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Apartment Investment & Management Co (Apartment Investment & Management Co) Probability of Financial Distress (%) : 0.10% (As of Apr. 27, 2024)


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What is Apartment Investment & Management Co Probability of Financial Distress (%)?

Probability of Financial Distress (%) measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt in the upcoming year given its current financial position. A higher ratio indicates a larger probability of bankruptcy for the company, while a lower ratio indicates a healthier fundamental. As of today, Apartment Investment & Management Co's Probability of Financial Distress (%) is 0.10%.

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Competitive Comparison of Apartment Investment & Management Co's Probability of Financial Distress (%)

For the REIT - Residential subindustry, Apartment Investment & Management Co's Probability of Financial Distress (%), along with its competitors' market caps and Probability of Financial Distress (%) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Apartment Investment & Management Co's Probability of Financial Distress (%) Distribution in the REITs Industry

For the REITs industry and Real Estate sector, Apartment Investment & Management Co's Probability of Financial Distress (%) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Apartment Investment & Management Co's Probability of Financial Distress (%) falls into.



Apartment Investment & Management Co Probability of Financial Distress (%) Calculation

Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was developed by John Campbell, Jens Hilscher and Jan Szilagyi in their Search of Distress Risk. It measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt within the next 12 months given its current financial position.

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) was obtained by a logit probability model based on eight explanatory variables. The logit formula to compute the probability of financial distress (LPFD) is given below:

LPFD= -20.12 * NIMTAAVG + 1.60 * TLMTA - 7.88 * EXRETAVG + 1.55 * SIGMA - 0.005 * RSIZE - 2.27 * CASHMTA + 0.070 * MB - 0.09 * PRICE -8.87
=-6.92

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was then obtianed by:

PFD=1/(1 + e^(-LPFD))*100%
=0.10%

The eight explanatory variables are:

1. NIMTAAVG = Net Income to Market Total Assets

NIMTAAVG=Net Income / Market Total Assets
=Net Income / (Market Cap + Total Liabilities)

*Note that for companies reported quarterly, geometrically declining weighted quarterly Net Income data in latest four quarters are used.

2. TLMTA = Total liabilities to Market Total Assets

TLMTA=Total Liabilities / Market Total Assets

3. CASHMTA = Cash to Market Total Assets

For non-financial companies, CASHMTA is measured as:

CASHMTA=Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities / Market Total Assets

4. EXRETAVG = Excess Return compared to the S&P 500

EXRETAVG is the weighted excess return compared to the S&P 500 in past 12 month. Geometrically declining weights are imposed on the monthly excess return to reflect lagged information. The weight is halved each quarter.

5. SIGMA = Standard Deviation of Daily Returns

For sigma, we use the annualized standard deviation of a company's returns over the past 92 days (or 63 trading days).

6. RSIZE = Relative Size

RSIZE=log (Market Cap / Total Market Cap of S&P 500 companies)

7. MB = Market to Adjusted Book Equity Ratio


8. PRICE

PRICE is measured as the log of the stock price, capped at log(15).


Apartment Investment & Management Co  (NYSE:AIV) Probability of Financial Distress (%) Explanation

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk in the upcoming year. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Apartment Investment & Management Co Probability of Financial Distress (%) Related Terms

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Apartment Investment & Management Co (Apartment Investment & Management Co) Business Description

Industry
Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
4582 South Ulster Street, Suite 1450, Denver, CO, USA, 80237
Apartment Investment & Management Co is a self-managed real estate investment trust. It is focused on property development, redevelopment and various other value-creating investment strategies, targeting the U.S multifamily market. Its operating segments are Development and Redevelopment; Operating, and Other. The company generates majority of revenue from operating segment.
Executives
Sherry L Rexroad director 2 BAYBERRY CIRCLE, AMBLER PA 19002
Kellie Dreyer officer: Senior Vice President and CAO 4582 S. ULSTER ST. SUITE 1450, DENVER CO 80237
James Patrick Sullivan director 34 SOUTH PEAK, LAGUNA NIGUEL CA 92677
Jay P Leupp director 16435 N. SCOTTSDALE ROAD, SUITE 320, SCOTTSDALE AZ 85254
Michael A Stein director 4582 S. ULSTER STREET, SUITE 1100, DENVER CO 80237
Kirk Sykes director C/O ARES COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE CORP., 245 PARK AVENUE, 42ND FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10167
Robert A. Miller director 6649 WESTWOOD BLVD, SUITE 500, ORLANDO FL 32821
R Dary Stone director 3344 PEACHTREE ROAD, SUITE 1800, ATLANTA GA 30326
Patricia L Gibson director 545 E JOHN CARPENTER FREEWAY, SUITE 1300, IRVING TX 75062
Quincy Allen director 4582 S. ULSTER STREET, SUITE 1700, DENVER CO 80237
Deborah Smith director 4582 S. ULSTER STREET, SUITE 1450, DENVER CO 80237
Terry Considine director 4582 SOUTH ULSTER STREET PARKWAY, SUITE 1100, DENVER CO 80237
Jennifer Johnson officer: EVP CAO and General Counsel 4582 S. ULSTER STREET, STE 1400, DENVER CO 80237
Wesley William Powell director, officer: President and CEO 4582 S. ULSTER STREET, SUITE 1100, DENVER CO 80237
Lynn Stanfield officer: EVP and CFO 4582 S. ULSTER STREET, SUITE 1100, DENVER CO 80237