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Alcoa (ARNC.PR.PFD) ROE % : 5.51% (As of Sep. 2016)


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What is Alcoa ROE %?

ROE % is calculated as Net Income divided by its average Total Stockholders Equity over a certain period of time. Alcoa's annualized net income for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2016 was $664.00 Mil. Alcoa's average Total Stockholders Equity over the quarter that ended in Sep. 2016 was $12,055.00 Mil. Therefore, Alcoa's annualized ROE % for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2016 was 5.51%.

The historical rank and industry rank for Alcoa's ROE % or its related term are showing as below:

ARNC.PR.PFD' s ROE % Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -19.22   Med: 1.68   Max: 16.72
Current: -3.58

During the past 13 years, Alcoa's highest ROE % was 16.72%. The lowest was -19.22%. And the median was 1.68%.

ARNC.PR.PFD's ROE % is not ranked
in the Metals & Mining industry.
Industry Median: -15.97 vs ARNC.PR.PFD: -3.58

Alcoa ROE % Historical Data

The historical data trend for Alcoa's ROE % can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Alcoa ROE % Chart

Alcoa Annual Data
Trend Dec06 Dec07 Dec08 Dec09 Dec10 Dec11 Dec12 Dec13 Dec14 Dec15
ROE %
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.45 1.41 -19.21 2.34 -2.64

Alcoa Quarterly Data
Dec11 Mar12 Jun12 Sep12 Dec12 Mar13 Jun13 Sep13 Dec13 Mar14 Jun14 Sep14 Dec14 Mar15 Jun15 Sep15 Dec15 Mar16 Jun16 Sep16
ROE % Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1.41 -22.76 0.53 4.40 5.51

Competitive Comparison of Alcoa's ROE %

For the Aluminum subindustry, Alcoa's ROE %, along with its competitors' market caps and ROE % data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Alcoa's ROE % Distribution in the Metals & Mining Industry

For the Metals & Mining industry and Basic Materials sector, Alcoa's ROE % distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Alcoa's ROE % falls into.



Alcoa ROE % Calculation

Alcoa's annualized ROE % for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2015 is calculated as

ROE %=Net Income (A: Dec. 2015 )/( (Total Stockholders Equity (A: Dec. 2014 )+Total Stockholders Equity (A: Dec. 2015 ))/ count )
=-322/( (12306+12046)/ 2 )
=-322/12176
=-2.64 %

Alcoa's annualized ROE % for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2016 is calculated as

ROE %=Net Income (Q: Sep. 2016 )/( (Total Stockholders Equity (Q: Jun. 2016 )+Total Stockholders Equity (Q: Sep. 2016 ))/ count )
=664/( (12335+11775)/ 2 )
=664/12055
=5.51 %

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

In the calculation of annual ROE %, the net income of the last fiscal year and the average total shareholder equity over the fiscal year are used. In calculating the quarterly data, the net income data used here is four times the quarterly (Sep. 2016) net income data. ROE % is displayed in the 30-year financial page.


Alcoa  (AMEX:ARNC.PR.PFD) ROE % Explanation

ROE % measures the rate of return on the ownership interest (shareholder's equity) of the common stock owners. It measures a firm's efficiency at generating profits from every unit of shareholders' equity (also known as net assets or assets minus liabilities). ROE % shows how well a company uses investment funds to generate earnings growth. ROE %s between 15% and 20% are considered desirable.

The factors that affect a company's ROE % can be illustrated with the three-step DuPont Analysis:

ROE %(Q: Sep. 2016 )
=Net Income/Total Stockholders Equity
=664/12055
=(Net Income / Revenue )*(Revenue / Total Assets)*(Total Assets / Total Stockholders Equity)
=(664 / 20852)*(20852 / 36793.5)*(36793.5 / 12055)
=Net Margin %*Asset Turnover*Equity Multiplier
=3.18 %*0.5667*3.0521
=ROA %*Equity Multiplier
=1.8 %*3.0521
=5.51 %

With this breakdown, it is clear that if a company grows its Net Profit Margin, its Asset Turnover, or its Leverage, it can grow its ROE %.

