Catalyst Bancorp, Inc. Announces 2025 First Quarter Results

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PR Newswire

OPELOUSAS, La., April 24, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Catalyst Bancorp, Inc. (Nasdaq: "CLST") (the "Company"), the parent company for Catalyst Bank (the "Bank") (www.catalystbank.com), reported net income of $586,000 for the first quarter of 2025, compared to net income of $626,000 for the fourth quarter of 2024.

Catalyst_Bancorp_ICBA_Recognition.jpg

"Loan growth was muted to start the year as market turbulence caused some of our customers to delay projects," said Joe Zanco, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and Bank. "On a brighter note, we were grateful to have received the 'Best Community Banks to Work For' Award at the ICBA's Live Conference in Nashville in March. Our employees continue to do a great job living our values of Truth, Humility, Impact, Now and Connection."

Loans

Loans totaled $166.1 million at March 31, 2025, down $1.0 million, or less than 1%, from December 31, 2024. The following table sets forth the composition of the Company's loan portfolio as of the dates indicated.

(Dollars in thousands)

3/31/2025

12/31/2024

Change

Real estate loans

One- to four-family residential

$

82,025

$

81,097

$

928

1

%

Commercial real estate

22,103

22,108

(5)

-

Construction and land

32,038

32,941

(903)

(3)

Multi-family residential

2,530

2,570

(40)

(2)

Total real estate loans

138,696

138,716

(20)

-

Other loans

Commercial and industrial

25,447

26,439

(992)

(4)

%

Consumer

1,934

1,921

13

1

Total other loans

27,381

28,360

(979)

(3)

Total loans

$

166,077

$

167,076

$

(999)

(1)

The following table presents certain major segments of our commercial real estate, construction and land, and commercial and industrial loan balances as of the dates indicated.

(Dollars in thousands)

3/31/2025

12/31/2024

Change

Commercial real estate

Retail

$

3,723

$

4,005

$

(282)

(7)

%

Hospitality

3,342

3,460

(118)

(3)

Restaurants

1,070

1,091

(21)

(2)

Oilfield services

393

402

(9)

(2)

Other non-owner occupied

2,479

2,658

(179)

(7)

Other owner occupied

11,096

10,492

604

6

Total commercial real estate

$

22,103

$

22,108

$

(5)

-

Construction and land

Multi-family residential

$

11,297

$

10,031

$

1,266

13

%

Health service facilities

8,626

7,139

1,487

21

Hospitality

2,716

2,716

-

-

Retail

6,077

5,106

971

19

Other commercial construction and land

1,791

4,364

(2,573)

(59)

Consumer residential construction and land

1,531

3,585

(2,054)

(57)

Total construction and land

$

32,038

$

32,941

$

(903)

(3)

Commercial and industrial

Oilfield services

$

8,474

$

14,823

$

(6,349)

(43)

%

Industrial equipment

8,285

2,831

5,454

193

Professional services

3,119

3,127

(8)

(0)

Other commercial and industrial

5,569

5,658

(89)

(2)

Total commercial and industrial loans

$

25,447

$

26,439

$

(992)

(4)

Credit Quality and Allowance for Credit Losses

At March 31, 2025, non-performing assets ("NPAs") totaled $1.7 million, down $103,000, or 6%, from $1.8 million at December 31, 2024 primarily due to a decline in foreclosed assets. The ratio of NPAs to total assets was 0.63% and 0.66% at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Non-performing loans ("NPLs") comprised 0.99% and 0.98% of total loans at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. At March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, 98% of total NPLs were one- to four-family residential mortgage loans.

At both March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the allowance for credit losses on loans totaled $2.5 million, or 1.51% of total loans. The provision for credit losses was zero for the first quarter of 2025 and the fourth quarter of 2024. Net loan charge-offs totaled $39,000 during the first quarter of 2025, compared to net charge-offs of $2,000 for the fourth quarter of 2024. Net loan charge-offs during the first quarter of 2025 were primarily related to residential mortgage loans and overdrawn deposit accounts.

Deposits

Total deposits were $180.6 million at March 31, 2025, down $5.1 million, or 3%, from December 31, 2024. Total deposits averaged $177.1 million during the first quarter of 2025, compared to $171.0 million during the fourth quarter of 2024. The fluctuations in total deposits were mainly due to public funds. The following table sets forth the composition of the Company's deposits as of the dates indicated.

