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Education Realty Trust (Education Realty Trust) Altman Z2-Score : 1.73 (As of Apr. 28, 2024)


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What is Education Realty Trust Altman Z2-Score?

Altman Z2-Score, also known as Z"-Score, is used to predict the likelihood that a non-manufacturing company (excluding property/financial company) will face bankruptcy within a two-year period.

Education Realty Trust has a Altman Z2-Score of 1.73, indicating it is in Grey Zones. This implies that Education Realty Trust is in some kind of financial stress. If it is below 1.1, the company may face bankrupcy risk.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

When Altman Z2-Score <= 1.1, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z2-Score >= 2.6, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z2-Score is between 1.1 and 2.6, it is in Grey Zones.

The historical rank and industry rank for Education Realty Trust's Altman Z2-Score or its related term are showing as below:


Education Realty Trust Altman Z2-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Education Realty Trust's Altman Z2-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

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Education Realty Trust Altman Z2-Score Chart

Education Realty Trust Annual Data
Trend Dec08 Dec09 Dec10 Dec11 Dec12 Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17
Altman Z2-Score
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Education Realty Trust Quarterly Data
Sep13 Dec13 Mar14 Jun14 Sep14 Dec14 Mar15 Jun15 Sep15 Dec15 Mar16 Jun16 Sep16 Dec16 Mar17 Jun17 Sep17 Dec17 Mar18 Jun18
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Competitive Comparison of Education Realty Trust's Altman Z2-Score

For the REIT - Residential subindustry, Education Realty Trust's Altman Z2-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z2-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Education Realty Trust's Altman Z2-Score Distribution in the REITs Industry

For the REITs industry and Real Estate sector, Education Realty Trust's Altman Z2-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Education Realty Trust's Altman Z2-Score falls into.



Education Realty Trust Altman Z2-Score Calculation

Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.

Z2-Score, also known as Z"-Score is the Z-Score for non-manufacturing companies excluding property/financial companies.

Education Realty Trust's Altman Z2-Score for today is calculated with this formula:

Z=6.56*X1+3.26*X2+6.72*X3+1.05*X4_2
=6.56*-0.046+3.26*0.0131+6.72*0.0312+1.05*1.6978
=1.73

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z2-Score when X4_2 value is 0.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Jun. 2018:
Total Assets was $3,334.7 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $18.3 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $171.7 Mil.
Retained Earnings was $43.7 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was 41.206 + 19.286 + 26.569 + -1.047 = $86.0 Mil.
Interest Expense was -4.122 + -4.751 + -4.894 + -4.284 = $-18.1 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $1,222.5 Mil.

* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.

X1=Working Capital/Total Assets
=(Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities)/Total Assets
=(18.341 - 171.658)/3334.679
=-0.046

X2=Retained Earnings/Total Assets
=43.747/3334.679
=0.0131

X3=Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets
=(Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense)/Total Assets
=(86.014 - -18.051)/3334.679
=0.0312

X4_2=Net Worth/Total Liabilities
=(Total Stockholders Equity - Preferred Stock)/Total Liabilities
=(2075.529 - 0)/1222.504
=1.6978

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Distress Zones - 1.1 < Grey Zones < 2.6 - Safe Zones

Education Realty Trust has a Altman Z2-Score of 1.73 indicating it is in Grey Zones.


Education Realty Trust  (NYSE:EDR) Altman Z2-Score Explanation

The original Z-Score model was based on publicly traded manufacturing companies while the Z2-Score, also known as Z"-score can be used for any type of company excluding property/financial companies. Both Z-Score and Z2-Score describes the financial health of a company, and its likelihood of financial distress.

X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.

X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.

X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.

X4_2, Net Worth (Total Stockholders Equity - Preferred Stock)/Total Liabilities (NW/TL): it compares a company’s stock net worth with its total liabilities and can be used to assess the extent of its reliance on debt.

Read more about Altman Z2-Score, the original research on Z-Score and the additional research on Z2-Score.


Be Aware

Altman Z2-Score does not apply to financial companies.


Education Realty Trust Altman Z2-Score Related Terms

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Education Realty Trust (Education Realty Trust) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Education Realty Trust Inc is a real estate investment trust engaged in the acquisition, development, and management of collegiate housing communities located near university campuses throughout the United States. In terms of the total number of residential communities and the total number of beds, the majority of the company's real estate portfolio is located in the Mid-Atlantic and South Central regions of the United States. Nearly all of Education Realty's revenue is derived from short-term collegiate housing leases. Most of this revenue is generated by the company's holdings in the Mid-Atlantic and South Central regions. Real estate markets surrounding universities in Kentucky and Texas represent some of Education Realty's largest individual markets.
Executives
John T Thomas director 309 N. WATER STREET, SUITE 500, MILWAUKEE WI 53202
Brewer Edwin B Jr officer: Executive VP and CFO C/O EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC., 999 SOUTH SHADY GROVE ROAD, SUITE 600, MEMPHIS TN 38120
Howard A Silver director 999 SOUTH SHADY GROVE ROAD, SUITE 600, MEMPHIS TN 38120
Randy L Churchey director, officer: Chairman and CEO 999 SOUTH SHADY GROVE ROAD, SUITE 600, MEMPHIS TN 38120
John V Arabia director 200 SPECTRUM CENTER DRIVE, SUITE 2100, IRVINE CA 92618
Kimberly Schaefer director C/O SEAWORLD ENTERTAINMENT, INC., 6240 SEA HARBOR DR, ORLANDO FL 32821
Randall H Brown officer: Exec. VP, CFO and Treasurer 2100 REXFORD ROAD, SUITE 414, CHARLOTTE NC 28211