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Books-A-Million (Books-A-Million) Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) : 0.00 (As of Oct. 2015)


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What is Books-A-Million Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)?

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

Books-A-Million's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) ended in Oct. 2015 was $0.00. It's Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio for today is 0.


The historical rank and industry rank for Books-A-Million's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) or its related term are showing as below:



BAMM's Price-to-Owner-Earnings is not ranked *
in the Retail - Cyclical industry.
Industry Median: 11.37
* Ranked among companies with meaningful Price-to-Owner-Earnings only.

Books-A-Million's Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the three months ended in Oct. 2015 was $-0.50. Its Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Oct. 2015 was $0.09. It's PE Ratio ratio for today is 37.79.

Books-A-Million's EPS without NRI for the three months ended in Oct. 2015 was $-0.50. Its EPS without NRI for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Oct. 2015 was $0.09. It's PE Ratio without NRI ratio for today is 36.11.


Books-A-Million Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Historical Data

The historical data trend for Books-A-Million's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Books-A-Million Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Chart

Books-A-Million Annual Data
Trend Jan06 Jan07 Jan08 Jan09 Jan10 Jan11 Jan12 Jan13 Jan14 Jan15
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.74 0.66 -0.24 -0.93 0.21

Books-A-Million Quarterly Data
Jan11 Apr11 Jul11 Oct11 Jan12 Apr12 Jul12 Oct12 Jan13 Apr13 Jul13 Oct13 Jan14 Apr14 Jul14 Oct14 Jan15 Apr15 Jul15 Oct15
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1.08 0.21 0.61 0.34 -0.15

Competitive Comparison of Books-A-Million's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)

For the Specialty Retail subindustry, Books-A-Million's Price-to-Owner-Earnings, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Owner-Earnings data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Books-A-Million's Price-to-Owner-Earnings Distribution in the Retail - Cyclical Industry

For the Retail - Cyclical industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Books-A-Million's Price-to-Owner-Earnings distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Books-A-Million's Price-to-Owner-Earnings falls into.



Books-A-Million Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume. (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

To make it simple, then you will have:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) = (Net Income + Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization + Change In Deferred Tax - 5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure + Change In Working Capital) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)

Books-A-Million's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation:

TTM / Last Quarter Average of Last 20 Quarters
Net Income 0.8
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 14.8
Change In Deferred Tax -0.2
5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure 19.1
Change In Working Capital 1.6
Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) 14.2

1. Start with "Net Income" from income statement. Books-A-Million's Net Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Oct. 2015 was $0.8 Mil.

2. "Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization" is from cashflow statement. Books-A-Million's Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Oct. 2015 was $14.8 Mil. This needs to be added back because company does not actually need to pay cash for it. It is a non-cash item.

3. Other non-cash charges usually include "Stock Based Compensation" and "Change In Deferred Tax":
However, to be conservative, GuruFocus will not add Stock Based Compensation back to net income. Books-A-Million's Change In Deferred Tax for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Oct. 2015 was $-0.2 Mil.

4. Average maintenance capital expenditure over a business/industry cycle: 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = $19.1 Mil

It is usually best to take a long-term average of maintenance capital expenditure. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since many companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditure.

The following shows how to get maintenance capital expenditure.

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous quarter. If the revenue decreased from the previous quarter, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous quarter, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Growth Capital Expenditure = Percentage of Property, Plant and Equipment as of corresponding Revenue * Revenue Increase
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
Fourth, get the average of the 5 years maintenance capital expenditure.

Books-A-Million's 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = $19.1 Mil

5. "Change In Working Capital" is from cashflow statement. Books-A-Million's Change In Working Capital for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Oct. 2015 was $1.6 Mil.
Note: GuruFocus' Change in Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And sometimes it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.

6. Books-A-Million's Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) for the months ended in Oct. 2015 was 14.213 Mil.

