Cleveland-Cliffs (CLF) Stock Drops Due to Tariff Concerns and Layoffs

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Apr 03, 2025
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Shares of Cleveland-Cliffs (CLF, Financial) tumbled by 16.84% recently, reflecting a significant market reaction to the latest trade policy developments, specifically new tariff announcements. This movement drastically underperformed the broader S&P 500 index.

Cleveland-Cliffs, a leading U.S. steel producer, has been adversely affected by recent trade policies. Although tariffs were initially expected to bolster domestic steel prices, they have instead led to reduced demand, particularly from the automotive sector, which has overshadowed the anticipated benefits of the tariffs.

In addition to tariff challenges, Cleveland-Cliffs (CLF, Financial) announced workforce reductions, including the layoff of 600 employees and the idling of a steel plant in Dearborn, Michigan. This move follows a prior announcement in mid-March regarding temporary layoffs for 630 workers at mining operations in Virginia and Hibbing, Minnesota.

The imposed 25% steel tariffs, intended to protect domestic producers, have ironically resulted in diminished demand rather than the anticipated increase. The automotive industry, a pivotal consumer of steel, is experiencing a decline in demand, further exacerbating the situation for Cleveland-Cliffs.

Cleveland-Cliffs management has suggested that these layoffs will enhance operational efficiency and competitiveness. They hold out hope that the trade policies might eventually lead to increased automotive production and a subsequent rise in steel demand. However, the exact timing of any recovery in demand remains uncertain, particularly with tariffs affecting consumer purchasing power in the automobile market.

Analyzing Cleveland-Cliffs' (CLF, Financial) stock performance, it's evident that the company's financial health is under significant strain. The Altman Z-Score of 1.28 places the company in a distress zone, indicating a possibility of bankruptcy in the next two years. Furthermore, the Beneish M-Score of 5.91 suggests potential financial manipulation.

The stock's valuation shows potential upside; however, caution is warranted. The Price-to-Book (PB) Ratio of 0.54 is near a 10-year low, suggesting the stock could be undervalued. Additionally, the stock's GF Value is estimated at $15.39, hinting at a possible value opportunity. More information can be found on the GF Value page.

Despite the current distress signals, there are positive elements such as insider buying activity, with 23,500 shares purchased in the recent months, indicating some level of confidence in the company's future prospects by insiders.

In conclusion, while Cleveland-Cliffs (CLF, Financial) faces considerable challenges due to tariff policies and declining demand, potential undervaluation and insider confidence may attract investors looking for value opportunities. However, prospective investors should closely monitor the company's financial health and market developments.

Disclosures

I/We may personally own shares in some of the companies mentioned above. However, those positions are not material to either the company or to my/our portfolios.