(Dollars in thousands)

3/31/2025

12/31/2024

Change

Non-interest-bearing demand deposits

$

26,093

$

28,281

$

(2,188)

(8)

%

Interest-bearing demand deposits

42,737

48,334

(5,597)

(12)

Money market

9,737

10,729

(992)

(9)

Savings

42,542

37,639

4,903

13

Certificates of deposit

59,489

60,691

(1,202)

(2)

Total deposits

$

180,598

$

185,674

$

(5,076)

(3)

The ratio of the Company's total loans to total deposits was 92% at March 31, 2025, compared to 90% at December 31, 2024.

Total public fund deposits amounted to $29.8 million, or 17% of total deposits, at March 31, 2025, compared to $35.6 million, or 19% of total deposits, at December 31, 2024. At March 31, 2025, approximately 80% of our total public fund deposits consisted of non-interest-bearing and interest-bearing demand deposits from municipalities within our market.

Capital and Share Repurchases

At March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, consolidated shareholders' equity totaled $80.6 million, or 29.7% of total assets, and $80.2 million, or 29.0% of total assets, respectively.

The Company repurchased 72,949 shares of its common stock at an average cost per share of $11.86 during the first quarter of 2025, compared to 120,977 shares at an average cost per share of $11.70 during the fourth quarter of 2024. Under the Company's November 2024 Repurchase Plan, 114,201 shares of the Company's common stock were available for repurchase at March 31, 2025. Since the announcement of our first share repurchase plan on January 26, 2023 and through March 31, 2025, the Company has repurchased a total of 1,084,799 shares of its common stock, or approximately 21% of the common shares originally issued, at an average cost per share of $11.93. At March 31, 2025, the Company had common shares outstanding of 4,205,201.

Net Interest Income

The net interest margin for the first quarter of 2025 was 3.89%, down three basis points compared to the prior quarter. For the first quarter of 2025, the average yield on interest-earning assets was 5.54%, down three basis points from the prior quarter, and the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities was 2.56%, down one basis point from the fourth quarter of 2024.

Net interest income for the first quarter of 2025 was $2.4 million, down $107,000, or 4%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2024. Total interest income was down $137,000, or 4%, in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the prior quarter primarily due to a decline in income on residential mortgage loans, commercial and industrial loans, and interest-earning cash. Total interest expense decreased $30,000, or 3%, in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the prior quarter. During the fourth quarter of 2024, the Bank's $20.0 million BTFP advance was paid off, which led to a decline in interest expense on borrowings of $112,000 for the first quarter of 2025 compared to the fourth quarter of 2024. The decline in interest expense on borrowings was partially offset by an increase in interest expense on deposits that was largely driven by an increase in the cost of public fund deposits.

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the Company's total dollar amount of interest income from average interest-earning assets and the resulting yields, as well as the interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities, expressed both in dollars and rates, and the net interest margin. Taxable equivalent ("TE") yields have been calculated using a marginal tax rate of 21%. All average balances are based on daily balances.

Three Months Ended

3/31/2025

12/31/2024

(Dollars in thousands)

Average
Balance

Interest

Average
Yield/
Rate(TE)

Average
Balance

Interest

Average
Yield/
Rate(TE)

INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS

Loans receivable(1)

$

166,145

$

2,738

6.68

%

$

167,187

$

2,814

6.70

%

Investment securities(2)

46,960

275

2.35

47,764

273

2.30

Other interest earning assets

33,585

361

4.36

36,107

424

4.66

Total interest-earning assets

$

246,690

$

3,374

5.54

$

251,058

$

3,511

5.57

INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES

Demand deposits, money market, and
savings accounts

$

94,133

$

483

2.08

%

$

85,118

$

394

1.84

%

Certificates of deposit

55,846

458

3.32

57,031

465

3.24

Total interest-bearing deposits

149,979

941

2.54

142,149

859

2.40

Borrowings

9,573

68

2.85

18,663

180

3.85

Total interest-bearing liabilities

$

159,552

$

1,009

2.56

$

160,812

$

1,039

2.57

Net interest-earning assets

$

87,138

$

90,246

Net interest income; average interest rate
spread

$

2,365

2.98

%

$

2,472

3.00

%

Net interest margin(3)

3.89

3.92

(1)

Includes non-accrual loans during the respective periods. Calculated net of deferred fees and discounts and loans in-process.

(2)

Average investment securities does not include unrealized holding gains/losses on available-for-sale securities.

(3)

Equals net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets. Taxable equivalent yields are calculated using a marginal tax rate of 21%.

Non-interest Income

Non-interest income for the first quarter of 2025 totaled $553,000, up $216,000, or 64%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2024. Non-interest income for the first quarter of 2025 included insurance proceeds of $216,000 for fire and flood damages related to foreclosed properties.

