Canfor Corp (CFPZF) Q4 2024 Earnings Call Highlights: Strategic Shifts Amidst Market Challenges

Canfor Corp (CFPZF) navigates a challenging year with strategic restructuring and a focus on long-term growth, despite ongoing tariff pressures.

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Mar 08, 2025
Summary
  • Adjusted EBITDA (Lumber Business): $22 million in Q4 2024, down from $64 million in Q3 2024.
  • Adjusted EBITDA (Pulp Business): $12 million in Q4 2024, down $7 million from the prior quarter.
  • Net Debt (Canfor Pulp): $83 million at the end of Q4 2024.
  • Net Cash (Canfor excluding Canfor Pulp and duty loan): Approximately $115 million at the end of Q4 2024.
  • Available Liquidity (Canfor Pulp): $71 million at the end of Q4 2024.
  • Capital Expenditures (Q4 2024): Approximately $137 million, including $6 million for Canfor Pulp.
  • Total Capital Spend (2024): $525 million, including $51 million for Canfor Pulp.
  • Projected Capital Spend (2025 - Lumber Business): Approximately $250 million.
  • Projected Capital Spend (2025 - Canfor Pulp): Approximately $50 million.
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Release Date: March 07, 2025

For the complete transcript of the earnings call, please refer to the full earnings call transcript.

Positive Points

  • Canfor Corp (CFPZF, Financial) successfully executed strategic priorities, transforming its business structure and improving its operating cost base.
  • The company has enhanced geographic diversification, with approximately 70% of its lumber business located outside of Canada.
  • Lumber prices have steadily increased, supporting improved profitability, particularly in Western Canada.
  • Canfor Corp (CFPZF) is well-positioned to capitalize on mid- to longer-term lumber demand fundamentals.
  • The company maintains a strong balance sheet, allowing for strategic growth opportunities and share repurchases.

Negative Points

  • 2024 was an extremely challenging year, with difficult decisions to close high-cost assets in British Columbia.
  • The company faces ongoing challenges with elevated duties and tariffs, impacting 20% of its sales.
  • Global lumber demand remains tepid, with continued volatility and market uncertainty expected.
  • There is uncertainty regarding fiber supply in 2025 due to elevated softwood lumber duties and potential additional tariffs.
  • Canfor Pulp experienced a reduction in shipments and adjusted EBITDA due to the wind-down of a production line.

Q & A Highlights

Q: Can you discuss the margin profile of your Canadian portfolio after recent cost structure changes?
A: Stephen Mackie, Chief Operating Officer, stated that while specific details won't be disclosed, the Canadian business has improved significantly. Alberta continues to perform well, and the closure of higher-cost mills in British Columbia has enhanced the portfolio's performance.

Q: Have you adjusted inventory levels in anticipation of tariffs?
A: Kevin Pankratz, Senior Vice President of Sales and Marketing, mentioned that there hasn't been a significant shift in inventory due to the recent announcement of tariffs. Any changes are modest and seasonal.

Q: Are you seeing any risk of buyer fatigue due to potential tariffs?
A: Kevin Pankratz noted that there is no significant long-term buying due to market uncertainty. While there is a slight increase in inquiries, it aligns with seasonal trends rather than panic buying.

Q: What are the underlying demand trends and shipment expectations for 2025?
A: Kevin Pankratz expects flat demand globally, with shipments projected at 1.6 billion board feet for SPF, 2 billion for SYP, and 1.6 billion for Europe. Retail and home builder outlooks are also flat or slightly reduced.

Q: How are you managing the impact of tariffs on your sales?
A: Susan Yurkovich, President and CEO, confirmed that 20% of sales are exposed to tariffs, based on a pro forma adjusted for capacity rationalization. This exposure is expected to decrease over time.

Q: Can you elaborate on the substitution of SPF with SYP due to tariffs?
A: Kevin Pankratz explained that substitution is occurring in specific regions and applications, such as wide-width lumber and machine stress-rated lumber. SPF pricing is expected to strengthen, maintaining a spread over SYP.

Q: What are the key components of your 2025 CapEx plan?
A: Patrick Elliott, Chief Financial Officer, outlined a $250 million spend for lumber and $50 million for pulp, with over half for maintenance. Strategic capital includes upgrades in El Dorado and other investments.

Q: Are there ongoing discussions about a softwood lumber agreement?
A: Susan Yurkovich stated that while there is activity in the US and changes in Canada, there is currently no line of sight to discussions on a new agreement. The focus remains on managing duties and tariffs.

For the complete transcript of the earnings call, please refer to the full earnings call transcript.