0.86880342

YIT Oyj's gross margin of this year was 0.77924528. YIT Oyj's gross margin of last year was 0.86880342. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Mar23)
=2120/2830
=0.74911661

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Mar22)
=2340/2916
=0.80246914

YIT Oyj's asset turnover of this year was 0.74911661. YIT Oyj's asset turnover of last year was 0.80246914. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+0+1+1+0+0
=6

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

YIT Oyj has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

YIT Oyj  (OHEL:YIT) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


YIT Oyj Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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YIT Oyj (OHEL:YIT) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Panuntie 11, P.O. Box 36, Helsinki, FIN, 00620
YIT Oyj is a Finnish construction service provider. YIT develops and builds apartments and living services, business premises and entire areas. The company has four reportable segments: 1) Housing segment which comprises the development and construction of apartments, entire residential areas and leisure-time residences; 2) Business Premises segment engages in contracting in business premises construction as well as residential construction. 3) Infrastructure segment includes railway and traffic route construction and maintenance, green construction, bridge building and repairing, foundation construction and other earthworks, shoreline and waterworks construction, etc; 4) Property Development segment develops business premises and hybrid projects as well as wind farms.

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