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NVR (NVR) Probability of Financial Distress (%) : 0.01% (As of Apr. 28, 2024)


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What is NVR Probability of Financial Distress (%)?

Probability of Financial Distress (%) measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt in the upcoming year given its current financial position. A higher ratio indicates a larger probability of bankruptcy for the company, while a lower ratio indicates a healthier fundamental. As of today, NVR's Probability of Financial Distress (%) is 0.01%.

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Competitive Comparison of NVR's Probability of Financial Distress (%)

For the Residential Construction subindustry, NVR's Probability of Financial Distress (%), along with its competitors' market caps and Probability of Financial Distress (%) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


NVR's Probability of Financial Distress (%) Distribution in the Homebuilding & Construction Industry

For the Homebuilding & Construction industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, NVR's Probability of Financial Distress (%) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where NVR's Probability of Financial Distress (%) falls into.



NVR Probability of Financial Distress (%) Calculation

Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was developed by John Campbell, Jens Hilscher and Jan Szilagyi in their Search of Distress Risk. It measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt within the next 12 months given its current financial position.

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) was obtained by a logit probability model based on eight explanatory variables. The logit formula to compute the probability of financial distress (LPFD) is given below:

LPFD= -20.12 * NIMTAAVG + 1.60 * TLMTA - 7.88 * EXRETAVG + 1.55 * SIGMA - 0.005 * RSIZE - 2.27 * CASHMTA + 0.070 * MB - 0.09 * PRICE -8.87
=-9.04

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was then obtianed by:

PFD=1/(1 + e^(-LPFD))*100%
=0.01%

The eight explanatory variables are:

1. NIMTAAVG = Net Income to Market Total Assets

NIMTAAVG=Net Income / Market Total Assets
=Net Income / (Market Cap + Total Liabilities)

*Note that for companies reported quarterly, geometrically declining weighted quarterly Net Income data in latest four quarters are used.

2. TLMTA = Total liabilities to Market Total Assets

TLMTA=Total Liabilities / Market Total Assets

3. CASHMTA = Cash to Market Total Assets

For non-financial companies, CASHMTA is measured as:

CASHMTA=Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities / Market Total Assets

4. EXRETAVG = Excess Return compared to the S&P 500

EXRETAVG is the weighted excess return compared to the S&P 500 in past 12 month. Geometrically declining weights are imposed on the monthly excess return to reflect lagged information. The weight is halved each quarter.

5. SIGMA = Standard Deviation of Daily Returns

For sigma, we use the annualized standard deviation of a company's returns over the past 92 days (or 63 trading days).

6. RSIZE = Relative Size

RSIZE=log (Market Cap / Total Market Cap of S&P 500 companies)

7. MB = Market to Adjusted Book Equity Ratio


8. PRICE

PRICE is measured as the log of the stock price, capped at log(15).


NVR  (NYSE:NVR) Probability of Financial Distress (%) Explanation

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk in the upcoming year. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


NVR Probability of Financial Distress (%) Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of NVR's Probability of Financial Distress (%) provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


NVR (NVR) Business Description

Industry
Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
11700 Plaza America Drive, Suite 500, Reston, VA, USA, 20190
NVR Inc is a United States-based homebuilding company operating in over 33 metropolitan areas across the east of the Mississippi River. The company builds single-family detached homes, townhomes, and condominium buildings under three brands, Ryan Homes, NVHomes, and Heartland Homes. NVR's avoidance of direct land development activity is unique among public homebuilders and results in relatively outsize return metrics. The Virginia-based company also manages mortgage banking segment and homebuilding operating segments. The homebuilding segment includes four geographic areas; Mid-Atlantic, North East, Mid-East, and South East.
Executives
Daniel David Malzahn officer: Chief Financial Officer 11700 PLAZA AMERICA DRIVE, SUITE 500, RESTON VA 20190
Paul C Saville officer: Executive Vice President, CFO C/O NVR INC, 7601 LEWINSVILLE ROAD SUITE 300, MCLEEAN VA 22102
Susan Williamson Ross director 11700 PLAZA AMERICA DR, SUITE 500, RESTON VA 20190
Eugene James Bredow officer: Controller 11700 PLAZA AMERICA DRIVE, SUITE 500, RESTON VA 20190
Matthew B. Kelpy officer: VP, Chief Accounting Officer 11700 PLAZA AMERICA DRIVE, SUITE 500, RESTON VA 20190
Melquiades R. Martinez director 450 SOUTH ORANGE AVENUE, SUITE 250, ORLANDO FL 32801-3443
Alfred E Festa director
Charles Elliott Andrews director C/O H&R BLOCK, ONE H&R BLOCK WAY, KANSAS CITY MO 64105
Sallie B Bailey director FERRO CORPORATION, 1000 LAKESIDE AVENUE, CLEVELAND OH 44124-1147
Thomas D Eckert director 1997 ANNAPOLIS EXCHANGE PARKWAY, SUITE 410, ANNAPOLIS MD 21401
Manuel H Johnson director C/O NVR INC, 7601 LEWINSVILLE ROAD SUITE 300, MCLEEAN VA 22102
Paul W Praylo officer: SVP, Chief Operating Officer 11700 PLAZA AMERICA DR, SUITE 500, RESTON VA 20190
Alexandra A Jung director 11700 PLAZA AMERICA DR, SUITE 500, RESTON VA 20190
Jeffrey D Martchek officer: President of Homebuilding Ops 11700 PLAZA AMERICA DRIVE, SUITE 500, RESTON VA 20190
David A Preiser director

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