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Covista Communications (Covista Communications) Piotroski F-Score : 0 (As of May. 10, 2024)


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What is Covista Communications Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Covista Communications has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Covista Communications's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:


Covista Communications Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Covista Communications's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

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Covista Communications Piotroski F-Score Chart

Covista Communications Annual Data
Trend Jan96 Jan97 Jan98 Jan99 Jan00 Jan01 Jan02 Jan03 Jan04 Jan05
Piotroski F-Score
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Covista Communications Quarterly Data
Jul00 Oct00 Jan01 Apr01 Jul01 Oct01 Jan02 Apr02 Jul02 Oct02 Jan03 Apr03 Jul03 Oct03 Jan04 Apr04 Jul04 Oct04 Jan05 Apr05
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How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Apr05) TTM:Last Year (Apr04) TTM:
Net Income was -1.15 + -2.233 + 0.05 + 0.217 = $-3.12 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 0.138 + -0.132 + -3.08 + -1.641 = $-4.72 Mil.
Revenue was 18.355 + 12.552 + 10.739 + 11.253 = $52.90 Mil.
Gross Profit was 8.384 + 5.915 + 4.471 + 5.222 = $23.99 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Apr04)
to the end of this year (Apr05) was
(39.056 + 36.778 + 28.848 + 27.231 + 24.311) / 5 = $31.2448 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Apr04) was $39.06 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.00 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $15.78 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $10.83 Mil.
Net Income was -0.885 + -0.173 + 0.892 + -2 = $-2.17 Mil.

Revenue was 21.457 + 20.337 + 18.993 + 18.194 = $78.98 Mil.
Gross Profit was 9.412 + 9.725 + 7.599 + 8.237 = $34.97 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Apr03)
to the end of last year (Apr04) was
(49.796 + 44.545 + 40.243 + 40.887 + 39.056) / 5 = $42.9054 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Apr03) was $49.80 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.26 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $14.69 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $21.76 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Covista Communications's current Net Income (TTM) was -3.12. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Covista Communications's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -4.72. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Apr04)
=-3.116/39.056
=-0.07978288

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Apr03)
=-2.166/49.796
=-0.04349747

Covista Communications's return on assets of this year was -0.07978288. Covista Communications's return on assets of last year was -0.04349747. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Covista Communications's current Net Income (TTM) was -3.12. Covista Communications's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -4.72. ==> -4.72 <= -3.12 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Apr05)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Apr04 to Apr05
=0/31.2448
=0

Gearing (Last Year: Apr04)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Apr03 to Apr04
=0.258/42.9054
=0.00601323

Covista Communications's gearing of this year was 0. Covista Communications's gearing of last year was 0.00601323. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Apr05)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=15.777/10.83
=1.4567867

Current Ratio (Last Year: Apr04)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=14.691/21.759
=0.6751689

Covista Communications's current ratio of this year was 1.4567867. Covista Communications's current ratio of last year was 0.6751689. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Covista Communications's number of shares in issue this year was 21.673. Covista Communications's number of shares in issue last year was 18.18. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=23.992/52.899
=0.45354355

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=34.973/78.981
=0.4428027

Covista Communications's gross margin of this year was 0.45354355. Covista Communications's gross margin of last year was 0.4428027. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Apr04)
=52.899/39.056
=1.35443978

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Apr03)
=78.981/49.796
=1.58609125

Covista Communications's asset turnover of this year was 1.35443978. Covista Communications's asset turnover of last year was 1.58609125. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+0+0+1+1+0+1+0
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Covista Communications has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

Covista Communications  (OTCPK:CVST) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Covista Communications Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Covista Communications (Covista Communications) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
735 Broad Street, Unit 306, Chattanooga, TN, USA, 37402
Covista Communications Inc is a telecommunication service provider. Its products and services include voice, data, and internet solutions, including local, long-distance, and toll-free services, calling card, frame relay, Internet access, & directory assistance.
Executives
W Thorpe Mckenzie director 735 BROAD ST, STE 1105, CHATTANOOGA TN 37402
Jay J Miller director 430 EAST 57TH STREET SUITE 5 D, NEW YORK NY 10022

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