Books-A-Million's Onwer Earnings Per Share for Oct. 2015 is calculated as:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=( Net Income+Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization+Change In Deferred Tax
=( 0.816 +14.817+-0.2
-5Y Avg of Maintenance CAPEX+Change In Working Capital )/Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
-19.116677844648+1.557)/14.213
=0.00

Price-to-Owner-Earnings=Current Price/Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=3.25/0.00
=0

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Assumption: Companies usually do not report maintenance capital expenditures and growth capital expenditures separately. Here we use estimated numbers and average them over 5 years. The method to estimate maintenance capital expenditures can be found in above part 4.

Note: GuruFocus' Change In Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.


Books-A-Million Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Books-A-Million's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Books-A-Million (Books-A-Million) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Books-A-Million Inc was founded in 1917, originally incorporated under the laws of the State of Alabama in 1964 and reincorporated in Delaware in September 1992. The Company is a book retailer located in the eastern United States and operates both superstores and traditional bookstores. The Company operates both superstores and traditional bookstores. The first Superstore was opened in 1987 and operates under the names Books-A-Million and Books and Co. and 2nd & Charles. Traditional bookstores are smaller stores operated under the names Bookland, Books-A-Million and BAM. All store formats generally offer a selection of sellers and other hardcover and paperback books, magazines, toys, games, electronics and gifts. In addition to these retail store formats, it offers its products over the internet at Booksamillion.com. Its retail operations also include the operation of Yogurt Mountain Holding, LLC, a retailer and franchisor of self-serve frozen yogurt stores. It also develops and manages commercial real estate investments through its subsidiary, Preferred Growth Properties, LLC. The Company operates in three reportable operating segments: Retail trade; Electronic commerce trade; and Real estate development and management. In the retail trade segment, it is engaged in the retail sale of books, magazines and general merchandise, including gifts, cards, games, toys, collectibles, music, DVDs, electronic devices and accessories in its retail stores. In the electronic commerce trade segment, it is engaged in the retail sale of books and general merchandise over the internet. The real estate development and management segment is managed separately from the retail trade and electronic commerce trade segments, with a focus on deriving revenues through developing and leasing commercial retail real estate for purposes of earning rental income. The Company promotes its bookstores through the use of traditional direct mail, e-mail and online advertising, as well as point-of-sale materials posted and distributed in its stores. The retail book business is competitive. The Company faces direct competition from other superstores, such as Barnes & Noble, and it also faces competition from mass merchandisers, such as Wal-Mart and Costco, and online retailers, such as Amazon.com, Barnes & Noble and Wal-Mart. Its bookstores also compete with specialty retail stores that offer books in particular subject areas, independent single store operators, variety discounters, drugstores, warehouse clubs, mail order clubs and other retailers offering books. In addition, its bookstores face additional competition from the market for electronic books and may face competition from other categories of retailers entering the retail book market. The Company is subject to general business regulations and laws, as well as regulations and laws specifically governing the Internet and e-commerce.
Executives
Joel R Anderson other: See Remarks Below 202 NORTH COURT STREET, FLORENCE AL 35630
Ronald James Domanico director 3100 JOE JERKINS BLVD, AUSTELL GA 30106
Terrance G Finley officer: CEO & President, other: See Remarks Below 402 INDUSTRIAL LANE, C/O BOOKS A MILLION, BIRMINGHAM AL 35211
Clyde B Anderson director, 10 percent owner, officer: Executive Chairman, other: See Remarks Below BOOKS A MILLION INC, 402INDUSTRIAL LANE, BIRMING AL 35211
Albert C Johnson director 3172 CROSSINGS DRIVE, BIRMINGHAM AL 35242
Rogers William H Jr director 214 N TRYON STREET, CHARLOTTE NC 28202
Sandra B Cochran director, officer: PRESIDENT & CEO, other: SEE REMARKS BELOW 305 HARTMANN DRIVE, LEBANON TN 37087

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