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NVR (NVR) ROIC %

: 63.98% (As of Dec. 2023)
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ROIC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROC %. NVR's annualized return on invested capital (ROIC %) for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was 63.98%.

As of today (2024-04-19), NVR's WACC % is 10.82%. NVR's ROIC % is 63.26% (calculated using TTM income statement data). NVR generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment. It is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases.


NVR ROIC % Historical Data

The historical data trend for NVR's ROIC % can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

NVR Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
ROIC %
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 46.65 44.71 55.53 73.88 66.35

NVR Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
ROIC % Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 73.40 59.47 62.43 63.87 63.98

Competitive Comparison

For the Residential Construction subindustry, NVR's ROIC %, along with its competitors' market caps and ROIC % data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


NVR ROIC % Distribution

For the Homebuilding & Construction industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, NVR's ROIC % distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where NVR's ROIC % falls into.



NVR ROIC % Calculation

NVR's annualized Return on Invested Capital (ROIC %) for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as:

ROIC % (A: Dec. 2023 )
=NOPAT/Average Invested Capital
=Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % )/( (Invested Capital (A: Dec. 2022 ) + Invested Capital (A: Dec. 2023 ))/ count )
=1951.664 * ( 1 - 17.46% )/( (2305.488 + 2550.571)/ 2 )
=1610.9034656/2428.0295
=66.35 %

where

Invested Capital(A: Dec. 2022 )
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - Excess Cash
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities - max(0, Total Current Liabilities - Total Current Assets+Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities))
=5660.973 - 832.646 - ( 2522.839 - max(0, 1146.45 - 5196.271+2522.839))
=2305.488

Invested Capital(A: Dec. 2023 )
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - Excess Cash
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities - max(0, Total Current Liabilities - Total Current Assets+Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities))
=6601.757 - 888.292 - ( 3162.894 - max(0, 1222.733 - 5993.705+3162.894))
=2550.571

NVR's annualized Return on Invested Capital (ROIC %) for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as:

ROIC % (Q: Dec. 2023 )
=NOPAT/Average Invested Capital
=Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % )/( (Invested Capital (Q: Sep. 2023 ) + Invested Capital (Q: Dec. 2023 ))/ count )
=1958.596 * ( 1 - 15.28% )/( (2636.412 + 2550.571)/ 2 )
=1659.3225312/2593.4915
=63.98 %

where

Invested Capital(Q: Sep. 2023 )
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - Excess Cash
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities - max(0, Total Current Liabilities - Total Current Assets+Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities))
=6372.263 - 826.935 - ( 2908.916 - max(0, 1182.246 - 5863.607+2908.916))
=2636.412

Invested Capital(Q: Dec. 2023 )
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - Excess Cash
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities - max(0, Total Current Liabilities - Total Current Assets+Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities))
=6601.757 - 888.292 - ( 3162.894 - max(0, 1222.733 - 5993.705+3162.894))
=2550.571

Note: The Operating Income data used here is four times the quarterly (Dec. 2023) data.

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


NVR  (NYSE:NVR) ROIC % Explanation

ROIC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROC %. The reason book values of debt and equity are used is because the book values are the capital the company received when issuing the debt or receiving the equity investments.

There are four key components to this definition. The first is the use of operating income or EBIT rather than net income in the numerator. The second is the tax adjustment to this operating income or EBIT, computed as a hypothetical tax based on an effective or marginal tax rate. The third is the use of book values for invested capital, rather than market values. The final is the timing difference; the capital invested is from the end of the prior year whereas the operating income or EBIT is the current year's number.

Why is ROIC % important?

Because it costs money to raise capital. A firm that generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases, whereas a firm that earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital will destroy value as it grows.

As of today, NVR's WACC % is 10.82%. NVR's ROIC % is 63.26% (calculated using TTM income statement data). NVR generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment. It is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases. NVR earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital. It will destroy value as it grows.


Be Aware

Like ROE % and ROA %, ROIC % is calculated with only 12 months of data. Fluctuations in the company's earnings or business cycles can affect the ratio drastically. It is important to look at the ratio from a long term perspective.


NVR ROIC % Related Terms

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NVR (NVR) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
11700 Plaza America Drive, Suite 500, Reston, VA, USA, 20190
NVR Inc is a United States-based homebuilding company operating in over 33 metropolitan areas across the east of the Mississippi River. The company builds single-family detached homes, townhomes, and condominium buildings under three brands, Ryan Homes, NVHomes, and Heartland Homes. NVR's avoidance of direct land development activity is unique among public homebuilders and results in relatively outsize return metrics. The Virginia-based company also manages mortgage banking segment and homebuilding operating segments. The homebuilding segment includes four geographic areas; Mid-Atlantic, North East, Mid-East, and South East.
Executives
Daniel David Malzahn officer: Chief Financial Officer 11700 PLAZA AMERICA DRIVE, SUITE 500, RESTON VA 20190
Paul C Saville officer: Executive Vice President, CFO C/O NVR INC, 7601 LEWINSVILLE ROAD SUITE 300, MCLEEAN VA 22102
Susan Williamson Ross director 11700 PLAZA AMERICA DR, SUITE 500, RESTON VA 20190
Eugene James Bredow officer: Controller 11700 PLAZA AMERICA DRIVE, SUITE 500, RESTON VA 20190
Matthew B. Kelpy officer: VP, Chief Accounting Officer 11700 PLAZA AMERICA DRIVE, SUITE 500, RESTON VA 20190
Melquiades R. Martinez director 450 SOUTH ORANGE AVENUE, SUITE 250, ORLANDO FL 32801-3443
Alfred E Festa director
Charles Elliott Andrews director C/O H&R BLOCK, ONE H&R BLOCK WAY, KANSAS CITY MO 64105
Sallie B Bailey director FERRO CORPORATION, 1000 LAKESIDE AVENUE, CLEVELAND OH 44124-1147
Thomas D Eckert director 1997 ANNAPOLIS EXCHANGE PARKWAY, SUITE 410, ANNAPOLIS MD 21401
Manuel H Johnson director C/O NVR INC, 7601 LEWINSVILLE ROAD SUITE 300, MCLEEAN VA 22102
Paul W Praylo officer: SVP, Chief Operating Officer 11700 PLAZA AMERICA DR, SUITE 500, RESTON VA 20190
Alexandra A Jung director 11700 PLAZA AMERICA DR, SUITE 500, RESTON VA 20190
Jeffrey D Martchek officer: President of Homebuilding Ops 11700 PLAZA AMERICA DRIVE, SUITE 500, RESTON VA 20190
David A Preiser director