Non-interest Expense

Non-interest expense for the first quarter of 2025 totaled $2.2 million, up $160,000, or 8%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2024. Foreclosed assets expense for the first quarter of 2025 included net losses of $88,000 on the sale of foreclosed properties.

Salaries and employee benefits expense totaled $1.2 million for the first quarter of 2025, up $18,000, or 1%, from the prior quarter primarily due to an increase in the cost of employee benefits for 2025.

Advertising and marketing expense totaled $39,000 for the first quarter of 2025, up $22,000, or 129%, from the prior quarter largely driven by an increase in business development activity during the first quarter of 2025.

Other non-interest expense totaled $207,000 for the first quarter of 2025, up $19,000, or 10%, from the prior quarter primarily due to an increase in loan collection related expenses.

About Catalyst Bancorp, Inc.

Catalyst Bancorp, Inc. (Nasdaq: CLST) is a Louisiana corporation and registered bank holding company for Catalyst Bank, its wholly-owned subsidiary, with $271.6 million in assets at March 31, 2025. Catalyst Bank, formerly St. Landry Homestead Federal Savings Bank, has been in operation in the Acadiana region of south-central Louisiana for over 100 years. With a focus on fueling business and improving lives throughout the region, Catalyst Bank offers commercial and retail banking products through our six full-service branches located in Carencro, Eunice, Lafayette, Opelousas, and Port Barre. To learn more about Catalyst Bancorp and Catalyst Bank, visit www.catalystbank.com, or the website of the Securities and Exchange Commission, www.sec.gov.

Forward-looking Statements

This news release reflects industry conditions, Company performance and financial results and contains "forward-looking statements,' which may include forecasts of our financial results and condition, expectations for our operations and businesses, and our assumptions for those forecasts and expectations. Do not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risk factors and uncertainties which could cause the Company's actual results and experience to differ materially from the anticipated results and expectation expressed in such forward-looking statements.

Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from our forward-looking statements are described under "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and "Supervision and Regulation" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, and in other documents subsequently filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, available at the SEC's website and the Company's website, each of which are referenced above. To the extent that statements in this news release relate to future plans, objectives, financial results or performance by the Company, these statements are deemed to be forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are generally identified by use of words such as "may," "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "will," "should," "plan," "estimate," "predict," "continue" and "potential" or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology.

Forward-looking statements represent management's beliefs, based upon information available at the time the statements are made, with regard to the matters addressed; they are not guarantees of future performance. Forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties that change over time and could cause actual results or financial condition to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by such statements. All information is as of the date of this news release. Except to the extent required by applicable law or regulation, the Company undertakes no obligation to revise or update publicly any forward-looking statement for any reason.

CATALYST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

3/31/2025

12/31/2024

3/31/2024

ASSETS

Non-interest-bearing cash

$

4,128

$

4,076

$

3,118

Interest-bearing cash and due from banks

36,190

40,219

72,893

Total cash and cash equivalents

40,318

44,295

76,011

Investment securities:

Securities available-for-sale, at fair value

29,840

28,712

25,534

Securities held-to-maturity

13,445

13,447

13,457

Loans receivable, net of unearned income

166,077

167,076

143,491

Allowance for credit losses

(2,500)

(2,522)

(2,068)

Loans receivable, net

163,577

164,554

141,423

Accrued interest receivable

866

851

733

Foreclosed assets

77

194

237

Premises and equipment, net

6,049

6,085

5,995

Stock in correspondent banks, at cost

809

1,961

1,898

Bank-owned life insurance

14,607

14,489

14,139

Other assets

2,060

2,109

2,622

TOTAL ASSETS

$

271,648

$

276,697

$

282,049

LIABILITIES

Deposits:

Non-interest-bearing

$

26,093

$

28,281

$

28,836

Interest-bearing

154,505

157,393

140,801

Total deposits

180,598

185,674

169,637

Borrowings

9,603

9,558

29,423

Other liabilities

856

1,261

1,736

TOTAL LIABILITIES

191,057

196,493

200,796

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Common stock

42

43

46

Additional paid-in capital

38,844

39,561

42,711

Unallocated common stock held by benefit plans

(5,649)

(5,702)

(6,169)

Retained earnings

50,446

49,860

48,260

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

(3,092)

(3,558)

(3,595)

TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

80,591

80,204

81,253

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

$

271,648

$

276,697

$

282,049

CATALYST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

(Dollars in thousands)

