Pega GenAI Powers Accelerated Q1 2025 Results

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Pegasystems Inc. (NASDAQ: PEGA), the Enterprise Transformation Company ™, released its financial results for the first quarter of 2025.

This press release features multimedia. View the full release here: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20250422973379/en/

ACV_chart.jpg

Total ACV Growth and Pega Cloud ACV Growth

“Pega GenAI has dramatically transformed how we engage with our clients,” said Alan Trefler, Pega founder and CEO. “Pega solutions and our approach to AI enables clients to accelerate progress in reaching their digital and legacy transformation goals.”

“We accelerated ACV growth and delivered record free cash flow in Q1 2025, reflecting the benefits of the subscription model,” said Pega COO & CFO Ken Stillwell. “Operating as a Rule of 40 company allows us to focus on accelerating profitable growth while thoughtfully returning capital to shareholders.”

Financial and performance metrics (1)

1 Refer to the schedules at the end of this release for additional information, including a reconciliation of GAAP and non-GAAP measures.

Reconciliation of ACV and Constant Currency ACV

(in millions, except percentages)

March 31, 2024

March 31, 2025

1-Year Change

ACV

$

1,273

$

1,445

13

%

Impact of changes in foreign exchange rates

(0.7

)

Constant currency ACV

$

1,273

$

1,445

13

%

Note: Constant currency ACV is calculated by applying the March 31, 2024 foreign exchange rates to current period shown.

(Dollars in thousands,

except per share amounts)

Three Months Ended
March 31,

2025

2024

Change

Total revenue

$

475,633

$

330,147

44

%

Net income (loss) - GAAP

$

85,422

$

(12,124

)

*

Net income - non-GAAP

$

140,542

$

42,154

233

%

Diluted earnings (loss) per share - GAAP

$

0.91

$

(0.14

)

*

Diluted earnings per share - non-GAAP

$

1.53

$

0.48

219

%

* Not meaningful

(Dollars in thousands)

Three Months Ended
March 31,

Change

2025

2024

Pega Cloud

$

151,123

32

%

$

130,902

40

%

$

20,221

15

%

Maintenance

76,368

16

%

81,001

24

%

(4,633

)

(6

)%

Subscription services

227,491

48

%

211,903

64

%

15,588

7

%

Subscription license

186,555

39

%

63,338

19

%

123,217

195

%

Subscription

414,046

87

%

275,241

83

%

138,805

50

%

Consulting

60,421

13

%

54,047

17

%

6,374

12

%

Perpetual license

1,166

%

859

%

307

36

%

Total revenue

$

475,633

100

%

$

330,147

100

%

$

145,486

44

%

Quarterly conference call

A conference call and audio-only webcast will be conducted at 8:00 a.m. EDT on Wednesday, April 23, 2025.

Members of the public and investors are invited to join the call and participate in the question and answer session by dialing 1 (800) 715-9871 (domestic) or 1 (646) 307-1963 (international) and using Conference ID 5846616, or via https://events.q4inc.com/attendee/866591284 by logging onto www.pega.com at least five minutes prior to the event's broadcast and clicking on the webcast icon in the Investors section.

Discussion of non-GAAP financial measures

Our non-GAAP financial measures should only be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. We believe that these measures help investors understand our core operating results and prospects, which is consistent with how management measures and forecasts our performance without the effect of often one-time charges and other items outside our normal operations. Management uses these measures to assess the performance of the company's operations and establish operational goals and incentives. They are not a substitute for financial measures prepared under U.S. GAAP. Refer to the schedules at the end of this release for additional information, including a reconciliation of GAAP and non-GAAP measures.

Forward-looking statements

Certain statements in this press release may be "forward-looking statements” as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

Words such as expects, anticipates, intends, plans, believes, will, could, should, estimates, may, targets, strategies, intends to, projects, forecasts, guidance, likely, and usually or variations of such words and other similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. These statements represent our views only as of the date the statement was made and are based on current expectations and assumptions.

