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Saia (FRA:SQR) Piotroski F-Score : 3 (As of May. 11, 2024)


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What is Saia Piotroski F-Score?

Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 3 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Saia has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Saia's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:SQR' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 6   Max: 9
Current: 3

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Saia was 9. The lowest was 3. And the median was 6.


Saia Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Saia's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Saia Piotroski F-Score Chart

Saia Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 6.00 8.00 9.00 5.00

Saia Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 3.00

Competitive Comparison of Saia's Piotroski F-Score

For the Trucking subindustry, Saia's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Saia's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Transportation Industry

For the Transportation industry and Industrials sector, Saia's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Saia's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Net Income was 84.287 + 92.026 + 81.822 + 83.439 = €342 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 158.881 + 116.997 + 148.258 + 97.951 = €522 Mil.
Revenue was 641.136 + 726.31 + 688.788 + 694.393 = €2,751 Mil.
Gross Profit was 142.894 + 153.568 + 137.437 + 142.951 = €577 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Mar23)
to the end of this year (Mar24) was
(2094.774 + 2157.153 + 2328.744 + 2369.129 + 2544.457) / 5 = €2298.8514 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Mar23) was €2,095 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €161 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €383 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €311 Mil.
Net Income was 103.346 + 98.87 + 66.894 + 71.075 = €340 Mil.

Revenue was 705.294 + 736.857 + 619.005 + 616.94 = €2,678 Mil.
Gross Profit was 166.694 + 162.326 + 116.351 + 121.744 = €567 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Mar22)
to the end of last year (Mar23) was
(1754.573 + 1937.271 + 2161.727 + 2052.926 + 2094.774) / 5 = €2000.2542 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Mar22) was €1,755 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €99 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €480 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €253 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Saia's current Net Income (TTM) was 342. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Saia's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 522. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar23)
=341.574/2094.774
=0.16306007

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar22)
=340.185/1754.573
=0.19388478

Saia's return on assets of this year was 0.16306007. Saia's return on assets of last year was 0.19388478. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Saia's current Net Income (TTM) was 342. Saia's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 522. ==> 522 > 342 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Mar24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar23 to Mar24
=160.764/2298.8514
=0.06993231

Gearing (Last Year: Mar23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar22 to Mar23
=98.725/2000.2542
=0.04935623

Saia's gearing of this year was 0.06993231. Saia's gearing of last year was 0.04935623. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Mar24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=382.959/310.75
=1.23237007

Current Ratio (Last Year: Mar23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=479.622/252.676
=1.89816999

Saia's current ratio of this year was 1.23237007. Saia's current ratio of last year was 1.89816999. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Saia's number of shares in issue this year was 26.794. Saia's number of shares in issue last year was 26.702. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=576.85/2750.627
=0.20971582

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=567.115/2678.096
=0.21176052

Saia's gross margin of this year was 0.20971582. Saia's gross margin of last year was 0.21176052. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Mar23)
=2750.627/2094.774
=1.3130901

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Mar22)
=2678.096/1754.573
=1.526352

Saia's asset turnover of this year was 1.3130901. Saia's asset turnover of last year was 1.526352. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+0+0+0+0+0
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Saia has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

Saia  (FRA:SQR) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Saia Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Saia (FRA:SQR) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
11465 Johns Creek Parkway, Suite 400, Johns Creek, GA, USA, 30097
Saia ranks among the 10 largest less-than-truckload carriers in the United States, with more than 190 facilities and a fleet of about 6,200 tractors and 20,800 trailers. As a national LTL carrier, the firm offers time-definite and expedited options for shipments ranging between 100 and 10,000 pounds. Saia ranks among the top-tier providers in terms of profitability.

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