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Bloomsbury Publishing (LSE:BMY) Piotroski F-Score : 9 (As of May. 08, 2024)


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What is Bloomsbury Publishing Piotroski F-Score?

Good Sign:

Piotroski F-Score is 9, indicates a very healthy situation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Bloomsbury Publishing has an F-score of 9. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Bloomsbury Publishing's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

LSE:BMY' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 5   Med: 6   Max: 9
Current: 9

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Bloomsbury Publishing was 9. The lowest was 5. And the median was 6.


Bloomsbury Publishing Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Bloomsbury Publishing's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Bloomsbury Publishing Piotroski F-Score Chart

Bloomsbury Publishing Annual Data
Trend Feb14 Feb15 Feb16 Feb17 Feb18 Feb19 Feb20 Feb21 Feb22 Feb23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 5.00 7.00 6.00 9.00

Bloomsbury Publishing Semi-Annual Data
Feb14 Aug14 Feb15 Aug15 Feb16 Aug16 Feb17 Aug17 Feb18 Aug18 Feb19 Aug19 Feb20 Aug20 Feb21 Aug21 Feb22 Aug22 Feb23 Aug23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - 6.00 - 9.00 -

Competitive Comparison of Bloomsbury Publishing's Piotroski F-Score

For the Publishing subindustry, Bloomsbury Publishing's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Bloomsbury Publishing's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Media - Diversified Industry

For the Media - Diversified industry and Communication Services sector, Bloomsbury Publishing's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Bloomsbury Publishing's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Feb23) TTM:Last Year (Feb22) TTM:
Net Income was £20.2 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was £26.6 Mil.
Revenue was £264.1 Mil.
Gross Profit was £144.9 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Feb22)
to the end of this year (Feb23) was (289.237 + 315.113) / 2 = £302.175 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Feb22) was £289.2 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was £8.6 Mil.
Total Current Assets was £207.7 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was £115.3 Mil.
Net Income was £16.9 Mil.

Revenue was £230.1 Mil.
Gross Profit was £122.2 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Feb21)
to the end of last year (Feb22) was (259.157 + 289.237) / 2 = £274.197 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Feb21) was £259.2 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was £10.0 Mil.
Total Current Assets was £179.9 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was £106.3 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Bloomsbury Publishing's current Net Income (TTM) was 20.2. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Bloomsbury Publishing's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 26.6. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Feb22)
=20.244/289.237
=0.06999105

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Feb21)
=16.89/259.157
=0.06517285

Bloomsbury Publishing's return on assets of this year was 0.06999105. Bloomsbury Publishing's return on assets of last year was 0.06517285. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Bloomsbury Publishing's current Net Income (TTM) was 20.2. Bloomsbury Publishing's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 26.6. ==> 26.6 > 20.2 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Feb23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Feb22 to Feb23
=8.57/302.175
=0.02836105

Gearing (Last Year: Feb22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Feb21 to Feb22
=9.961/274.197
=0.0363279

Bloomsbury Publishing's gearing of this year was 0.02836105. Bloomsbury Publishing's gearing of last year was 0.0363279. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Feb23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=207.723/115.256
=1.80227494

Current Ratio (Last Year: Feb22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=179.921/106.314
=1.69235472

Bloomsbury Publishing's current ratio of this year was 1.80227494. Bloomsbury Publishing's current ratio of last year was 1.69235472. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Bloomsbury Publishing's number of shares in issue this year was 82.51. Bloomsbury Publishing's number of shares in issue last year was 83.063. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=144.911/264.102
=0.54869331

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=122.162/230.11
=0.53088523

Bloomsbury Publishing's gross margin of this year was 0.54869331. Bloomsbury Publishing's gross margin of last year was 0.53088523. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Feb22)
=264.102/289.237
=0.91309895

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Feb21)
=230.11/259.157
=0.88791736

Bloomsbury Publishing's asset turnover of this year was 0.91309895. Bloomsbury Publishing's asset turnover of last year was 0.88791736. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1
=9

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Bloomsbury Publishing has an F-score of 9. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

Bloomsbury Publishing  (LSE:BMY) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Bloomsbury Publishing Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Bloomsbury Publishing (LSE:BMY) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
50 Bedford Square, London, GBR, WC1B 3DP
Bloomsbury Publishing PLC is a publisher of books and other media for general readers, children, students, researchers, and professionals. It offers authors access to these multiple markets in multiple formats throughout the world in print, through e-books, digital downloads, and apps in schools, libraries, universities, and in terrestrial and internet bookshops. The company divisions are Consumer and Non-Consumer. Consumer division is split out into Children's Trade and Adult Trade; and Non-Consumer split between Academic and Professional, Education, Special Interest, and Content Services. It derives maximum revenue from the Consumer division segment. The company operates in the UK, North America, and other countries.