GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Industrials » Industrial Distribution » W.W. Grainger Inc (NYSE:GWW) » Definitions » Altman Z-Score

W.W. Grainger (W.W. Grainger) Altman Z-Score

: 11.62 (As of Today)
View and export this data going back to 1975. Start your Free Trial

The Altman Z-Score is a model designed to predict the likelihood of a company going bankrupt within the next two years. Created by American finance professor Edward Altman in 1968, the model is specifically designed for publicly traded manufacturing companies with assets greater than $1 million.

Good Sign:

Altman Z-score of 11.66 is strong.

W.W. Grainger has a Altman Z-Score of 11.62, indicating it is in Safe Zones. This implies the Altman Z-Score is strong.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

When Altman Z-Score <= 1.8, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z-Score >= 3, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z-Score is between 1.8 and 3, it is in Grey Zones.

The historical rank and industry rank for W.W. Grainger's Altman Z-Score or its related term are showing as below:

GWW' s Altman Z-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 6.46   Med: 7.82   Max: 11.66
Current: 11.66

During the past 13 years, W.W. Grainger's highest Altman Z-Score was 11.66. The lowest was 6.46. And the median was 7.82.


W.W. Grainger Altman Z-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for W.W. Grainger's Altman Z-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

W.W. Grainger Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Altman Z-Score
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.72 7.91 8.83 8.88 10.88

W.W. Grainger Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Altman Z-Score Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 8.88 9.83 10.46 9.94 10.88

Competitive Comparison

For the Industrial Distribution subindustry, W.W. Grainger's Altman Z-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


W.W. Grainger Altman Z-Score Distribution

For the Industrial Distribution industry and Industrials sector, W.W. Grainger's Altman Z-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where W.W. Grainger's Altman Z-Score falls into.



W.W. Grainger Altman Z-Score Calculation

Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.

W.W. Grainger's Altman Z-Score for today is calculated with this formula:

Z=1.2*X1+1.4*X2+3.3*X3+0.6*X4+1.0*X5
=1.2*0.4226+1.4*1.4928+3.3*0.3183+0.6*9.9177+1.0*2.0226
=11.62

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z-Score when X4 or X5 value is 0.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023:
Total Assets was $8,147 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $5,274 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1,831 Mil.
Retained Earnings was $12,162 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was 541 + 652 + 645 + 662 = $2,500 Mil.
Interest Expense was -23 + -22 + -24 + -24 = $-93 Mil.
Revenue was 3997 + 4208 + 4182 + 4091 = $16,478 Mil.
Market Cap (Today) was $46,673 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $4,706 Mil.

* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.

X1=Working Capital/Total Assets
=(Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities)/Total Assets
=(5274 - 1831)/8147
=0.4226

X2=Retained Earnings/Total Assets
=12162/8147
=1.4928

X3=Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets
=(Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense)/Total Assets
=(2500 - -93)/8147
=0.3183

X4=Market Value Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities
=Market Cap/Total Liabilities
=46672.617/4706
=9.9177

X5=Revenue/Total Assets
=16478/8147
=2.0226

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Distress Zones - 1.81 < Grey Zones < 2.99 - Safe Zones

W.W. Grainger has a Altman Z-Score of 11.62 indicating it is in Safe Zones.

Study by Altman found that companies that are in Distress Zone have more than 80% of chances of bankruptcy in two years.


W.W. Grainger  (NYSE:GWW) Altman Z-Score Explanation

X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.

X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.

X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.

X4, Market Value of Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities (MVE/TL): The measure shows how much the firm's assets can decline in value (measured by market value of equity plus debt) before the liabilities exceed the assets and the firm becomes insolvent.

X5, Revenue/Total Assets (S/TA): The capital-turnover ratio is a standard financial ratio illustrating the sales generating ability of the firm's assets.

Read more about Altman Z-Score and the original research.


Be Aware

Altman Z-Score does not apply to financial companies.


W.W. Grainger Altman Z-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of W.W. Grainger's Altman Z-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


W.W. Grainger (W.W. Grainger) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
100 Grainger Parkway, Lake Forest, IL, USA, 60045-5201
W.W. Grainger distributes approximately 1.5 million maintenance, repair, and operating products that are sourced from over 4,500 suppliers. The company serves about 5 million customers through its online and electronic purchasing platforms, vending machines, catalog distribution, and network of over 300 global branches. In recent years, Grainger has invested in its e-commerce capabilities and is the 11th-largest e-retailer in North America.
Executives
Laurie R Thomson officer: VP, Controller 100 GRAINGER PARKWAY, LAKE FOREST IL 60045
Donald G Macpherson director, officer: Chairman and CEO 100 GRAINGER PARKWAY, LAKE FOREST IL 60045
Matt Fortin officer: SVP & Chief HR Officer 100 GRAINGER PARKWAY, LAKE FOREST IL 60045
George S Davis director 100 GRAINGER PARKWAY, LAKE FOREST IL 60045
Rodney C Adkins director 55 GLENLAKE PARKWAY, NE, ATLANTA GA 30328
Katherine D. Jaspon director 130 ROYALL STREET, C/O DUNKIN' BRANDS, INC., CANTON MA 02021
Susan Slavik Williams director 4450 MACARTHUR BLVD., SECOND FLOOR, NEWPORT BEACH CA 92660
Stuart L Levenick director 100 NE ADAMS STREET, PEORIA IL 61629
Neil S Novich director RYERSON LTULL INC, 2621 W 15TH PLACE, CHICAGO IL 60603
V Ann Hailey director THREE LIMITED PARKWAY, COLUMBUS OH 43230
Steven Andrew White director 1 HORMEL PLACE, AUSTIN MN 55912
Beatriz R Perez director ONE COCA-COLA PLAZA, ATLANTA GA 30313
Ernest Scott Santi director ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC., 155 HARLEM AVE., GLENVIEW IL 60025
Lucas E Watson director 100 GRAINGER PARKWAY, LAKE FOREST IL 60045
Paige K Robbins officer: Sr. VP (see Remarks) 100 GRAINGER PARKWAY, LAKE FOREST IL 60045

W.W. Grainger (W.W. Grainger) Headlines

From GuruFocus

Q4 2019 W W Grainger Inc Earnings Call Transcript

By GuruFocus Research 01-23-2024

Q2 2020 W W Grainger Inc Earnings Call Transcript

By GuruFocus Research 01-23-2024

Q1 2023 WW Grainger Inc Earnings Call Transcript

By GuruFocus Research 01-23-2024

WW Grainger Inc Investor Day Transcript

By GuruFocus Research 01-23-2024

Q4 2020 W W Grainger Inc Earnings Call Transcript

By GuruFocus Research 01-23-2024

Q3 2019 W W Grainger Inc Earnings Call Transcript

By GuruFocus Research 01-23-2024