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Leonardo SpA (Leonardo SpA) Piotroski F-Score : N/A (As of May. 21, 2024)


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What is Leonardo SpA Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Leonardo SpA has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Leonardo SpA's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Leonardo SpA was 7. The lowest was 5. And the median was 6.


Leonardo SpA Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Leonardo SpA's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Leonardo SpA Piotroski F-Score Chart

Leonardo SpA Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 5.00 7.00 7.00 N/A

Leonardo SpA Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 8.00 7.00 N/A -

Competitive Comparison of Leonardo SpA's Piotroski F-Score

For the Aerospace & Defense subindustry, Leonardo SpA's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Leonardo SpA's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Aerospace & Defense Industry

For the Aerospace & Defense industry and Industrials sector, Leonardo SpA's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Leonardo SpA's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was 38.544 + 173.348 + 99.253 + 414.395 = $726 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -597.43 + 160.347 + 274.28 + 859.324 = $697 Mil.
Revenue was 3248.394 + 4182.015 + 3601.921 + 5476.554 = $16,509 Mil.
Gross Profit was 276.231 + 408.451 + 376.734 + 777.535 = $1,839 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(0 + 30277.542 + 0 + 31191.766 + 0) / 5 = $30734.654 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $0 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $565 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $6,371 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $3,362 Mil.
Net Income was 81.498 + 202.96 + 391.089 + 280.72 = $956 Mil.

Revenue was 3310.573 + 3773.784 + 3307.921 + 5080.508 = $15,473 Mil.
Gross Profit was 242.291 + 396.406 + 299.01 + 685.381 = $1,623 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(0 + 32066.667 + 0 + 28922.833 + 0) / 5 = $30494.75 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $0 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $5,237 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $2,996 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Leonardo SpA's current Net Income (TTM) was 726. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Leonardo SpA's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 697. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=725.54/0
=

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=956.267/0
=

Leonardo SpA's return on assets of this year was . Leonardo SpA's return on assets of last year was . ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Leonardo SpA's current Net Income (TTM) was 726. Leonardo SpA's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 697. ==> 697 <= 726 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=564.568/30734.654
=0.0183691

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=0/30494.75
=0

Leonardo SpA's gearing of this year was 0.0183691. Leonardo SpA's gearing of last year was 0. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=6371.398/3361.793
=1.89523805

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=5236.633/2996.04
=1.7478515

Leonardo SpA's current ratio of this year was 1.89523805. Leonardo SpA's current ratio of last year was 1.7478515. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Leonardo SpA's number of shares in issue this year was 1149.773. Leonardo SpA's number of shares in issue last year was 1150.615. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1838.951/16508.884
=0.1113916

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1623.088/15472.786
=0.10489953

Leonardo SpA's gross margin of this year was 0.1113916. Leonardo SpA's gross margin of last year was 0.10489953. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=16508.884/0
=

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=15472.786/0
=

Leonardo SpA's asset turnover of this year was . Leonardo SpA's asset turnover of last year was . ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+0+0+1+1+1+0
=5

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Leonardo SpA has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Leonardo SpA  (OTCPK:FINMY) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Leonardo SpA Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Leonardo SpA (Leonardo SpA) Business Description

Address
Piazza Monte Grappa 4, Rome, ITA, 00195
Leonardo is one of the largest European defense firms, with 30% of its shares owned by the Italian government. The group's divisions include helicopters; defense, electronics, and security systems; and aeronautics. The helicopter division serves both military and civil markets through AgustaWestland. DES has access to the U.S. defense market through the DRS subsidiary. The aeronautics division cooperates in international programs, such as Eurofighter Typhoon, F-35, and the new Tempest, and supplies aerostructures to large commercial aircraft programs.