Why AMD Stock Fell Despite Strong Data Center Growth

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Jan 14, 2025
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Today, shares of Advanced Micro Devices (AMD, Financial) saw a notable fluctuation, closing at $117.32, with a price change of 1.28 or 1.1% increase. This movement reflects the ongoing investor scrutiny surrounding AMD's performance amidst high expectations and evolving market conditions.

Advanced Micro Devices (AMD, Financial) has faced significant challenges in 2024, resulting in an 18.1% drop year-to-date despite achieving or surpassing its quarterly revenue and earnings targets. The stock had previously surged 127.6% in 2023, elevating investor expectations to a peak. This high bar led AMD to be traded at nearly 300 times its trailing earnings and slightly under 45 times its forward earnings predictions, a level that left minimal room for any performance lapses.

Amidst these financial fluctuations, AMD's data center segment has stood out with robust growth, particularly due to the increase in revenue from its Instinct AI GPUs. The company's initial target for 2024 revenue from this segment was $3.5 billion, which was later raised to over $5 billion by October. However, AMD couldn't meet investor expectations as Nvidia (NVDA) maintained a substantial lead in AI GPU market share. AMD’s strategic acquisitions, such as AI model lab Silo.ai and data center expert ZT Systems, highlight its commitment to enhancing its AI capabilities.

The performance of AMD's other segments, like embedded and gaming chips, hasn't been as robust. These areas have struggled due to a broader market downturn, despite a significant 48.6% growth in the client segment over the first nine months of 2024. This growth was largely driven by gains in market share rather than a revival of the PC market.

From a valuation perspective, AMD trades at a lofty 105.69 times trailing earnings. However, looking ahead to 2025, the forward price-to-earnings ratio is expected to contract to a more conservative 23 times earnings, indicating potential value if AMD maintains strong operational execution. Moreover, with a current price-to-book ratio of 3.34, AMD's valuation might appeal to investors seeking opportunities in high-growth technology stocks. For a more detailed analysis of AMD's fair valuation, refer to the GF Value.

AMD’s stock price being close to its 52-week low at 114.41, provides a possible entry point for investors bullish on AMD’s future prospects. However, given the challenges posed by high valuations and stiff competition in the AI chip market, strong execution remains critical for AMD to maintain its competitive edge in the coming years.

Disclosures

I/We may personally own shares in some of the companies mentioned above. However, those positions are not material to either the company or to my/our portfolios.