Forward-looking statements deal with future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict, including, but not limited to:

  • our future financial performance and business plans;
  • the adequacy of our liquidity and capital resources;
  • the successful execution of investments in artificial intelligence;
  • the continued payment of our quarterly dividends;
  • the timing of revenue recognition;
  • variation in demand for our products and services, including among clients in the public sector;
  • reliance on key personnel;
  • reliance on third-party service providers, including hosting providers;
  • compliance with our debt obligations and covenants;
  • foreign currency exchange rates;
  • potential legal and financial liabilities, as well as damage to our reputation, due to cyber-attacks;
  • security breaches and security flaws;
  • our ability to protect our intellectual property rights, costs associated with defending such rights, intellectual property rights claims, and other related claims by third parties against us, including related costs, damages, and other relief that may be granted against us;
  • our ongoing litigation with Appian Corp.;
  • our client retention rate; and
  • management of our growth.

These risks and others that may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in such forward-looking statements are described further in Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, and other filings we make with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements, and there are no assurances that the results included in such statements will be achieved. Although subsequent events may cause our view to change, except as required by applicable law, we do not undertake and expressly disclaim any obligation to publicly update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as the result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

Any forward-looking statements in this press release represent our views as of April 22, 2025.

About Pegasystems

Pega is The Enterprise Transformation CompanyTM that helps organizations Build for Change® with enterprise AI decisioning and workflow automation. Many of the world’s most influential businesses rely on our platform to solve their most pressing challenges, from personalizing engagement to automating service to streamlining operations. Since 1983, we’ve built our scalable and flexible architecture to help enterprises meet today’s customer demands while continuously transforming for tomorrow. For more information on Pega (NASDAQ: PEGA), visit www.pega.com.

All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

PEGASYSTEMS INC.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

Three Months Ended
March 31,

2025

2024

Revenue

Subscription services

$

227,491

$

211,903

Subscription license

186,555

63,338

Consulting

60,421

54,047

Perpetual license

1,166

859

Total revenue

475,633

330,147

Cost of revenue

Subscription services

38,128

35,824

Subscription license

386

643

Consulting

63,934

58,182

Perpetual license

2

9

Total cost of revenue

102,450

94,658

Gross profit

373,183

235,489

Operating expenses

Selling and marketing

138,069

127,695

Research and development

74,286

72,113

General and administrative

33,828

23,527

Litigation settlement, net of recoveries

32,403

Restructuring

11

163

Total operating expenses

246,194

255,901

Income (loss) from operations

126,989

(20,412

)

Foreign currency transaction (loss)

(5,325

)

(3,262

)

Interest income

5,335

5,281

Interest expense

(1,027

)

(1,752

)

(Loss) income on capped call transactions

(223

)

3,299

Other income, net

561

1,684

Income (loss) before provision for (benefit from) income taxes

126,310

(15,162

)

Provision for (benefit from) income taxes

40,888

(3,038

)

Net income (loss)

$

85,422

$

(12,124

)

Earnings (loss) per share

Basic

$

0.99

$

(0.14

)

Diluted

$

0.91

$

(0.14

)

Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding

Basic

85,902

84,266

Diluted

94,413

84,266

PEGASYSTEMS INC.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands)

March 31, 2025

December 31, 2024

Assets

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

231,129

$

337,103

Marketable securities

140,607

402,870

Total cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities

371,736

739,973

Accounts receivable, net

202,869

305,468

Unbilled receivables, net

179,093

173,085

Other current assets

92,794

115,178

Total current assets

846,492

1,333,704

Long-term unbilled receivables, net

98,251

61,407

Goodwill

81,186

81,113

Other long-term assets

296,021

292,049

Total assets

$

1,321,950

$

1,768,273

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$

16,649

$

6,226

Accrued expenses

49,875

31,544

Accrued compensation and related expenses

55,919

138,042

Deferred revenue

469,298

423,910

Convertible senior notes, net

467,470

Other current liabilities

17,395

18,866

Total current liabilities

609,136

1,086,058

Long-term operating lease liabilities

65,117

67,647

Other long-term liabilities

36,428

29,088

Total liabilities

710,681

1,182,793

Total stockholders’ equity

611,269

585,480

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

1,321,950

$

1,768,273

PEGASYSTEMS INC.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

Three Months Ended
March 31,

2025

2024

Net income (loss)

