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Ligand Pharmaceuticals (Ligand Pharmaceuticals) ROE % : 10.63% (As of Dec. 2023)


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What is Ligand Pharmaceuticals ROE %?

ROE % is calculated as Net Income divided by its average Total Stockholders Equity over a certain period of time. Ligand Pharmaceuticals's annualized net income for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was $72.8 Mil. Ligand Pharmaceuticals's average Total Stockholders Equity over the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was $684.4 Mil. Therefore, Ligand Pharmaceuticals's annualized ROE % for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was 10.63%.

The historical rank and industry rank for Ligand Pharmaceuticals's ROE % or its related term are showing as below:

LGND' s ROE % Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -4.7   Med: 7.75   Max: 151.58
Current: 7.96

During the past 13 years, Ligand Pharmaceuticals's highest ROE % was 151.58%. The lowest was -4.70%. And the median was 7.75%.

LGND's ROE % is ranked better than
88.62% of 1362 companies
in the Biotechnology industry
Industry Median: -44.1 vs LGND: 7.96

Ligand Pharmaceuticals ROE % Historical Data

The historical data trend for Ligand Pharmaceuticals's ROE % can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Ligand Pharmaceuticals ROE % Chart

Ligand Pharmaceuticals Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
ROE %
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 94.76 -0.40 7.47 -4.70 8.03

Ligand Pharmaceuticals Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
ROE % Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -9.89 26.98 1.40 -6.17 10.63

Competitive Comparison of Ligand Pharmaceuticals's ROE %

For the Biotechnology subindustry, Ligand Pharmaceuticals's ROE %, along with its competitors' market caps and ROE % data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Ligand Pharmaceuticals's ROE % Distribution in the Biotechnology Industry

For the Biotechnology industry and Healthcare sector, Ligand Pharmaceuticals's ROE % distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Ligand Pharmaceuticals's ROE % falls into.



Ligand Pharmaceuticals ROE % Calculation

Ligand Pharmaceuticals's annualized ROE % for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

ROE %=Net Income (A: Dec. 2023 )/( (Total Stockholders Equity (A: Dec. 2022 )+Total Stockholders Equity (A: Dec. 2023 ))/ count )
=52.154/( (597.485+700.913)/ 2 )
=52.154/649.199
=8.03 %

Ligand Pharmaceuticals's annualized ROE % for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

ROE %=Net Income (Q: Dec. 2023 )/( (Total Stockholders Equity (Q: Sep. 2023 )+Total Stockholders Equity (Q: Dec. 2023 ))/ count )
=72.752/( (667.896+700.913)/ 2 )
=72.752/684.4045
=10.63 %

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

In the calculation of annual ROE %, the net income of the last fiscal year and the average total shareholder equity over the fiscal year are used. In calculating the quarterly data, the net income data used here is four times the quarterly (Dec. 2023) net income data. ROE % is displayed in the 30-year financial page.


Ligand Pharmaceuticals  (NAS:LGND) ROE % Explanation

ROE % measures the rate of return on the ownership interest (shareholder's equity) of the common stock owners. It measures a firm's efficiency at generating profits from every unit of shareholders' equity (also known as net assets or assets minus liabilities). ROE % shows how well a company uses investment funds to generate earnings growth. ROE %s between 15% and 20% are considered desirable.

The factors that affect a company's ROE % can be illustrated with the three-step DuPont Analysis:

ROE %(Q: Dec. 2023 )
=Net Income/Total Stockholders Equity
=72.752/684.4045
=(Net Income / Revenue )*(Revenue / Total Assets)*(Total Assets / Total Stockholders Equity)
=(72.752 / 112.404)*(112.404 / 778.221)*(778.221 / 684.4045)
=Net Margin %*Asset Turnover*Equity Multiplier
=64.72 %*0.1444*1.1371
=ROA %*Equity Multiplier
=9.35 %*1.1371
=10.63 %

With this breakdown, it is clear that if a company grows its Net Profit Margin, its Asset Turnover, or its Leverage, it can grow its ROE %.

