TSMC Faces Tariff Risks, Eyes 15% Price Increase on Advanced Chips

Advanced Chip Prices to Rise as U.S. Considers New Export Controls

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Feb 05, 2025
Summary
  • U.S. tariffs could dent TSMC’s profitability, driving a price hike and global supply chain shifts
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Feb 5 - Growing tariff fears have reportedly pushed Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSM, Financial) to plan a 15% rise in prices of advanced process chips. On Jan. 27, U.S. President Donald Trump proposed imposing tariffs of up to 100% on semiconductors and pharmaceuticals, which means this is a likely price increase, as per industry sources cited by Commercial Times.

So, these tariffs could have a huge impact on TSMC's Arizona plant, which already cannot be profitable anyway. Without U.S. government subsidies, the plant's estimated profit margins are likely to tumble to 70% of those in Taiwan. Such a decline in profitability would negatively affect the company's overall gross margins.

Chillers throughout the semiconductor supply chain have gotten worried as tariffs have been discussed. New U.S. chip export restrictions are being drafted, sources added, making operations even more difficult. Advanced process chips intended to go on to below 14 and 16-nanometer process nodes destined for China must already be doing so under export licenses because of national security concerns. These chips are critical for high-performance technologies like artificial intelligence, radar systems, and advanced weaponry.

If implemented, these measures could compel TSMC and other companies to reconsider their global operations and supply chain, which may be triggered by gradually escalating geopolitical concerns.

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