GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Consumer Cyclical » Travel & Leisure » TripAdvisor Inc (NAS:TRIP) » Definitions » Altman Z-Score

TripAdvisor (TripAdvisor) Altman Z-Score

: 2.67 (As of Today)
View and export this data going back to 2011. Start your Free Trial

The Altman Z-Score is a model designed to predict the likelihood of a company going bankrupt within the next two years. Created by American finance professor Edward Altman in 1968, the model is specifically designed for publicly traded manufacturing companies with assets greater than $1 million.

Warning Sign:

Altman Z-score of 2.68 is in the grey area. This implies that the company is under some kind of financial stress. If it is below 1.8, the company may face bankruptcy risk.

TripAdvisor has a Altman Z-Score of 2.67, indicating it is in Grey Zones. This implies that TripAdvisor is in some kind of financial stress. If it is below 1.81, the company may face bankrupcy risk.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

When Altman Z-Score <= 1.8, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z-Score >= 3, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z-Score is between 1.8 and 3, it is in Grey Zones.

The historical rank and industry rank for TripAdvisor's Altman Z-Score or its related term are showing as below:

TRIP' s Altman Z-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2.1   Med: 4.82   Max: 12.32
Current: 2.68

During the past 13 years, TripAdvisor's highest Altman Z-Score was 12.32. The lowest was 2.10. And the median was 4.82.


TripAdvisor Altman Z-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for TripAdvisor's Altman Z-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

TripAdvisor Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Altman Z-Score
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.71 2.38 2.16 2.10 2.48

TripAdvisor Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Altman Z-Score Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.10 2.06 1.84 2.01 2.48

Competitive Comparison

For the Travel Services subindustry, TripAdvisor's Altman Z-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


TripAdvisor Altman Z-Score Distribution

For the Travel & Leisure industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, TripAdvisor's Altman Z-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where TripAdvisor's Altman Z-Score falls into.



TripAdvisor Altman Z-Score Calculation

Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.

TripAdvisor's Altman Z-Score for today is calculated with this formula:

Z=1.2*X1+1.4*X2+3.3*X3+0.6*X4+1.0*X5
=1.2*0.2858+1.4*0.1068+3.3*0.0666+0.6*2.0942+1.0*0.7048
=2.67

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z-Score when X4 or X5 value is 0.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023:
Total Assets was $2,537 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $1,297 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $572 Mil.
Retained Earnings was $271 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was 32 + 64 + 44 + -15 = $125 Mil.
Interest Expense was -11 + -11 + -11 + -11 = $-44 Mil.
Revenue was 390 + 533 + 494 + 371 = $1,788 Mil.
Market Cap (Today) was $3,489 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $1,666 Mil.

* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.

X1=Working Capital/Total Assets
=(Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities)/Total Assets
=(1297 - 572)/2537
=0.2858

X2=Retained Earnings/Total Assets
=271/2537
=0.1068

X3=Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets
=(Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense)/Total Assets
=(125 - -44)/2537
=0.0666

X4=Market Value Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities
=Market Cap/Total Liabilities
=3488.864/1666
=2.0942

X5=Revenue/Total Assets
=1788/2537
=0.7048

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Distress Zones - 1.81 < Grey Zones < 2.99 - Safe Zones

TripAdvisor has a Altman Z-Score of 2.67 indicating it is in Grey Zones.

Study by Altman found that companies that are in Distress Zone have more than 80% of chances of bankruptcy in two years.


TripAdvisor  (NAS:TRIP) Altman Z-Score Explanation

X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.

X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.

X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.

X4, Market Value of Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities (MVE/TL): The measure shows how much the firm's assets can decline in value (measured by market value of equity plus debt) before the liabilities exceed the assets and the firm becomes insolvent.

X5, Revenue/Total Assets (S/TA): The capital-turnover ratio is a standard financial ratio illustrating the sales generating ability of the firm's assets.

Read more about Altman Z-Score and the original research.


Be Aware

Altman Z-Score does not apply to financial companies.


TripAdvisor Altman Z-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of TripAdvisor's Altman Z-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


TripAdvisor (TripAdvisor) Business Description

Address
400 1st Avenue, Needham, MA, USA, 02494
Tripadvisor is the world's leading travel metasearch company. Its platform offers 1 billion reviews and information on about 8 million accommodations, restaurants, experiences, airlines, and cruises. In 2022, 65% of revenue came from the company's core segment, which includes hotel revenue generated through advertising on its metasearch platform. Viator, its experiences brand, was 33% of sales in 2022, and TheFork, its dining brand, represented 8% of revenue (about 6% of sales were intersegment, which are eliminated from consolidated revenue).
Executives
Seth J Kalvert officer: SVP, GC, Sec. C/O TRIPADVISOR, INC., 141 NEEDHAM STREET, NEWTON MA 02464
Michael Noonan officer: CFO & SVP C/O TRIPADVISOR, INC., 400 1ST AVENUE, NEEDHAM MA 02494
Geoffrey Gouvalaris other: Chief Accounting Officer 400 1ST AVENUE, NEEDHAM MA 02494
Ernst 02494 Teunissen officer: Chief Financial Officer C/O TRIPADVISOR, INC., 400 1ST AVENUE, NEEDHAM HEIGHTS MA 02494
Matt Goldberg director, officer: CEO and President 2 WISCONSIN CIRCLE, 7TH FLOOR, CHEVY CHASE MD 20815
Jay C Hoag director 250 MIDDLEFIELD ROAD, MENLO PARK CA 94025
Gregory B Maffei director 12300 LIBERTY BLVD, ENGLEWOOD CO 80112
Kanika Soni officer: Chief Commercial Officer C/O TRIPADVISOR INC., 400 1ST AVENUE, NEEDHAM MA 02494
Liberty Tripadvisor Holdings, Inc. 10 percent owner 12300 LIBERTY BLVD, ENGLEWOOD CO 80112
Jie Sun director BUILDING 16#, NO. 968 JIN ZHONG ROAD, SHANGHAI F4 200335
Lindsay Nelson officer: Chief Experience&Brand Officer C/O TRIPADVISOR INC., 400 FIRST AVENUE, NEEDHAM MA 02494
Pemrose Corp director 350 MADISON AVENUE 8TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10017
Certares Ltrip Llc director 350 MADISON AVENUE 8TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10017
Certares Holdings (blockable) Llc director 350 MADISON AVENUE 8TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10017
Certares Holdings Llc director 350 MADISON AVENUE 8TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10017