$

85,422

$

(12,124

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to cash provided by operating activities

Non-cash items

70,409

55,592

Change in operating assets and liabilities, net

48,397

136,678

Cash provided by operating activities

204,228

180,146

Cash provided by (used in) investing activities

261,895

(132,399

)

Cash (used in) provided by financing activities

(575,986

)

17,899

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

3,570

(2,803

)

Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

(106,293

)

62,843

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period

341,529

232,827

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period

$

235,236

$

295,670

PEGASYSTEMS INC.

RECONCILIATION OF SELECTED GAAP AND NON-GAAP MEASURES

(in thousands, except percentages and per share amounts)

Three Months Ended
March 31,

2025

2024

Change

Net income (loss) - GAAP

$

85,422

$

(12,124

)

*

Stock-based compensation (1)

41,425

34,781

Restructuring

11

163

Legal fees

6,544

1,942

Litigation settlement, net of recoveries

32,403

Amortization of intangible assets

701

964

Interest on convertible senior notes

394

617

Capped call transactions

223

(3,299

)

Foreign currency transaction loss

5,325

3,262

Other

(751

)

(1,628

)

Income taxes (2)

1,248

(14,927

)

Net income - non-GAAP

$

140,542

$

42,154

233

%

Diluted earnings (loss) per share - GAAP

$

0.91

$

(0.14

)

*

non-GAAP adjustments

0.62

0.62

Diluted earnings per share - non-GAAP

$

1.53

$

0.48

219

%

Diluted weighted-average number of common shares outstanding - GAAP

94,413

84,266

12

%

Capped call transactions

(2,425

)

Stock-based compensation

3,094

Diluted weighted-average number of common shares outstanding - non-GAAP

91,988

87,360

5

%

* Not meaningful

Our non-GAAP financial measures reflect the following adjustments:

