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Royce Micro-Cap Trust (Royce Micro-Cap Trust) Piotroski F-Score : 6 (As of Apr. 27, 2024)


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What is Royce Micro-Cap Trust Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Royce Micro-Cap Trust has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Royce Micro-Cap Trust's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

RMT' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 5   Max: 7
Current: 6

During the past 7 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Royce Micro-Cap Trust was 7. The lowest was 4. And the median was 5.


Royce Micro-Cap Trust Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Royce Micro-Cap Trust's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Royce Micro-Cap Trust Piotroski F-Score Chart

Royce Micro-Cap Trust Annual Data
Trend Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial 5.00 4.00 7.00 4.00 6.00

Royce Micro-Cap Trust Semi-Annual Data
Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 - 4.00 - 6.00

Competitive Comparison of Royce Micro-Cap Trust's Piotroski F-Score

For the Asset Management subindustry, Royce Micro-Cap Trust's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Royce Micro-Cap Trust's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Asset Management Industry

For the Asset Management industry and Financial Services sector, Royce Micro-Cap Trust's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Royce Micro-Cap Trust's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was $72.89 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was $27.36 Mil.
Revenue was $73.91 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was (500.607 + 523.857) / 2 = $512.232 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $500.61 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $2.00 Mil.
Total Assets was $523.86 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $3.36 Mil.
Net Income was $-102.76 Mil.

Revenue was $-101.83 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was (613.778 + 500.607) / 2 = $557.1925 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $613.78 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $11.00 Mil.
Total Assets was $500.61 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $34.72 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Royce Micro-Cap Trust's current Net Income (TTM) was 72.89. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Royce Micro-Cap Trust's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 27.36. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=72.894/500.607
=0.14561123

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=-102.762/613.778
=-0.16742536

Royce Micro-Cap Trust's return on assets of this year was 0.14561123. Royce Micro-Cap Trust's return on assets of last year was -0.16742536. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Royce Micro-Cap Trust's current Net Income (TTM) was 72.89. Royce Micro-Cap Trust's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 27.36. ==> 27.36 <= 72.89 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=2/512.232
=0.00390448

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=11/557.1925
=0.01974183

Royce Micro-Cap Trust's gearing of this year was 0.00390448. Royce Micro-Cap Trust's gearing of last year was 0.01974183. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities reported. Thus, we use Total Assets and Total Liabilities to calculate current ratio for banks and insurance companies.

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=523.857/3.364
=155.7244352

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=500.607/34.717
=14.41965032

Royce Micro-Cap Trust's current ratio of this year was 155.7244352. Royce Micro-Cap Trust's current ratio of last year was 14.41965032. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Royce Micro-Cap Trust's number of shares in issue this year was 48.922. Royce Micro-Cap Trust's number of shares in issue last year was 45.071. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Gross Profit reported. Thus, we use net income instead of gross profit and calculate Net Margin for this score.

Net Margin (This Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=72.894/73.91
=0.98625355

Net Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=-102.762/-101.834
=1.00911287

Royce Micro-Cap Trust's net margin of this year was 0.98625355. Royce Micro-Cap Trust's net margin of last year was 1.00911287. ==> Last year's net margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=73.91/500.607
=0.14764076

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=-101.834/613.778
=-0.16591341

Royce Micro-Cap Trust's asset turnover of this year was 0.14764076. Royce Micro-Cap Trust's asset turnover of last year was -0.16591341. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+0+1+1+0+0+1
=6

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Royce Micro-Cap Trust has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Royce Micro-Cap Trust  (NYSE:RMT) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Royce Micro-Cap Trust Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Royce Micro-Cap Trust (Royce Micro-Cap Trust) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
745 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY, USA, 10151
Royce Micro-Cap Trust Inc is a diversified closed-end investment company. The company is engaged in investing in micro-cap securities. It invests in the consumer discretionary sector including auto components, automobiles, diversified consumer services, hotels, restaurants and leisure, household durables, internet and catalog retail, leisure products, media, multiline retail, textiles, apparel, and luxury goods, Consumer staples sector including beverages, food, and staples retailing, food products, and personal products, Energy sector including energy equipment and services, and oil, gas, and consumable fuels. The company also invests in other sectors including healthcare, financials, industrials, IT, telecommunications, and materials.
Executives
Julia Ward Poston director C/O ROYCE & ASSOCIATES, 745 FIFTH AVENUE, SUITE 2300, NEW YORK NY 10151
Christopher C. Grisanti director 745 FIFTH AVENUE, SUITE 2300, NEW YORK NY 10151
O Byrne Daniel A officer: Vice President, other: VP - Investment Advisor ROYCE & ASSOCIATES, 745 FIFTH AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10151
G Peter Obrien director C/O ROYCE & ASSOCIATES, LLC, 745 FIFTH AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10151
Michael K. Shields director C/O ROYCE & ASSOCIATES, LLC, 745 FIFTH AVENUE, SUITE 2300, NEW YORK NY 10151
Christopher D Clark officer: Vice President, other: President - Investment Advisor 745 FIFTH AVENUE, SUITE 2400, NEW YORK NY 10151
Cecile Burleigh Harper director C/O ROYCE & ASSOCIATES, 745 FIFTH AVENUE, SUITE 2300, NEW YORK NY 10151
Charles M Royce director, officer: President, other: President-Investment Adviser C/O ROYCE & ASSOCIATES, LLC, 745 FIFTH AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10151
John E Denneen officer: Secretary, other: Secretary-Investment Adviser C/O ROYCE & ASSOCIATES LLC, 745 FIFTH AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10151
Richard M Galkin director, other: Director through 2/26/2016. C/O ROYCE & ASSOCIATES, LLC, 745 FIFTH AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10151
Arthur S Mehlman director C/O ROYCE & ASSOCIATES, 745 FIFTH AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10151
John D Diederich officer: Vice President & Treasurer, other: COO & CFO - Investment Adviser ROYCE & ASSOCIATES LLC, 745 FIFTH AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10151
Peter K Hoglund officer: Treasuer, other: CFO Investment Advisor 745 FIFTH AVENUE, SUITE 2300, NEW YORK NY 10151
W Whitney George director, officer: Vice President, other: VP-Royce, through 11/10/2014 C/O ROYCE & ASSOCIATES, LLC, 745 FIFTH AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10151
Fockler Jack E. Jr. officer: Vice President, other: VP - Investment Advisor C/O ROYCE & ASSOCIATES, LLC, 745 FIFTH AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10151

Royce Micro-Cap Trust (Royce Micro-Cap Trust) Headlines