3/31/2025

12/31/2024

3/31/2024

INTEREST INCOME

Loans receivable, including fees

$

2,738

$

2,814

$

2,214

Investment securities

275

273

325

Cash and due from banks

341

401

594

Other

20

23

22

Total interest income

3,374

3,511

3,155

INTEREST EXPENSE

Deposits

941

859

769

Borrowings

68

180

293

Total interest expense

1,009

1,039

1,062

Net interest income

2,365

2,472

2,093

Provision for credit losses

-

-

95

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

2,365

2,472

1,998

NON-INTEREST INCOME

Service charges on deposit accounts

197

201

203

Bank-owned life insurance

118

119

113

Loss on sales of investment securities

-

-

(5,507)

Other income on foreclosed assets

216

-

-

Gain (loss) on disposals and sales of fixed assets

-

-

11

Other

22

17

17

Total non-interest income (loss)

553

337

(5,163)

NON-INTEREST EXPENSE

Salaries and employee benefits

1,245

1,227

1,260

Occupancy and equipment

199

193

196

Data processing and communication

182

179

794

Professional fees

101

94

107

Directors' fees

114

116

115

ATM and debit card

22

17

69

Foreclosed assets, net

89

7

8

Advertising and marketing

39

17

38

Other

207

188

204

Total non-interest expense

2,198

2,038

2,791

Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit)

720

771

(5,956)

Income tax expense (benefit)

134

145

(1,267)

NET INCOME (LOSS)

$

586

$

626

$

(4,689)

Earnings (loss) per share:

Basic

$

0.16

$

0.16

$

(1.15)

Diluted

0.16

0.16

(1.15)

CATALYST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

Three Months Ended

(Dollars in thousands)

3/31/2025

12/31/2024

3/31/2024

EARNINGS DATA

Total interest income

$

3,374

$

3,511

$

3,155

Total interest expense

1,009

1,039

1,062

Net interest income

2,365

2,472

2,093

Provision for credit losses

-

-

95

Total non-interest income (loss)

553

337

(5,163)

Total non-interest expense

2,198

2,038

2,791

Income tax expense (benefit)

134

145

(1,267)

Net income (loss)

$

586

$

626

$

(4,689)

AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET DATA

Total loans

$

166,145

$

167,187

$

144,428

Total interest-earning assets

246,690

251,058

269,835

Total assets

268,232

272,443

286,708

Total interest-bearing deposits

149,979

142,149

146,201

Total interest-bearing liabilities

159,552

160,812

174,192

Total deposits

177,106

170,991

174,656

Total shareholders' equity

80,426

80,988

82,667

SELECTED RATIOS

Return on average assets

0.89

%

0.91

%

(6.58)

%

Return on average equity

2.96

3.08

(22.81)

Efficiency ratio

75.31

72.54

(90.93)

Net interest margin(TE)

3.89

3.92

3.12

Average equity to average assets

29.98

29.73

28.83

Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio(1)

46.95

45.81

52.09

Tier 1 leverage capital ratio(1)

29.45

28.73

26.84

Total risk-based capital ratio(1)

48.20

47.06

53.34

NON-FINANCIAL DATA

Total employees (full-time equivalent)

49

49

47

Common shares issued and outstanding, end of period

4,205,201

4,278,150

4,558,329

(1)

Capital ratios are preliminary end-of-period ratios for the Bank only and are subject to change.

CATALYST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

(continued)

Three Months Ended

(Dollars in thousands)

3/31/2025

12/31/2024

3/31/2024

ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES

Loans:

Beginning balance

$

2,522

$

2,414

$

2,124

Provision for credit losses

17

110

42

Charge-offs

(53)

(28)

(123)

Recoveries

14

26

25

Net (charge-offs) recoveries

(39)

(2)

(98)

Ending balance

$

2,500

$

2,522

$

2,068

Unfunded commitments:

Beginning balance

$

121

$

231

$

257

Provision for (reversal of) credit losses on
unfunded commitments

(17)

(110)

53

Ending balance

$

104

$

121

$

310

Total provision for credit losses

$

-

$

-

$

95

CREDIT QUALITY(1)

Non-accruing loans

$

1,554

$

1,567

$

1,453

Accruing loans 90 days or more past due

91

64

29

Total non-performing loans

1,645

1,631

1,482

Foreclosed assets

77

194

237

Total non-performing assets

$

1,722

$

1,825

$

1,719

Total non-performing loans to total loans

0.99

%

0.98

%

1.03

%

Total non-performing assets to total assets

0.63

0.66

0.61

(1)

Credit quality data and ratios are as of the end of each period presented.

For more information:
Joe Zanco, President and CEO
(337) 948-3033

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