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Universal Stainless & Alloy Products (Universal Stainless & Alloy Products) Altman Z2-Score : 6.00 (As of Apr. 28, 2024)


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What is Universal Stainless & Alloy Products Altman Z2-Score?

Altman Z2-Score, also known as Z"-Score, is used to predict the likelihood that a non-manufacturing company (excluding property/financial company) will face bankruptcy within a two-year period.

Good Sign:

Universal Stainless & Alloy Products has a Altman Z2-Score of 6.00, indicating it is in Safe Zones. This implies the Altman Z2-Score is strong.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

When Altman Z2-Score <= 1.1, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z2-Score >= 2.6, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z2-Score is between 1.1 and 2.6, it is in Grey Zones.

The historical rank and industry rank for Universal Stainless & Alloy Products's Altman Z2-Score or its related term are showing as below:

USAP' s Altman Z2-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4.38   Med: 5.65   Max: 6.29
Current: 6

During the past 13 years, Universal Stainless & Alloy Products's highest Altman Z2-Score was 6.29. The lowest was 4.38. And the median was 5.65.


Universal Stainless & Alloy Products Altman Z2-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Universal Stainless & Alloy Products's Altman Z2-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Universal Stainless & Alloy Products Altman Z2-Score Chart

Universal Stainless & Alloy Products Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Altman Z2-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.03 6.24 6.29 5.34 6.00

Universal Stainless & Alloy Products Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Altman Z2-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.34 5.51 5.66 5.78 6.00

Competitive Comparison of Universal Stainless & Alloy Products's Altman Z2-Score

For the Steel subindustry, Universal Stainless & Alloy Products's Altman Z2-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z2-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Universal Stainless & Alloy Products's Altman Z2-Score Distribution in the Steel Industry

For the Steel industry and Basic Materials sector, Universal Stainless & Alloy Products's Altman Z2-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Universal Stainless & Alloy Products's Altman Z2-Score falls into.



Universal Stainless & Alloy Products Altman Z2-Score Calculation

Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.

Z2-Score, also known as Z"-Score is the Z-Score for non-manufacturing companies excluding property/financial companies.

Universal Stainless & Alloy Products's Altman Z2-Score for today is calculated with this formula:

Z=6.56*X1+3.26*X2+6.72*X3+1.05*X4_2
=6.56*0.4203+3.26*0.3575+6.72*0.0385+1.05*1.7302
=6.00

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z2-Score when X4_2 value is 0.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023:
Total Assets was $356.7 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $195.8 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $45.9 Mil.
Retained Earnings was $127.5 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was 2.576 + 2.23 + 1.043 + -0.541 = $5.3 Mil.
Interest Expense was -2.199 + -2.138 + -2.045 + -2.032 = $-8.4 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $130.6 Mil.

* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.

X1=Working Capital/Total Assets
=(Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities)/Total Assets
=(195.821 - 45.909)/356.69
=0.4203

X2=Retained Earnings/Total Assets
=127.519/356.69
=0.3575

X3=Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets
=(Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense)/Total Assets
=(5.308 - -8.414)/356.69
=0.0385

X4_2=Net Worth/Total Liabilities
=(Total Stockholders Equity - Preferred Stock)/Total Liabilities
=(226.042 - 0)/130.648
=1.7302

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Distress Zones - 1.1 < Grey Zones < 2.6 - Safe Zones

Universal Stainless & Alloy Products has a Altman Z2-Score of 6.00 indicating it is in Safe Zones.


Universal Stainless & Alloy Products  (NAS:USAP) Altman Z2-Score Explanation

The original Z-Score model was based on publicly traded manufacturing companies while the Z2-Score, also known as Z"-score can be used for any type of company excluding property/financial companies. Both Z-Score and Z2-Score describes the financial health of a company, and its likelihood of financial distress.

X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.

X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.

X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.

X4_2, Net Worth (Total Stockholders Equity - Preferred Stock)/Total Liabilities (NW/TL): it compares a company’s stock net worth with its total liabilities and can be used to assess the extent of its reliance on debt.

Read more about Altman Z2-Score, the original research on Z-Score and the additional research on Z2-Score.


Be Aware

Altman Z2-Score does not apply to financial companies.


Universal Stainless & Alloy Products Altman Z2-Score Related Terms

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Universal Stainless & Alloy Products (Universal Stainless & Alloy Products) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
600 Mayer Street, Bridgeville, PA, USA, 15017
Universal Stainless & Alloy Products Inc manufactures and markets semi-finished and finished specialty steel products, including stainless steel, nickel alloys, tool steel, and certain other alloyed steels. The company along with its subsidiaries involves melting, remelting, heat treating, hot and cold rolling, forging, machining and cold drawing of semi-finished and finished specialty steels.
Executives
Udi Toledano director 51 DUFFIELD DRIVE, S. ORANGE NJ 07079
M. David Kornblatt director 1214 ROUND HILL ROAD, BRYN MAWR PA 19010
Judith L Bacchus director 525 WILLIAM PENN PLACE, 33RD FLOOR, PITTSBURGH PA 15219
Christopher L Ayers director 5626 MISSION DRIVE, MISSION HILL KS 66208
Dennis M Oates director, officer: Chairman, President and CEO 600 MAYER STREET, BRIDGEVILLE PA 15017
Steven Ditommaso officer: VP and CFO 600 MAYER STREET, BRIDGEVILLE PA 15017
Wendel Crosby officer: Vice President of Manufacturin 600 MAYER STREET, BRIDGEVILLE PA 15017
Christopher M Zimmer officer: Exec. V. P. & CCO 600 MAYER STREET, BRIDGEVILLE PA 15017
John Arminas officer: VP, Gen. Counsel & Secretary 600 MAYER STREET, BRIDGEVILLE PA 15017
Christopher Thomas Scanlon officer: VP Finance, Treasurer & CFO 415 HOLIDAY DRIVE, PITTSBURGH PA 15520
Graham Mcintosh officer: V. P. Technology & Chief Techn 600 MAYER STREET, BRIDGEVILLE PA 15017
Alyssa H Snider officer: VP & CHRO 600 MAYER STREET, BRIDGEVILLE PA 15017
Paul A Mcgrath officer: V.P. Admin., General Counsel 600 MAYER STREET, BRIDGEVILLE PA 15017
Ross C Wilkin officer: V.P. Finance, CFO & Treasurer 600 MAYER STREET, BRIDGEVILLE PA 15017
Larry J Pollock officer: Exec. V.P. & CMO 600 MAYER STREET, BRIDGEVILLE PA 15017

Universal Stainless & Alloy Products (Universal Stainless & Alloy Products) Headlines