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Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings (Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings) Piotroski F-Score : 7 (As of May. 02, 2024)


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What is Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Piotroski F-Score?

Good Sign:

Piotroski F-Score is 7, indicates a very healthy situation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

NCLH' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1   Med: 6   Max: 9
Current: 7

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings was 9. The lowest was 1. And the median was 6.


Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Piotroski F-Score Chart

Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 2.00 2.00 5.00 7.00

Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 7.00

Competitive Comparison of Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings's Piotroski F-Score

For the Travel Services subindustry, Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Travel & Leisure Industry

For the Travel & Leisure industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Net Income was 86.116 + 345.868 + -106.485 + 17.353 = $343 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 1033.282 + 210.099 + 259 + 807.171 = $2,310 Mil.
Revenue was 2205.492 + 2536.037 + 1986.456 + 2191.215 = $8,919 Mil.
Gross Profit was 821.882 + 1053.291 + 664.643 + 803.792 = $3,344 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Mar23)
to the end of this year (Mar24) was
(18350.691 + 18648.212 + 19251.824 + 19492.99 + 19825.188) / 5 = $19113.781 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Mar23) was $18,351 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $12,005 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $1,590 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $6,599 Mil.
Net Income was -509.321 + -295.394 + -482.48 + -159.321 = $-1,447 Mil.

Revenue was 1187.181 + 1615.51 + 1519.129 + 1821.939 = $6,144 Mil.
Gross Profit was 113.865 + 376.612 + 299.67 + 541.521 = $1,332 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Mar22)
to the end of last year (Mar23) was
(19255.492 + 19113.2 + 18950.929 + 18557.694 + 18350.691) / 5 = $18845.6012 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Mar22) was $19,255 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $11,921 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $1,645 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $5,700 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings's current Net Income (TTM) was 343. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 2,310. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar23)
=342.852/18350.691
=0.01868333

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar22)
=-1446.516/19255.492
=-0.07512226

Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings's return on assets of this year was 0.01868333. Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings's return on assets of last year was -0.07512226. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings's current Net Income (TTM) was 343. Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 2,310. ==> 2,310 > 343 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Mar24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar23 to Mar24
=12005.296/19113.781
=0.62809635

Gearing (Last Year: Mar23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar22 to Mar23
=11920.504/18845.6012
=0.63253509

Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings's gearing of this year was 0.62809635. Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings's gearing of last year was 0.63253509. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Mar24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1590.154/6598.519
=0.2409865

Current Ratio (Last Year: Mar23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1644.67/5699.536
=0.28856209

Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings's current ratio of this year was 0.2409865. Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings's current ratio of last year was 0.28856209. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings's number of shares in issue this year was 431.019. Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings's number of shares in issue last year was 422.655. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=3343.608/8919.2
=0.37487757

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1331.668/6143.759
=0.21675134

Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings's gross margin of this year was 0.37487757. Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings's gross margin of last year was 0.21675134. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Mar23)
=8919.2/18350.691
=0.48604164

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Mar22)
=6143.759/19255.492
=0.31906528

Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings's asset turnover of this year was 0.48604164. Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings's asset turnover of last year was 0.31906528. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+1+0+0+1+1
=7

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings  (NYSE:NCLH) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings (Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings) Business Description

Address
7665 Corporate Center Drive, Miami, FL, USA, 33126
Norwegian Cruise Line is the world's third-largest cruise company by berths (at more than 66,000), operating 31 ships across three brands (Norwegian, Oceania, and Regent Seven Seas), offering both freestyle and luxury cruising. The company had redeployed its entire fleet as of May 2022. With six passenger vessels on order among its brands through 2028 (representing 16,500 incremental berths), Norwegian is increasing capacity faster than its peers, expanding its brand globally. Norwegian sails to around 700 global destinations.
Executives
Jose E. Cil director 5505 BLUE LAGOON DRIVE, MIAMI FL 33126
Daniel S Farkas officer: EVP Gen. Counsel & Asst. Sec'y 5840 SW 117TH STREET, CORAL GABLES FL 33156
Faye L. Ashby officer: SVP & Chief Accounting Officer 7665 CORPORATE CENTER DRIVE, MIAMI FL 33126
Patrik Dahlgren officer: EVP, Vessel Operations 7665 CORPORATE CENTER DRIVE, MIAMI FL 33126
Del Rio Frank J director, officer: Pres. & CEO 8300 NW 33RD STREET, SUITE 100, MIAMI FL 33122
Mark Kempa officer: EVP & CFO 7665 CORPORATE CENTER DRIVE, MIAMI FL 33126
David Herrera officer: Pres. NCL 7665 CORPORATE CENTER DRIVE, MIAMI FL 33126
Del Rio Frank A. officer: Pres. Oceania Cruises C/O NEW BEGINNINGS ACQUISITION CORP., 800 1ST STREET, UNIT 1, MIAMI FL 33139
Andrea Demarco officer: Pres. RSSC 7665 CORPORATE CENTER DRIVE, MIAMI FL 33126
Jason Montague officer: Pres. & CEO of RSSC C/O PRESTIGE CRUISES INTERNATIONAL, INC., 8300 NW 33RD STREET, SUITE 100, MIAMI FL 33122
Zillah Byng-thorne director 7665 CORPORATE CENTER DRIVE, MIAMI FL 33126
Howard J Sherman officer: Pres. & CEO Oceania Cruises 7665 CORPORATE CENTER DRIVE, MIAMI FL 33126
Russell W Galbut director 7665 CORPORATE DRIVE, MIAMI FL 33126
Harry C Curtis director C/O NORWEGIAN CRUISE LINE HOLDINGS, 7300 CORPORATE CENTER DRIVE, MIAMI FL 33126
Robert Binder officer: Vice Chair, Pres. & CEO OCI 7665 CORPORATE CENTER DRIVE, MIAMI FL 33126