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Pitney Bowes (Pitney Bowes) Piotroski F-Score

: 4 (As of Today)
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The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Pitney Bowes has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Pitney Bowes's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

PBI' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 6   Max: 7
Current: 4

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Pitney Bowes was 7. The lowest was 4. And the median was 6.


Pitney Bowes Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Pitney Bowes's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Pitney Bowes Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 5.00 4.00 7.00 4.00

Pitney Bowes Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 6.00 5.00 4.00 4.00

Competitive Comparison

For the Integrated Freight & Logistics subindustry, Pitney Bowes's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Pitney Bowes Piotroski F-Score Distribution

For the Transportation industry and Industrials sector, Pitney Bowes's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Pitney Bowes's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was -7.737 + -141.535 + -12.519 + -223.836 = $-386 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -39.714 + -0.044 + 25.305 + 93.921 = $79 Mil.
Revenue was 834.538 + 776.481 + 783.751 + 871.578 = $3,266 Mil.
Gross Profit was 277.557 + 258.619 + 260.564 + 288.598 = $1,085 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(4741.355 + 4530.849 + 4423.364 + 4422.704 + 4272.185) / 5 = $4478.0914 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $4,741 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $2,365 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $1,692 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1,730 Mil.
Net Income was 20.821 + 4.336 + 5.487 + 6.296 = $37 Mil.

Revenue was 926.942 + 871.495 + 830.914 + 908.691 = $3,538 Mil.
Gross Profit was 305.996 + 273.924 + 264.187 + 288.174 = $1,132 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(4958.871 + 4787.064 + 4677.591 + 4593.149 + 4741.355) / 5 = $4751.606 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $4,959 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $2,438 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $1,798 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1,728 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Pitney Bowes's current Net Income (TTM) was -386. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Pitney Bowes's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 79. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=-385.627/4741.355
=-0.08133266

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=36.94/4958.871
=0.00744928

Pitney Bowes's return on assets of this year was -0.08133266. Pitney Bowes's return on assets of last year was 0.00744928. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Pitney Bowes's current Net Income (TTM) was -386. Pitney Bowes's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 79. ==> 79 > -386 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=2365.082/4478.0914
=0.52814509

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=2438.198/4751.606
=0.51313135

Pitney Bowes's gearing of this year was 0.52814509. Pitney Bowes's gearing of last year was 0.51313135. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1691.917/1730.409
=0.97775555

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1798.016/1727.803
=1.04063716

Pitney Bowes's current ratio of this year was 0.97775555. Pitney Bowes's current ratio of last year was 1.04063716. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Pitney Bowes's number of shares in issue this year was 176.276. Pitney Bowes's number of shares in issue last year was 176.754. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1085.338/3266.348
=0.33227874

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1132.281/3538.042
=0.3200304

Pitney Bowes's gross margin of this year was 0.33227874. Pitney Bowes's gross margin of last year was 0.3200304. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=3266.348/4741.355
=0.68890602

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=3538.042/4958.871
=0.71347732

Pitney Bowes's asset turnover of this year was 0.68890602. Pitney Bowes's asset turnover of last year was 0.71347732. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+1+0+1+0+0+1+1+0
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Pitney Bowes has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Pitney Bowes  (NYSE:PBI) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Pitney Bowes Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Pitney Bowes (Pitney Bowes) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
3001 Summer Street, Stamford, CT, USA, 06926
Pitney Bowes is a Global technology company that offers e-commerce solutions to its clients. The company provides various products and services such as domestic delivery, return and fulfillment, cross-border shipping solutions, sorting services for large volumes of postal mails, technological solutions to enable digital mailing, shipping, and other services. The company operates through three business segments: Global e-commerce, presort services, and SendTech Solutions. The company generates majority of its revenue from United States.
Executives
Christopher Johnson officer: SVP & President, GFS 3001 SUMMER ST, STAMFORD CT 06926
Andrew Robert Gold officer: SVP, Chief HR Officer 3001 SUMMER ST, STAMFORD CT 06926
Joseph Schmitt officer: SVP, Chief Information Officer 3001 SUMMER ST, STAMFORD CT 06926
Deborah Pfeiffer officer: President, Presort Services 3001 SUMMER ST, STAMFORD CT 06926
Shemin Nurmohamed officer: President, SendTech Solutions 3001 SUMMER ST, STAMFORD CT 06926
Todd A. Everett director 2700 VIA FORTUNA, SUITE 300, AUSTIN TX 78746
Milena Alberti-perez director 8500 SW CREEKSIDE PLACE, BEAVERTON OR 97008
Kurt James Wolf director 175 BRICKYARD ROAD, ADAMS TOWNSHIP PA 16046
Katie May director 1990 E. GRAND AVE., EL SEGUNDO CA 90245
Steven Brill director 3001 SUMMER ST, STAMFORD CT 06926
James Darrell Thomas director 3700 JUNEAU AVENUE, MILWAUKEE WI 53208
Sheila A Stamps director C/O CIT GROUP, 1 CIT DRIVE, ATTN: GENERAL COUNSEL, LIVINGSTON NJ 07039
Mary Guilfoile director 227 WASHINGTON STREET STE.200, CONSHOHOCKEN PA 19428
James Arthur Fairweather officer: EVP & Chief Innovation Officer 3001 SUMMER ST, STAMFORD CT 06926
Daniel J Goldstein officer: EVP/Chief Legal & Compliance 1 ELMCROFT ROAD, STAMFORD CT 06926