The factors that affect a company's ROE % can also be illustrated with the five-step DuPont Analysis:

ROE %(Q: Dec. 2023 )
=Net Income/Total Stockholders Equity
=72.752/684.4045
=(Net Income / Pre-Tax Income) * (Pre-Tax Income / Operating Income) * (Operating Income / Revenue) * (Revenue / Total Assets) * (Total Assets / Total Stockholders Equity)
= (72.752 / 68.388) * (68.388 / -13.432) * (-13.432 / 112.404) * (112.404 / 778.221) * (778.221 / 684.4045)
= Tax Burden * Interest Burden * Operating Margin % * Asset Turnover * Equity Multiplier
= 1.0638 * -5.0914 * -11.95 % * 0.1444 * 1.1371
=10.63 %

Note: The net income data used here is four times the quarterly (Dec. 2023) net income data. The Revenue data used here is four times the quarterly (Dec. 2023) revenue data. The same rule applies to Pre-Tax Income and Operating Income.
* In the five-step DuPont Analysis, Operating Income is only available for non-financial companies. Thus, for Insurance companies, we use EBIT as a substitution of Operating Income. For Banks, both Operating Income and EBIT is unavailable. Thus we combined Interest Burden and Operating Margin % into Pretax Margin %, and the DuPont Analysis is divided into four components instead.

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Net Income is used.

Because a company can increase its ROE % by having more financial leverage, it is important to watch the equity multiplier when investing in high ROE % companies. Like ROA %, ROE % is calculated with only 12 months data. Fluctuations in company's earnings or business cycles can affect the ratio drastically. It is important to look at the ratio from a long term perspective.

Asset light businesses require very few assets to generate very high earnings. Their ROE %s can be extremely high.


Ligand Pharmaceuticals ROE % Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Ligand Pharmaceuticals's ROE % provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Ligand Pharmaceuticals (Ligand Pharmaceuticals) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
3911 Sorrento Valley Boulevard, Suite 110, San Diego, CA, USA, 92121
Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc is a biopharmaceutical company focused on developing and acquiring technologies that aid in creating medicine. The company has partnerships and license agreements with various pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies. Ligand's business model is based on drug discovery, early-stage drug development, product reformulation, and partnerships. The company's revenue consists of three primary elements: royalties from commercialized products, license and milestone payments, and sale of its trademarked Captisol material.
Executives
Martine Zimmermann director C/O LIGAND PHARMACEUTICALS INCORPORATED, 3911 SORRENTO VALLEY BOULEVARD SUITE 110, SAN DIEGO CA 92121
Todd C Davis director 11119 NORTH TORREY PINES ROAD, SUITE 200, LA JOLLA CA 92037
Andrew Reardon officer: CHIEF LEGAL OFFICER & C/O LIGAND PHARMACEUTICALS INCORPORATED, 3911 SORRENTO VALLEY BLVD, SUITE 110, SAN DIEGO CA 92121
Octavio Espinoza officer: Chief Financial Officer C/O LIGAND PHARMACEUTICALS INC, 3911 SORRENTO VALLEY BOULEVARD, STE 110, SAN DIEGO CA 92121
John W Kozarich director 10275 SCIENCE CENTER DR, SAN DIEGO CA 92121
Stephen L Sabba director DORSET MANAGEMENT CORP, 485 UNDERHILL BLVD SUITE 205, SYOSSET NY 11791
John L Higgins officer: CEO & President 11119 NORTH TORREY PINES ROAD, SUITE 200, LA JOLLA CA 92037
Jason Haas director C/O SYROS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC., 35 CAMBRIDGEPARK DRIVE, CAMBRIDGE MA 02140
Matthew W Foehr officer: EVP and COO 11119 NORTH TORREY PINES RD #200, LA JOLLA CA 92037
John L Lamattina director 81 WYMAN ST, POST OFFICE BOX 9046, WALTHAM MA 02454
Jennifer R. Cochran director C/O LIGAND PHARMACEUTICALS INC, 3911 SORRENTO VALLEY BOULEVARD, STE 100, SAN DIEGO CA 92121
Charles S Berkman officer: Asso. Gen. Counsel, Secretary 11085 NORTH TORREY PINES ROAD, SUITE 300, LA JOLLA CA 92037
Sunil Patel director 11085 NORTH TORREY PINES RD., SUITE 300, LA JOLLA CA 92037
Goldman Sachs Group Inc 10 percent owner 200 WEST STREET, NEW YORK NY 10282
Goldman Sachs & Co. Llc 10 percent owner 200 WEST STREET, NEW YORK NY 10282

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