  • Stock-based compensation: We have excluded stock-based compensation from our non-GAAP operating expenses and profitability measures. Although stock-based compensation is a key incentive offered to our employees, and we believe such compensation contributed to our revenues recognized during the periods presented and is expected to contribute to our future revenues, we continue to evaluate our business performance, excluding stock-based compensation.
  • Restructuring: We have excluded restructuring from our non-GAAP financial measures. Restructuring fluctuates in amount and frequency and is significantly affected by the timing and size of our restructuring activities. We believe excluding these amounts from our non-GAAP financial measures is useful to investors as these amounts are not representative of our core business operations and ongoing operational performance.
  • Legal fees: Legal and related fees arising from proceedings outside the ordinary course of business. We believe excluding these amounts from our non-GAAP financial measures is useful to investors as the types of events giving rise to them are not representative of our core business operations and ongoing operational performance.
  • Litigation settlement, net of recoveries: Cost to settle litigation, net of insurance recoveries, arising from proceedings outside the ordinary course of business. See "Note 20. Commitments And Contingencies" in Item 8 of our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 and prior filings for further information. We believe excluding these amounts from our non-GAAP financial measures is useful to investors as the types of events giving rise to them are not representative of our core business operations and ongoing operational performance.
  • Amortization of intangible assets: We have excluded the amortization of intangible assets from our non-GAAP operating expenses and profitability measures. Amortization of intangible assets fluctuates in amount and frequency and is significantly affected by the timing and size of acquisitions. Investors should note that intangible assets contributed to our revenues recognized during the periods presented and are expected to contribute to future revenues. Amortization of intangible assets is likely to recur in future periods. We believe excluding these amounts provides a useful comparison of our operational performance in different periods.
  • Interest on convertible senior notes: In February 2020, we issued convertible senior notes (the “Notes”), due March 1, 2025, in a private placement. The Notes accrued interest at an annual rate of 0.75%, paid semi-annually in arrears on March 1 and September 1. The outstanding Notes were repaid in their entirety at maturity. We believe that excluding the amortization of issuance costs provides a useful comparison of our operational performance in different periods.
  • Capped call transactions: We have excluded gains and losses related to our capped call transactions held at fair value under U.S. GAAP. The capped call transactions were expected to reduce common stock dilution and/or offset any potential cash payments we must make, other than for principal and interest, upon conversion of the Notes. We believe excluding these amounts from our non-GAAP financial measures is useful to investors as the types of events giving rise to them are not representative of our core business operations and ongoing operational performance.
  • Foreign currency transaction loss: We have excluded foreign currency transaction gains and losses from our non-GAAP profitability measures. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses fluctuate in amount and frequency and are significantly affected by foreign exchange market rates. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses are likely to recur in future periods. We believe excluding these amounts provides a useful comparison of our operational performance in different periods.
  • Other: We have excluded gains and losses from our venture investments. We believe excluding these amounts from our non-GAAP financial measures is useful to investors as the types of events giving rise to them are not representative of our core business operations and ongoing operational performance.
  • Diluted weighted-average number of common shares outstanding:
    • Capped call transactions: In periods of GAAP income, the shares calculated by applying the if-converted method related to the Company’s Notes are included in the diluted weighted-average shares outstanding. The capped call transactions were expected to reduce common stock dilution and/or offset any potential cash payments the Company must make, other than for principal and interest, upon conversion of the Notes. We believe that including the expected impact of the capped call transactions in our non-GAAP financial measures provides a useful comparison of our operational performance in different periods.
    • Stock-based compensation: In periods of non-GAAP income, we have included the dilutive impact of stock-based compensation in our non-GAAP weighted-average shares. In periods of GAAP loss, these shares would have been excluded from our GAAP results as they would be anti-dilutive for GAAP. We believe including the dilutive effect of stock-based compensation in our non-GAAP financial measures in periods of income is helpful to investors as this provides a useful comparison of our operational performance in different periods

(1) Stock-based compensation:

Three Months Ended
March 31,

(Dollars in thousands)

2025

2024

Cost of revenue

$

7,823

$

6,572

Selling and marketing

15,781

13,888

Research and development

8,385

7,646

General and administrative

9,436

6,675

$

41,425

$

34,781

Income tax benefit

$

(587

)

$

(311

)

(2) Effective income tax rates:

Three Months Ended
March 31,

2025

2024

GAAP

32

%

20

%

non-GAAP

22

%

22

%

Our GAAP effective income tax rate is subject to significant fluctuations due to several factors, including our stock-based compensation plans, research and development tax credits, and the valuation allowance on our deferred tax assets in the U.S. and U.K. We determine our non-GAAP income tax rate using applicable rates in taxing jurisdictions and assessing certain factors, including historical and forecasted earnings by jurisdiction, discrete items, and ability to realize tax assets. We believe it is beneficial for our management to review our non-GAAP results consistent with our annual plan’s effective income tax rate as established at the beginning of each year, given tax rate volatility.

PEGASYSTEMS INC.

RECONCILIATION OF FREE CASH FLOW (1) AND OTHER METRICS

(in thousands, except percentages)

Three Months Ended
March 31,

Change

2025

2024

Cash provided by operating activities

$

204,228

$

180,146

13

%

Investment in property and equipment

(1,880

)

(604

)

Free cash flow (1)

$

202,348

$

179,542

13

%

Supplemental information (2)

Legal fees

$

2,413

$

2,739

Restructuring

1,184

3,347

Interest on convertible senior notes

1,754

1,884

Income taxes

4,102

8,163

$

9,453

$

16,133

(1) Our non-GAAP free cash flow is defined as cash provided by operating activities less investment in property and equipment. Investment in property and equipment fluctuates in amount and frequency and is significantly affected by the timing and size of investments in our facilities. We provide information on free cash flow to enable investors to assess our ability to generate cash without incurring additional external financings. This information is not a substitute for financial measures prepared under U.S. GAAP.