The factors that affect a company's ROE % can also be illustrated with the five-step DuPont Analysis:

ROE %(Q: Sep. 2016 )
=Net Income/Total Stockholders Equity
=664/12055
=(Net Income / Pre-Tax Income) * (Pre-Tax Income / Operating Income) * (Operating Income / Revenue) * (Revenue / Total Assets) * (Total Assets / Total Stockholders Equity)
= (664 / 1332) * (1332 / 1468) * (1468 / 20852) * (20852 / 36793.5) * (36793.5 / 12055)
= Tax Burden * Interest Burden * Operating Margin % * Asset Turnover * Equity Multiplier
= 0.4985 * 0.9074 * 7.04 % * 0.5667 * 3.0521
=5.51 %

Note: The net income data used here is four times the quarterly (Sep. 2016) net income data. The Revenue data used here is four times the quarterly (Sep. 2016) revenue data. The same rule applies to Pre-Tax Income and Operating Income.
* In the five-step DuPont Analysis, Operating Income is only available for non-financial companies. Thus, for Insurance companies, we use EBIT as a substitution of Operating Income. For Banks, both Operating Income and EBIT is unavailable. Thus we combined Interest Burden and Operating Margin % into Pretax Margin %, and the DuPont Analysis is divided into four components instead.

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Net Income is used.

Because a company can increase its ROE % by having more financial leverage, it is important to watch the equity multiplier when investing in high ROE % companies. Like ROA %, ROE % is calculated with only 12 months data. Fluctuations in company's earnings or business cycles can affect the ratio drastically. It is important to look at the ratio from a long term perspective.

Asset light businesses require very few assets to generate very high earnings. Their ROE %s can be extremely high.


Alcoa ROE % Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Alcoa's ROE % provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Alcoa (ARNC.PR.PFD) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Arconic Inc, formerly known as Alcoa Inc was first incorporated as the Pittsburgh Reduction Company on October 1, 1888. The Company is engaged in manufacturing and engineering lightweight metals. Its products include aluminum, titanium, and nickel, used in aerospace, automotive, commercial transportation, packaging, building and construction, oil and gas, defense, consumer electronics, and industrial applications. The Company is also engaged in the production and management of aluminum, fabricated aluminum, and alumina combined, through its active participation in all aspects of the industry: technology, mining, refining, smelting, fabricating, and recycling. It has investments and operating activities in, among others, Australia, Brazil, China, Guinea, Iceland, Russia, and Saudi Arabia. The Company operates in segments including Global Rolled Products, Engineered Products and Solutions, and Transportation and Construction Solutions. The Company's Global Rolled Products segment represents its midstream operations. The Engineered Products and Solutions segment represents a portion of the Company's downstream operations. Its downstream portfolio includes two segments Engineered Products and Solutions and Transportation and Construction Solutions. The Engineered Products and Solutions consist of Alcoa Titanium & Engineered Products; Alcoa Fastening Systems & Rings; Alcoa Forgings and Extrusions; and Alcoa Power and Propulsion. The Company's Transportation and Construction Solutions segment represents a portion of its downstream operations. The raw materials used includes bauxite, alloying materials, caustic soda, alumina, electricity, aluminum fluoride, fuel oil, calcined petroleum coke, lime (CaO), cathode blocks, natural gas, electricity, liquid pitch, natural gas, titanium alloys, titanium sponge and resin. The Company's trademark products include Howmet metal castings, Huck fasteners, Kawneer building panels and Dura-Bright wheels with easy-clean surface treatments.
Executives
Joseph S Cantie director C/O DELPHI AUTOMOTIVE, 5725 DELPHI DRIVE, TROY MI 48098
Amy E Alving director ARCONIC INC., 390 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10022
Tolga I Oal director, officer: Co-Chief Executive Officer 201 ISABELLA STREET, PITTSTBURGH PA 15212
John C Plant director, officer: Chairman and Co-CEO C/O MASCO CORPORATION, 17450 COLLEGE PARKWAY, LIVONIA MI 48152
Jody Miller director 225 SOUTH SIXTH STREET, 9TH FLOOR, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55402
James F Albaugh director C/O THE BOEING COMPANY, 100 NORTH RIVERSIDE PLAZA, CHICAGO IL 60606
Ulrich Schmidt director PRECISION CASTPARTS CORP., 4650 SW MACADAM AVENUE, SUITE 400, PORTLAND OR 97239
Nicole Weyerhaeuser Piasecki director 2000 WELLS FARGO PLACE, 30 EAST 7TH STREET, SAINT PAUL MN 55101-4930
Robert F Leduc director UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP, 10 FARM SPRINGS ROAD, FARMINGTON CT 06032
David J Miller director C/O ELLIOTT MANAGEMENT CORPORATION, 40 WEST 57TH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10019
Neil Edward Marchuk officer: EVP, HR 12025 TECH CENTER DRIVE, LIVONIA MI 48150
Katherine H Ramundo officer: CLO and Corporate Secretary C/O APTIV, 5725 INNOVATION DRIVE, TROY MI 48098
W Paul Myron officer: Vice President and Controller ALCOA INC., 390 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10022-4608
Ken Giacobbe officer: CFO ALCOA INC., 390 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10022-4608
Timothy Donald Myers officer: Executive Vice President ALCOA INC., 390 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10022-4608

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