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Olympic Steel (Olympic Steel) Piotroski F-Score : 4 (As of May. 02, 2024)


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What is Olympic Steel Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Olympic Steel has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Olympic Steel's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

ZEUS' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2   Med: 5   Max: 5
Current: 4

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Olympic Steel was 5. The lowest was 2. And the median was 5.


Olympic Steel Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Olympic Steel's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Olympic Steel Piotroski F-Score Chart

Olympic Steel Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 4.00

Olympic Steel Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 4.00 5.00 5.00 4.00

Competitive Comparison of Olympic Steel's Piotroski F-Score

For the Steel subindustry, Olympic Steel's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Olympic Steel's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Steel Industry

For the Steel industry and Basic Materials sector, Olympic Steel's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Olympic Steel's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was 9.872 + 15.019 + 12.23 + 7.408 = $45 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 52.44 + 26.756 + 41.803 + 54.16 = $175 Mil.
Revenue was 573.076 + 569.268 + 526.411 + 489.408 = $2,158 Mil.
Gross Profit was 120.44 + 127.396 + 111.931 + 113.733 = $474 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(891.627 + 1026.789 + 1013.982 + 992.806 + 984.835) / 5 = $982.0078 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $892 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $217 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $603 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $180 Mil.
Net Income was 37.302 + 37.624 + 12.046 + 3.959 = $91 Mil.

Revenue was 696.333 + 709.176 + 634.437 + 520.044 = $2,560 Mil.
Gross Profit was 141.226 + 148.63 + 106.971 + 89.233 = $486 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(1023.572 + 1043.703 + 1086.116 + 1036.984 + 891.627) / 5 = $1016.4004 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $1,024 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $188 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $658 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $165 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Olympic Steel's current Net Income (TTM) was 45. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Olympic Steel's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 175. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=44.529/891.627
=0.04994129

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=90.931/1023.572
=0.08883694

Olympic Steel's return on assets of this year was 0.04994129. Olympic Steel's return on assets of last year was 0.08883694. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Olympic Steel's current Net Income (TTM) was 45. Olympic Steel's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 175. ==> 175 > 45 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=217.459/982.0078
=0.22144325

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=188.313/1016.4004
=0.18527443

Olympic Steel's gearing of this year was 0.22144325. Olympic Steel's gearing of last year was 0.18527443. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=603.169/180.237
=3.34653262

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=658.106/164.702
=3.99573776

Olympic Steel's current ratio of this year was 3.34653262. Olympic Steel's current ratio of last year was 3.99573776. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Olympic Steel's number of shares in issue this year was 11.599. Olympic Steel's number of shares in issue last year was 11.592. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=473.5/2158.163
=0.21939955

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=486.06/2559.99
=0.18986793

Olympic Steel's gross margin of this year was 0.21939955. Olympic Steel's gross margin of last year was 0.18986793. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=2158.163/891.627
=2.4204774

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=2559.99/1023.572
=2.50103559

Olympic Steel's asset turnover of this year was 2.4204774. Olympic Steel's asset turnover of last year was 2.50103559. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+0+0+0+1+0
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Olympic Steel has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Olympic Steel  (NAS:ZEUS) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Olympic Steel Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Olympic Steel (Olympic Steel) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
22901 Millcreek Boulevard, Suite 650, Highland Hills, OH, USA, 44122
Olympic Steel Inc provides metals processing and distribution services in the United States. The company operates in three reportable segments; specialty metals flat products, carbon flat products, and tubular and pipe products. It specializes in the processing and distribution of large volumes of carbon, aluminum, and stainless steel flat-rolled sheet, coils, plates, bars, and fabricated parts. The group serves various industries such as industrial machinery and equipment manufacturers, automobile manufacturers and suppliers, and transportation equipment manufacturers. The company generates majority of the revenue from carbon flat products.
Executives
Dirk A Kempthorne director 1735 MARKET STREET, PHILADELPHIA PA 19103
Michael D Siegal director, 10 percent owner, officer: Chairman of the Board and CEO 5080 RICHMOND ROAD, CLEVELAND OH 44146-1392
David A Wolfort director, officer: President and COO
Richard T Marabito officer: Chief Financial Officer 5096 RICHMOND ROAD, BEDFORD HEIGHTS OH 44146
Andrew S Greiff officer: EVP and COO 22901 MILLCREEK BLVD., SUITE 650, HIGHLAND HILLS OH 44122
Richard P Stovsky director 350 CAMINO DE LA REINA, SUITE 100, SAN DIEGO CA 92108
Arthur F Anton director 29500 SOLON ROAD, SOLON OH 44139
Richard A Manson officer: Vice President and Treasurer 5096 RICHMOND ROAD, BEDFORD HEIGHTS OH 44146
Lisa K Christen officer: See Remarks C/O/ OLYMPIC STEEL, INC., 22901 MILLCREED BLVD., SUITE 650, HIGHLAND HILLS OH 44122
Vanessa Whiting director C/O OLYMPIC STEEL, INC., 22901 MILLCREEK BLVD., SUITE 650, HIGHLAND HILLS OH 44122
Della Ratta Ralph M Jr director 1690 CHAGRIN RIVER ROAD, GATES MILLS OH 44040
Idalene Fay Kesner director 101 OAKLEY STREET, EVANSVILLE IN 47710
Michael G Rippey director C/O OLYMPIC STEEL, INC., 22901 MILLCREEK BLVD., HIGHLAND HILLS OH 44122
Howard Goldstein director 5096 RICHMOND RD, BEDFORD HEIGHTS OH 44146
Mcneeley Donald R. Jr. director, officer: Subsidiary Officer 5096 RICHMOND ROAD, BEDFORD HEIGHTS OH 44146