(2) The supplemental information discloses items that affect our cash flows and are considered by management not to be representative of our core business operations and ongoing operational performance.

  • Legal fees: Legal and related fees arising from proceedings outside the ordinary course of business.
  • Restructuring: Restructuring fluctuates in amount and frequency and is significantly affected by the timing and size of our restructuring activities.
  • Interest on convertible senior notes: In February 2020, we issued convertible senior notes (the “Notes”), due March 1, 2025, in a private placement. The Notes accrued interest at an annual rate of 0.75%, payable semi-annually in arrears on March 1 and September 1. The outstanding Notes were repaid in their entirety at maturity.
  • Income taxes: Direct income taxes paid net of refunds received.

PEGASYSTEMS INC.
ANNUAL CONTRACT VALUE
(in thousands, except percentages)

Annual contract value (“ACV”) - ACV represents the annualized value of our active contracts as of the measurement date. The contract's total value is divided by its duration in years to calculate ACV. ACV is a performance measure that we believe provides useful information to our management and investors.

March 31, 2025

March 31, 2024

Change

Constant Currency Change

Pega Cloud

$

701,311

$

570,356

$

130,955

23

%

23

%

Maintenance

298,422

313,550

(15,128

)

(5

)%

(5

)%

Subscription services

999,733

883,906

115,827

13

%

13

%

Subscription license

445,677

389,431

56,246

14

%

14

%

$

1,445,410

$

1,273,337

$

172,073

13

%

13

%

PEGASYSTEMS INC.
BACKLOG
(in thousands, except percentages)

Remaining performance obligations (“Backlog”) - Expected future revenue from existing non-cancellable contracts:

As of March 31, 2025:

Subscription services

Subscription license

Perpetual license

Consulting

Total

Pega Cloud

Maintenance

1 year or less

$

572,341

$

229,180

$

33,202

$

317

$

45,320

$

880,360

50

%

1-2 years

331,572

73,500

3,718

2,291

411,081

24

%

2-3 years

161,259

37,779

731

144

199,913

12

%

Greater than 3 years

185,939

43,939

7,215

52

237,145

14

%

$

1,251,111

$

384,398

$

44,866

$

317

$

47,807

$

1,728,499

100

%

% of Total

72

%

22

%

3

%

%

3

%

100

%

Change since March 31, 2024

$

259,998

$

39,238

$

(2,128

)

$

(2,410

)

$

9,059

$

303,757

26

%

11

%

(5

)%

(88

)%

23

%

21

%

As of March 31, 2024:

Subscription services

Subscription license

Perpetual license

Consulting

Total

Pega Cloud

Maintenance

1 year or less

$

461,928

$

225,598

$

33,985

$

2,727

$

34,716

$

758,954

53

%

1-2 years

292,787

65,605

10,008

1,604

370,004

26

%

2-3 years

149,797

32,307

2,903

2,428

187,435

13

%

Greater than 3 years

86,601

21,650

98

108,349

8

%

$

991,113

$

345,160

$

46,994

$

2,727

$

38,748

$

1,424,742

100

%

% of Total

70

%

24

%

3

%

%

3

%

100

%

PEGASYSTEMS INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP BACKLOG AND CONSTANT CURRENCY BACKLOG
(in millions, except percentages)

March 31, 2024

March 31, 2025

1 Year Growth Rate

Backlog - GAAP

$

1,425

$

1,728

21

%

Impact of changes in foreign exchange rates

(5

)

Constant currency backlog

$

1,425

$

1,723

21

%

Note: Constant currency backlog is calculated by applying the March 31, 2024 foreign exchange rates to current period shown.

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View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20250422973379/en/